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Psvchology Epstein Reconstruction Responses
1. Single Cell Placement
A system has been put in place to ensure inmates are not single celled. A single cell report is
completed during each shift by the Institution Duty Officer (IDO).
Psychology discusses the status of inmates who are at-risk for suicidality, their housing needs, as
well as their needs for cellmates during staff meetings, department head meetings, SHU
meetings, morning meetings, and close out meetings.
When inmates are placed on and off suicide watch, the Warden is notified verbally, regardless of
the time of day. The Warden will then determine which suicide watch area a suicidal inmate will
be housed and if they will be observed with an inmate companions or a staff member.
Psychology will verbally notify the Lieutenant when inmates are removed from suicide watch
and indicate they will need to be placed with a cellmate (Providing direct communication and
instructions). Cellmates will be recommended not only for SHU inmates being removed from
suicide watch, but also for inmate returning to general population.
Once an inmate is removed from suicide watch, psychology staff will send an e-mail to the
Executive Staff, 113O, and Lieutenants informing them the inmate is being removed from suicide
watch and can return to a cell with a roommate. The e-mail will indicate the name of the staff
member whom psychology verbally spoke with. This recommendation for a cellmate and
conversation with the Lieutenant will also be documented in the Post Suicide Watch Report and
placed in BEMR/PDS.
Psychology Services has eliminated the use of Psychological Observation to avoid any confusion
as to the needs of inmates on a watch status.
3. Cellmate Assignments
Inmates with serious mental illness and those at-risk for suicidality are discussed during staff
meetings, department head meetings, SHU meetings, morning meetings, and close out meetings.
The Captain, Associate Wardens, Warden and Psychology discuss the inmate's needs. The Staff
Attorney also assists when the inmate's attorney or court are concerned. Psychology Services
will be more involved in making recommendations regarding the types of cellmates that inmates
at-risk for suicidality should celled with. Psychology Services will take into consideration the
suicide risk factors involved with a particular inmate and share their knowledge with Executive
Staff.
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4. Documentation Accuracy
Psychology will consider the information from more than one source when making decisions
about suicide watch placement. Clinical judgment will be used to make determinations taking
into consideration each person's self-report of a situation as they may be perceived differently.
The Chief Psychologist has spoken to all psychology staff members concerning proof reading all
documents entered to reduce typos. Additionally, there is a second Staff Psychologist in the
department now which will help reduce the workload on current psychologists, allowing for
more time for documentation review.
The Chief Psychologist and Drug Abuse Coordinator counseled the Drug Treatment Specialist
(DTS) concerning her documentation in the suicide watch log book. There was no ill-intent on
the part of the DTS as all log books were maintained, the original log book written by the officer
and the one documented by the DTS. The DTS indicated a desire to assist the officer as he had
written in the wrong log book; he wrote in the inmate companion log book rather than the staff
log book. However, she was informed that this is not her role and she is not to document for
anyone else observing an inmate on suicide watch. In the future, only the staff member watching
the inmate on suicide watch will document in the suicide watch log book. Log books are now
being closely monitored on a daily basis by the Chief Psychologist.
The Psychology Department has eliminated Psychology Observation at MCC-NY. Both Staff
and the Lieutenants will receive additional training on when they are required to complete rounds
and sign Suicide Watch log books. With regard to suicide watch log books signatures, a unit
officer will be rounding the suicide area hourly and signing the suicide watch log
books. Additionally, Lieutenants need to be signing the book for each shift (MW, DW, EW) like
they do for the regular housing units. The Unit 2 Officer will sign the books hourly in the SW
area when they are doing their Unit 2 rounds. Psychology staff will check the books daily when
they interview the inmates on suicide watch. If it is noted hourly rounds are not being conducted
by the Unit Officer and/or the Lieutenant's are not rounding and signing the books each shift, the
Captain will be notified immediately and will enforce accountability.
6. Direct (Miser% a tion
The Psychology Department has eliminated Psychology Observation at MCC-NY.
Inmates on Suicide Watch will not go to legal visits unless prior authorization is approved by
Psychology, Lieutenants, and the Captain. Legal visits will only be provided under special
circumstances when an inmate is on suicide watch precautions. When an inmate is on the legal
visit, there will be continuous observation by a staff member who will record their observations
in the suicide watch log book every 15 minutes.
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7. Follow Up
Staff will again be trained that when they have concerns for an inmate's mental health, they need
to make verbal contact with either Psychology Staff or a Lieutenant. If Psychology is not in the
institution, an inmate will be placed on suicide watch, and the on-call psychologist and Warden
will be notified.
All Psychology Staff added a response to their incoming emails. This automatic replay states,
"If you are emailing about an inmate that may be at risk for suicide or self-harm, this is an
emergency situation. Please make sure that you make contact (verbally) to Psychology Staff or
the on-call psychologist. Please ensure to maintain constant visual observation of the inmate until
formal steps can be taken to ensure his safety pending a formal assessment by a Psychologist."
The Psychology Department will use PSY ALERT codes more frequently with high profile cases
and with inmates with a history or charge of a sex offense. The PSY ALERT code will be
applied more immediately and not just when an inmate is about to leave the institution. If an
inmate is moved in and out of our institution for court, etc., the inmate will be assessed more
immediately prior to being released to a unit.
R&D staff will be reminded of the Marshall and Court alert notices. Psychology Staff need to be
notified immediately if there are suicidal concerns noted by the Courts. If Psychology is not in
the institution, an inmate that enters the institution with an alert notice will be placed on suicide
watch, and the on-call psychologist and Warden will be notified. These inmates will receive a
suicide risk assessment by a psychologist before being released to the general population.
8. Inmate Accountability and Assignment Accuracy
With regard to the accuracy and accountability of inmates placed on suicide watch status in the
hospital area, Psychology Services now runs a daily Sentry roster of all the inmates on suicide
watch in the hospital area. The roster is examined to ensure that the inmates placed on suicide
watch in a suicide watch cell are keyed into SENTRY with the correct cell assignment noted.
The Associate Warden, Programs, is notified if there are any inconsistencies. Moreover, the four
suicide watch cells now all have Sentry Assignments of H01-001L - H01-004L.
11. Post Orders & SHU Training
The Suicide Watch Post Orders will be located in the Lieutenant's Office with a quarterly sign-in
sheet. All staff members assigned to a suicide watch post will be responsible for signing the post
orders prior to performing the staff suicide watch.
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With regard to SHU Suicide Prevention training, this will continue to be carried out on a
quarterly basis. However, the sign-in sheets for this training will be examined by the SHU
Lieutenant for accuracy. If a staff member who is assigned to SHU misses the training, they will
need to see the Chief Psychologist and schedule a time to receive a make-up session for the SHU
Suicide Prevention Training.
12. Staffing
The current Drug Abuse Coordinator position is currently a shared position. The Warden is
currently working on re-establishing the Drug Abuse Coordinator position as a full-time position
to provide the Psychology Department with an additional supervisory psychologist to perform
critical clinical services. At the current time, the position has been approved and it has been sent
to the region to formally announce.
13. Sex Offense Risk Factors
The Chief Psychologist or her representative will continue to be present at all Executive Staff
Meetings, Department Head Meetings, and SHU meetings. During these meetings, the Chief
Psychologist will offer feedback regarding the treatment and management of sex offender
inmates. Additionally, the Chief Psychologist will continue to educate all staff during IF and
AT, about the sex offender specific risk factors and suicidality.
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