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HUBUS133 Alpha Group Capital
Options
The Underlying Funds write i.e.,
sell) and purchase put and call options. Sales of options
where an Underlying Fund does not own the underlying asset to which the option is referenced can
involve theoretically unlimited risk.
The seller (writer) of a call option which is covered (tg,, the writer holds the underlying
security) may hedge its long position in the underlying security by earning premium upon the sale
of the option. In exchange for the premium, the seller assumes the risk of a decline in the market
price of the underlying security below the purchase price of the underlying security (to the extent the
decline exceeds the premium received), and gives up the opportunity for gain on the underlying
security above the exercise price of the option. The seller of an uncovered call option assumes the
risk of a theoretically unlimited increase in the market price of the underlying security above the
exercise price of the option. The Securities necessary to satisfy the exercise of an uncovered call
option may be unavailable for purchase, except at much higher prices, thereby reducing or
eliminating the value of the premium. Purchasing Securities to cover the exercise of an uncovered
call option can cause the price of the Securities to increase, thereby exacerbating the loss. The buyer
of a call option assumes the risk of losing its entire premium investment in the call option.
The seller (writer) of a put option which is covered (e.g., the writer has a short position in
the underlying security) may hedge its short position in the underlying security by earning
premium upon the sale of the option. In exchange for the premium, the seller assumes the risk of
an increase in the market price of the underlying security above the sales price (in establishing the
short position) of the underlying security (to the extent the increase exceeds the premium received),
and gives up the opportunity for gain on the underlying security if the market price falls below the
exercise price of the option. The seller of an uncovered put option assumes the risk of a decline
in the market price of the underlying security below the exercise price of the option. The buyer of
a put option assumes the risk of losing its entire investment in the put option.
Volatility is a principal component of options pricing. If the volatility in the market for the
asset underlying the options held or sold by an Underlying Fund changes materially, the
Underlying Fund directly could incur substantial losses even if the options in question would have
generated substantial profits if the current price levels had been in effect at expiration.
Credit Default Swaps
The Underlying Funds purchase and sell credit derivatives contracts (primarily credit
default swaps). Credit default swaps can be used to implement the Management Company's view
that a particular credit, or group of credits, will experience credit improvement or deterioration. In
the case of expected credit improvement, an Underlying Fund may sell credit default protection in
which it receives a premium to take on the risk. In such an instance, the obligation of an
Underlying Fund to make payments upon the occurrence of a credit event creates leveraged
exposure to the credit risk of the referenced entity. An Underlying Fund may also buy credit
default protection with respect to a referenced entity if, in the judgment of the Management
Company, there is a likelihood of credit deterioration. In such instance, the Underlying Fund will
pay a premium regardless of whether there is a credit event.
DOC ID- 10746057.132 - 89 -
CONFIDENTIAL - PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e) DB-SDNY-0085071
CONFIDENTIAL SONY GM_00231255
EFTA01384668
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EFTA01384668
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document
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