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From:
To: Jeffrey Epstein <[email protected]>
Subject: Fwd: [Dewayne-Net] Federal Court Sentences Man To Eight Months In Jail For Advising People
On How To Beat Lie Detectors
Date: Tue, 10 Sep 2013 20:28:37 +0000
Typos, misspellings courtesy of iPhone.
Begin forwarded message:
From: Dewayne Hendricks 5
Date: September 10, 2013, 1:17:59 PM PDT
To: Multiple recipients of Dewayne-Net - Sent by
Subject: [Dewayne-Net] Federal Court Sentences Man To Eight Months In Jail For Advising People On
How To Beat Lie Detectors
Reply-To:
Federal Court Sentences Man To Eight Months In Jail For Advising People On How To Beat Lie Detectors
By Jonathan Turley
Sep 10 2013
<http://jonathanturley.org/2013/09/10/federal-court-sentenced-man-to-eight-months-in-jail-for-advising-
people-on-how-to-beat-lie-detectorst>
There is a troubling conviction in Alexandria, Virginia where Chad Dixon has been sentenced to eight months
in jail for training people how to pass top-secret security polygraphs. The Administration prosecuted Dixon, a
former Little League coach, obstruction and wire fraud for teaching between 70 and 100 people how to get past
lie detector tests. He was paid $1000 a day and the Justice Department labelled him a "master of deceit."
However, if other people are actually giving false information or gaming the system, the question is whether
this should be treated as a protected form of speech. It raises many of the same issues as the prosecution of
people who encourage or advice others on how to commit suicide. [The picture is a file image of a test and not
associated with Dixon or these underlying charges]
Polygraphs are not allowed into federal trial due to the view that they are not reliable as forms of evidence and
too prejudicial for a jury. I have handled a number of polygraph cases and it has been very troubling to see how
the federal government uses the tests to intimidate people and often misrepresents the results to try to get
people to confess to crimes. In one case, the FBI polygrapher admitted that he was using the tests as an
interrogation technique. The conditions for the tests were entirely improper and the results were equally
unreliable but the subject did not know that.
Dixon appears to have done a brisk business with government job applicants seeking jobs with clearances. The
prosecutors argued that his clients include child molesters, intelligence employees and law-enforcement
applicants.
The sentence was imposed by U.S. District Judge Liam O'Grady (who I briefly served with as co-counsel in
the Nicholson espionage case before he joined the bench). The Justice Department wanted two years in prison
after Dixon, 34, pleaded guilty to charges of obstruction and wire fraud. Notably, O'Grady acknowledged that
the case fell into "gray areas" of constitutional law and noted that "there's nothing unlawful about maybe 95
EFTA00969695
percent of the business he conducted."
I am troubled by the prosecution. This seems to me to be speech protected under the first amendment. People
came to Dixon for advice on how to face these tests. Those individuals can always be prosecuted under
provisions like Section 1001 covering "whoever, in any matter within the jurisdiction of the executive,
legislative, or judicial branch of the Government ... makes any materially false, fictitious, or fraudulent
statement or representation." However, Dixon did not make false statements to the government; he told people
what to expect and how they could avoid disclosures or negative results. They then decided to take that
information and use it to try to fool the tests.
In a federal sting, Dixon advised one undercover agent posing as the brother of a violent Mexican drug
trafficker to withhold details during a polygraph for a U.S. Customs and Border Protection job. Even if he
counseled to withhold information, he was not the one who committed the act of fraud or any false statement.
[snip]
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