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5 Charts That Show How the Middle Class Is
Disappearing
by Katie Rose Quandt: January 26, 2015
Already the richest country in the world, the United States reached its highest cumulative wealth ever in
2013. It ranked fourth in the world in wealth per person, with $348,000 for every American adult.
But the average American wouldn't know it. Thanks to economic policies that favor the super-rich and
fuel inequality, the typical US adult's total wealth is $31,688 — not even close to $348,000. And things
aren't poised to change: The median household brought in $51,939 in 2013, a real dollar increase of just
$180 from 2012. This recent income stagnation came in the wake of a steep drop from 2007-2011
(mouse over the graph to see data):
Median Household Income Remains Stagnant
After falling sharply from 2007-2011. Incomes have yet to recover
558.000
55.000
50.000
45 000
1970 '75 '80 '85 '90 '95 '00 '05 2010
Source US CV'S!), Bureau Get the data
Middle class Americans are feeling this income squeeze. One way to see how the middle class is faring is
to break out the middle 60 percent of the population. The share of total national income going to this
chunk of the population has decreased steadily since the 1960s and currently stands well below 50
percent:
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The Middle Class Is Getting a Smaller and Smaller Share
The middle 60 percent of Americans used to earn over half the national income They got 45 8 percent in 2013
55 0%
50 0
45 0
40.0
1970 75 '80 '85 '90 '95 '00 '05 2010
Source QaCsmittlesanu Stetitestald
As the middle class share dwindles, it's harder for typical Americans to put anything aside. Remember
how the United States ranks fourth in the world in wealth per-person? When the same report ranked
each country by its median wealth, the US dropped to #21. Which means middle-of-the pack Americans
have far less to their names than middle-of-the pack Australians (or Japanese, or Canadians, or Spanish,
or Austrians...)
Fewer Americans Self-Identify as "Middle Class"
In 2008. 53 percent of Americans considered themselves -middle class' In 2014. n was 44 percent
identlfy as Lower; Lower Middle Class ff Identify as Middle Class identify as Upped Upper Middle Class
2008 2014
Everyday Americans are well aware they're being squeezed out of economic security. The percentage of
Americans self-identifying as "middle class" has dropped significantly in recent years, while the
percentage considering themselves "lower class" or "lower middle class" has risen:
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Fewer Americans Self-Identify as "Middle Class"
In 2008. 53 percent of Amencans considered themselves -middle class 'In 2014, it was 44 percent
Identfy as Lower.' Lower Middle Class 83 Identify as Middle Class Identify as Upper/ Upper Middle Class
2008 2014
The perception of slipping out of middle class comfort is based in fact. Some economists define the
"middle class" as those Americans making within 50 percent of the median income (so in 2013, those
making between $25,970 and $77,909.) As more and more income is redistributed upwards, the group
fitting into this literal "middle class" actually shrunk from 56.5 percent of the population in 1979 to 45.1
in 2012.
And, just a reminder of where all the money is going as the middle classes find themselves slipping into
poverty:
From 1979-2012, the 1 Percent's Incomes Grew by 181 Percent
In the same period, the rest of the country saw an increase ofrust 2.6 percent
80
2 6:-.
Top 1 Percents Income Bottom 99 Percents Income
Increase Increase
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The US Middle Class Lags Behind Much of the World
The median Americans wealth is less than one-quarter of the median Australian's
5200.000
150.000
100,000
50.000
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ℹ️ Document Details
SHA-256
35b3858346b4e67e8899a3f3e7c7d9254e9ee58aa0f5e7c7efe25143b9bbb43a
Bates Number
EFTA02719156
Dataset
DataSet-11
Document Type
document
Pages
4
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