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AGSH&F DISCUSSION DRAFT
JUNE 19, 2013
Jeffrey,
Here is a proposal for dealing with the negative capital accounts that the Principals have in their
limited partnership interests in AMH (through their ownership of BRH and AP Professional).
The plan is only effective if all 3 Principals participate fully.
Proposed Plan
I. Each principal would form a wholly-owned Delaware LLC (each, an "SPV").
2. Each SPV would be funded with cash equity contributions from the principal and each
SPV would borrow from one or more lenders an amount such that the total capital in the
SPV would bear the same proportion of $800m as the proportions in which the principals
currently own BRH. The total capital of all the SPVs would be no less than $800m. The
proportion of total equity to borrowings will depend primarily upon non-tax factors. The
SPV borrowing would be secured by the preferred interests in BRH discussed in
paragraph 3, and could be guaranteed as to their respective SPV by the owner/Principal if
necessary.
Tax Effects: Each SPV would be disregarded for federal income tax purposes. Thus, an
SPV borrowing would be considered to be a borrowing by the owner/Principal of the
SPV.
3. (a) Each SPV would invest all of its capital in a new preferred class of equity of BRH;
(b) BRH would invest in a new preferred class of equity of AP Professional; and
(c) AP Professional would invest in a new preferred class of equity of AMH.
4. The preferred AMH equity interest would have an aggregate liquidation preference of
$800m, would be limited in participation to a coupon that reflects a market rate of return
and would be exchangeable with APO Corp for Class A Shares of AGM based upon the
trading price of AGM Class A Shares at the time of the exchange. The coupon rate on
the preferred would be no less than, and presumably would be greater than, the rate of
interest on the SPVs' borrowings. Cash distributions on the preferred would be required
to be made in the amounts and at the time that corresponds to payments required to be
made by the SPVs on the borrowings. (Each new preferred class of equity of BRH and
AP Professional would have the same terms as the AMH preferred equity, so the terms of
the preferred are mirrored up the chain, except that the preferred class of equity of BRH
and AP Professsional would not be exchangeable for AGM Class A Shares.)
Tax Effects: Immediately following the contribution on the equity capital, each Principal
would have tax basis in BRH, and BRH would have a tax basis in AP Professional and
AP Professional would have a tax basis in AMH equal to the cost of the preferred — in the
aggregate at each level, $800m. Allocations of taxable income on the preferred AMH
interest would be allocated to AP Professional and then to BRH and then up the chain to
the principals, but interest on the SPV borrowing should be deductible by the principals
against such allocations.
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5. AMH would use the $800m of contributed capital to repay the outstanding balance of the
debt held by the public.
Tax Effects: The repayment of the debt would result in a deemed distribution to AP
Professional and then BRH and then the Principals in respect of the common partnership
interests in AMH (held through BRH and AP Professional). Since a taxpayer has a single
partnership basis, and since the Principals are considered to be the owners of the AMH
common interests for federal income tax purposes, the deemed distribution would not
exceed the tax basis the Principals have in their AMH interests (indirectly) and thus
should not give rise to taxable income to the Principals. The tax basis that the Principals
have in BRH, and that BRH has in AP Professional, and that AP Professional has in
AMH initially would be increased by $800m (for the newly-contributed amounts) but
would be reduced by $800m (for the repayment of the outstanding indebtedness), so that
the tax basis at each such level would be zero but would not be negative.
6. The BRH preferred interests owned by each SPV would be held directly by the
Principals individually so that at death the value of the preferred interests would be
includible in their estates for estate tax purposes.
Tax Effects: At death, the tax basis in the preferred BRH interest would be stepped up to
its fair market value (and, via a section 754 election made be each of BRH and AP
Professional, a corresponding step up in tax basis would be obtained in the preferred
interests held by such entities). As a result, assuming a fair market value equal to the
accreted amount of the preferred interests, no gain should be recognized by the estate on
the redemption of the preferred interests. Since the net value of the preferred interests
held by a decedent principal would be includible in the estate of the principal and thus
subject to estate tax, appropriate consideration would need to be given to estate planning
to eliminate any such estate tax, for example, a contribution of the "net" preferred interest
(or cash received on redemption net of amounts used to repay debt) to a charity or a
private foundation established by the principal either during his life or at death pursuant
to his will.
7. On death of a Principal, the AMH preferred interests would be exchangeable with APO
Corp for Class A Shares of AGM having a value equal to the then liquidation value of the
AMH preferred interests. In order to effect the exchange by the estate of the Principal,
AP Professional would be required to distribute the AMH preferred interest attributable
to the decedent Principal to BRH, and BRH in turn would be required to distribute that
AMH preferred interest to the decedent Principal's estate.
Tax Effects: The distribution of the AMH preferred interest by AP Professional to BRH
and then by BRH to the decedent Principal's estate should be tax neutral to all parties at
each level of the distribution chain. The exchange of the AMH preferred interests with
APO Corp for AGM Class A Shares should permit a basis step up for the fair market
value of the preferred interest in the assets of AMH that should be allocable to APO Corp
for TRA purposes. That is, as result of the exchange, APO Corp will derive additional
amortization deductions that should give rise to an obligation to make a payment to the
decedent's Principal's estate pursuant to the existing TRA.
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Overall Effect
The overall effect of this plan should be the elimination of any Tufts gain [(including upon an
interim exchange of AOG Units for AGM Class A Shares, except for any non-recourse debt
remaining as a result of the intragroup-held AMH debt not repaid under this plan and allocable to
AP ProfessionaUBRH/principals)], without the loss of a step up in basis for TRA purposes.
Issues to be considered further:
I. Ability of AMH to issue preferred interests under the plan — SEC and related
considerations. (The deleveraging of AMH and issuance of the preferred effectively
would leave AGM is the same relative position.)
2. Ability of AP Professional to issue preferred interests under the plan — impact on
Contributing Partners of AP Professional. (The current position of the Contributing
Partners should be unaffected other than to shift some portion of the remaining non-
recourse debt of AMH held intragroup that is not repaid under this plan.)
3. Further review of impact of exchanges of AOG Units for AGM Class A interests -- a
portion of the original AMH non-recourse debt that is held intergroup would be shifted to
AP Professional and hence BRH and the principals and would be recognized on an
exchange.
4. Impact of the investment in the BRH preferred by the SPV/principals on "horizontal slice"
considerations for gift tax purposes.
5. The preferred equity interests should be respected as equity for federal income tax
purposes (should be distinguishable from the preferred equity that was reviewed and held
to be debt for federal income tax purposes in Castle Harbor .
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ℹ️ Document Details
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EFTA00582847
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