📄 Extracted Text (464 words)
A holder who plans to exercise a cash-settled index
option that settles based on closing prices can mini-
mize this risk by withholding exercise instructions until
just before the daily exercise cut-off time fixed by his
brokerage firm. However, he may not be able to elimi-
nate it entirely. Daily exercise cut-off times for index
options may be earlier than those fixed for other types
of options and may occur before definitive exercise
settlement values have been determined. In the case
of the exercise of a cash-settled index option that set-
tles based on opening prices of the constituent securi-
ties, this risk applies if the holder submits exercise
instructions before the definitive exercise settlement
index value has been announced, which may be differ-
ent from index levels that are initially disseminated at
the time of the opening and which may not be available
in some cases until several hours after the opening.
7. Cash-settled index options whose exercise settle-
ment values are based on the opening prices of the
constituent securities are not traded on the last sched-
uled trading day for those securities prior to the option
expiration date. An option holder will be able to realize
value from his option on that day only if the option is in
the money and he exercises it. A vdriter of this type of
option who has not previously closed out his position
will be unable to do so on that last trading day for the
constituent securities and will be at risk of being as-
signed an exercise.
8. Current index levels will ordinarily continue to be
reported even when trading is delayed or interrupted in
some or all of the constituent securities of the index or
when the reporting of transactions in those securities
has been delayed. In that event, the reported index
levels will be based on the most recent reported prices
of the constituent securities—whether or not those se-
curities are being currently traded. As a result, re-
ported index levels may at times be based on non-
current price information with respect to some or even
all of the constituent securities of an index. If this
condition existed at the time of determining the exer-
cise settlement value of an exercised option. that exer-
cise would be settled on the basis of an index level that
might not reflect current price information with respect
to constituent securities accounting for a significant
portion of the value of the index. (Indeed. as noted in
Chapter IV, an exercise settlement value that is based
on the opening prices of the constituent securities may
not coincide with, and may diverge substantially from.
the index values that are reported at the time of the
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CONFIDENTIAL - PURSUANT TOEFEESEIMCS0M838
P. 6(e)
CONFIDENTIAL SDNY_GM_00184022
EFTA01353463
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