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Subject: [ / ] Vols & Strikes - DB's Equity Derivatives Weekly
From: Nadean Novogratz
Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2018 16:27:41 -0500
To: Paul Barrett
Cc: Karthik Nagalin
Martin Zeman
Stewart Oldfield
Alan Brody
Classification: Public
Hi Paul,
Please see below our weekly piece primarily focusing on mid-term elections.
Would you like to continue receiving this weekly piece? If so, Karthik will
add you to the distribution so you automatically receive it from him.
Kind regards,
Nadean
From: Karthik Nagalingam [mailto:
Sent: Sunday, November 04, 2018 11:28 AM
To: Karthik Nagalingam
Subject: [ / ] Vols & Strikes - DB's Equity Derivatives Weekly
Classification: Public
{cid:[email protected]}
{cid:[email protected]}
VOLS & STRIKES — DB's Equity Derivatives Weekly
Best Ideas of the Week
For Institutional Clients Only — Not for Retail Distribution. Market
EFTA01435023
Commentary — Not a Product of Research.
Table of Contents:
I. What are Midterms Pricing In?
II. Midterms Keeping Near Term Vols Bid — Sell to Fund Year End
Week Ahead Earnings Calendar
IV. Index Vol Change
I. What Options are Pricing in for Midterm Elections
Options are implying the biggest moves to Financials and QQQs, both are
outsized vs. their RV, but Fins are considerably more dislocated.
Banks saw massive moves on the 2016 election, with the promise of
tax reform/deregulation for financials, there may be concern of a pullback
if Dems take the house. Financials also have their own idiosyncratic risks
currently with poor loan growth etc.
Also only SPY and EEM are near to sitting on the 16vol = 1% move
heuristic line, so most assets/sectors are assigning some vol premium into
the event.
{cid:[email protected]}
Source: DB, Bloomberg L.P.
Historically, equity performance following US elections looks to have a USD-
sensitive tilt.
The best performing sectors on average have been Energy and
Materials, while some of the worst performing assets t+1 were gold, emerging
markets, and Treasuries. Over the following month, smallcaps have
outperformed on average.
Lastly, as expected VIX futures fell the day after the election,
but also remained lower in the following moth in every instance except 2008,
in the middle of the Financial Crisis.
EFTA01435024
Median Election Moves Since 2000
Implied Move on Midterms
T+1 Move
1M Return
SPY
1.0%
0.4%
1.9%
QQQ
2.4%
0.5%
1.6%
IWM
1.6%
0.4%
2.3%
EEM
1.8%
-0.9%
-0.2%
EFTA01435025
TLT
1.3%
-0.9%
-0.2%
XLK
2.2%
0.1%
0.9%
XLF
2.3%
0.4%
2.7%
XLE
2.0%
1.0%
2.2%
XLV
1.7%
EFTA01435026
-0.1%
-1.3%
XLI
2.1%
0.2%
3.3%
XLP
1.5%
0.3%
0.3%
XLY
1.9%
0.4%
2.4%
XLB
2.2%
1.0%
3.6%
1st VIX Future
EFTA01435027
Source: DB, Bloomberg L.P.
Our Macro Strategy teams are out with their midterm preview and one thing
they have seen is dollar strength surrounding US elections.
fcid:[email protected]
Here are select notes from DB's Midterm conference call with Quinn Brody:
Macro Strategist, Frank Kelly: Head of Government Affairs, and Mark Chen: Co-
Head GED
Quinn Brody: Macro Strategist
Midterm election result expectations: Base case: 60% probability
is Dems take House, but not Senate
o Split legislature might have focus on infrastructure, new regulations to
limit drug price increases but nothing too wild
o Historical experience back to 1800s shows the current president's party
tends to lose seats in midterms
o Dems need 24 seats take House, 2 seats to take Senate: Dems likely to
take 37-44 seats in House as a function of generic ballot and the
president's approval rating
o Senate is trickier to predict — betting markets price odds of 88% GOP
holds Senate
Markets: equities historically rally around midterm elections
o Given this removal of uncertainty, we like owning equities into year-end
despite recent volatility
o Treasury yields historically rise when republicans retain control of
both chambers and presidency
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Frank Kelly, Head of Government Affairs
On the polls
o All over the place; seem to have gotten worse since last presidential
election
o What's most important to note is Dems likely to win house, but real
question is by what size/margin
What's next
o Trump intends to sign USMCA (or NAFTA 2.0), maybe in Argentina during
G20 meeting where everyone will be watching him and President Xi
o If we see a Democratic house:
§ Earlier this year, Dems put out publication that outlined out what they
would do if they were in control
§ Many of these match with Trump's agenda: infrastructure spending,
lowering prescription drug prices , Immigration issues, criminal justice
reform, etc.
o The Fed
§ The larger the margin of victory for Republicans in Senate, the better
the news for Powell, If Trump continues to push on him, a stronger
Republican Senate would be more defensive of him
o Trade
§ Too early to know if Cabinet request is just Trump shaking the tree, or
something real. Also notable-there are Dems in Senate who are strongly in
opposition to China's trade policy
o Trump
§ Could see him changing gears to work with Dems on infrastructure; really
the only pillar of his campaign he hasn't yet addressed
§ Mueller to report to boss on report in coming weeks-but dangerous to
speculate too soon
Mark Chen, Co-Head GED
EFTA01435029
What have we been seeing on the desk
o Enormous sector rotation theme, bid towards sector ETF in anticipation
of sector moves
o Used to be the case that midterm elections were not events that markets
priced in a move for, but given recent rally off local lows, now seeing
midterm election point as the highest point across curves
o Overall event risk is not too much higher than the general event risk
priced in everyday, given volatility we've been having
Flows
o Notable change in sentiment over past 48 hour: Instead of rolling down
puts, we are seeing a lot of upside call buying
§ Some in macro space, but a lot in single names, financials, tech stocks;
wave of call buying picked up intensity yesterday
§ A lot of names being bought could potentially get boost from GOP
maintaining house majority in 30% scenario, but still seeing buying across
the board
§ General consensus is we probably do rally out of midterm into the year-end
Year End
o A lot of good academic data out there by DB research about general
uncertainty effect easing coming out of midterm elections
o Think significant probability we rally into year end and out of midterm
give that positioning lighter and sentiment shifting
§ Have not seen panic from clients
§ Clearly still in high vol market and even if we were to rally, would be
in straight line which points to owning optionality
Vol regime we are in is very different from past
o Use to be a buy dip, sell vol environment
o This time it's a growth story, no one day will decide growth is back on,
but will come over time as a result of information filtering into market
o Will be a medium vol regime for a while, make sure can withstand
drawdowns
Slight premium to election so not anticipate vols meaningfully
drop off only slightly, we are not going back to VIX sub 16 world any time
EFTA01435030
soon
o 17-25 VIX level range into end of the year
o Vol curve is the flattest we've seen in past 3 weeks meaning 1.25%
pricing in SPX move is roughly
o Bottom line: vol not pricing in a ton on the event
II. Midterms Keeping Near Term Vols Bid — Sell to Fund Year End
Sell SPY Nov9 280 calls to buy SPY Dec31 287.5 calls for -$1.11 (ref 2734)
buying and selling 20d options.
Yearend call spreads don't line up well, best way to cheapen is
selling nearer dated calls that have greater headwinds.
There have been few instances since the GFC where the SPX implied vols has
been this inverted for this long. SPX 1M/3M vol has only been inverted to
this extent for this long 4 or 5 times since 2008, with 2 of those being
the Financial crisis and the selloff in 2011, the remaining were quick one-
time touches between 2015 and feb-2018. Those quick touches were in the VIX-
ETP world, where front month implied vol moves would get exacerbated in both
directions. That means that the quick/small spikes in 2015/16 may not have
been occurred without them, making the current inversion even more of an
outlier.
While the curve has come off slightly over the past two days with the market
bouncing, but it has remained at high level over the last 7 trading days,
the longest since the 2015/2016 sell-off, and 2011/2008 before that. This
is true across multiple tenors as well. Part of this is the fact that 1M vol
is elevated partly from the midterms boosting near-dated selloff vol higher,
but what makes it more interesting is that the longer dated vols are higher
as well (see next picture)
fcid:[email protected]
Source: DB, Bloomberg. L.P.
Longer dated vol measures remain elevated, and are higher than they were
back in Feb. You can see in longer term VIX futures (using the 6 month as a
EFTA01435031
proxy below) that there is higher vol priced in than on the move in Feb/-
March, although near term vols exploded back then from the ETP complex. This
sell off has seen a more steady march higher — indicating how well-behaved
vol has been during this selloff. Longer dated vol levels are roughly near
the levels markets experienced back in the elongated selloffs of late-2015/-
early-16.
Longer dated vol remaining elevated points to genuine change in fundamental/-
economic growth expectations changing rather than a technical-led selloff.
{cid:[email protected]}
Source: DB, Bloomberg. L.P.
III. Week Ahead Earnings Calendar
SPY and NDX stock reporting this week — w/ ADV (20d) of options > 3000
fcid:[email protected]
Source: Bloomberg, Deutsche Bank
IV. Index Vol Changes
Closing Spot
Spot t-1
Spot t-5
2,723.00
2740.37
2658.69
Fixed Strike Changes
ExpiryDate
EFTA01435032
50d Strike
Closing 50d Vol
ld Change
5d Change
25d risky skew
ld Change
5d Change
Closing 50d Vol
ExpiryDate
50d Strike
5-Nov-18
2,719.87
18.38
1.16
-8.82
2.99
-0.95
-5.80
18.15
5-Nov-18
2,719.87
7-Nov-18
2,720.56
22.32
EFTA01435033
2.51
-4.20
5.52
0.11
-3.14
22.16
7-Nov-18
2,720.56
9-Nov-18
2,719.51
20.07
1.23
-5.36
5.43
-0.08
-2.95
19.88
9-Nov-18
2,719.51
12-Nov-18
2,719.85
19.88
1.36
-4.94
5.90
EFTA01435034
0.34
-2.28
19.70
12-Nov-18
2,719.85
14-Nov-18
2,719.59
19.20
1.20
-4.61
6.07
0.35
-1.81
19.02
14-Nov-18
2,719.59
16-Nov-18
2,719.35
19.00
1.35
-4.11
6.24
0.33
-1.42
EFTA01435035
18.81
16-Nov-18
2,719.35
23-Nov-18
2,720.58
17.75
1.03
-3.56
5.85
0.29
-1.54
17.65
23-Nov-18
2,720.58
30-Nov-18
2,721.00
17.29
0.78
-3.07
5.70
0.14
-1.78
17.22
30-Nov-18
2,721.00
EFTA01435036
7-Dec-18
2,721.49
17.36
0.63
-2.56
5.69
0.04
-1.63
17.31
7-Dec-18
2,721.49
14-Dec-18
2,722.69
17.45
0.57
-2.15
5.68
-0.02
-1.53
17.44
14-Dec-18
2,722.69
21-Dec-18
2,724.56
EFTA01435037
17.67
0.69
-1.70
5.76
0.02
-1.37
17.71
21-Dec-18
2,724.56
31-Dec-18
2,727.81
17.64
0.72
-1.43
5.91
0.00
-1.25
17.76
31-Dec-18
2,727.81
18-Jan-19
2,732.08
17.57
0.62
EFTA01435038
-1.25
6.31
0.14
-1.08
17.77
18-Jan-19
2,732.08
31-Jan-19
2,735.41
17.57
0.62
-1.13
6.58
0.18
-0.91
17.84
31-Jan-19
2,735.41
15-Feb-19
2,736.51
17.52
0.64
-1.08
6.88
0.17
EFTA01435039
-0.77
17.81
15-Feb-19
2,736.51
28-Feb-19
2,738.18
17.45
0.61
-1.09
7.03
0.11
-0.72
17.77
28-Feb-19
2,738.18
15-Mar-19
2,740.14
17.41
0.57
-1.05
7.23
0.15
-0.74
17.76
EFTA01435040
15-Mar-19
2,740.14
29-Mar-19
2,743.71
17.32
0.52
-0.97
7.26
0.12
-0.69
17.72
29-Mar-19
2,743.71
21-Jun-19
2,758.97
17.00
0.45
-0.83
7.48
0.13
-0.66
17.59
21-Jun-19
2,758.97
EFTA01435041
28-Jun-19
2,760.58
16.98
0.52
-0.79
7.44
0.10
-0.64
17.58
28-Jun-19
2,760.58
20-Sep-19
2,777.66
16.97
0.42
-0.62
7.39
0.02
-0.59
17.72
20-Sep-19
2,777.66
30-Sep-19
2,779.80
16.96
EFTA01435042
0.39
-0.62
7.40
0.13
-0.52
17.72
30-Sep-19
2,779.80
20-Dec-19
2,795.88
16.72
0.33
-0.48
7.01
0.09
-0.55
17.57
20-Dec-19
2,795.88
17-Jan-20
2,802.16
16.68
0.34
-0.48
EFTA01435043
6.94
0.03
-0.53
17.57
17-Jan-20
2,802.16
19-Jun-20
2,834.92
16.75
0.27
-0.40
6.55
0.04
-0.42
17.77
19-Jun-20
2,834.92
18-Dec-20
2,876.41
16.75
0.20
-0.39
6.01
0.05
-0.37
EFTA01435044
17.87
18-Dec-20
2,876.41
18-Jun-21
2,917.67
16.88
0.17
-0.38
6.18
0.06
-0.11
18.22
18-Jun-21
2,917.67
17-Dec-21
2,961.58
17.04
0.16
-0.35
6.18
0.05
-0.10
18.52
17-Dec-21
EFTA01435045
2,961.58
16-Dec-22
3,055.17
17.50
0.13
-0.29
5.93
0.04
-0.08
19.16
16-Dec-22
3,055.17
Source: DB
EFTA01435046
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DB Derivs Team
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EFTA01435047
This communication may contain confidential and/or privileged information.
If you are not the intended recipient (or have received this communication
in error) please notify the sender immediately and destroy this
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material in this communication is strictly forbidden.
Please refer to https://db.com/disclosures for additional EU corporate and
regulatory disclosures.
Deutsche Bank does not render legal or tax advice, and the information
contained in this communication should not be regarded as such.
EFTA01435048
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