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9 January 2014
FX Blueprint: Thin end of the wedge
• Norges bank to continue to balance falling house r
prices vs. sticky CPI. Figure 4: Norway. Real Estate Prices, All Residential
Buildings, Total & YoY
• NOK cheap, but investors wary of jumping back in
unless/until Norges Bank and/or crude provide 20
support supportive. 90000
15
In Norway, the mainland economy has been growing
25000
around 2.0-2.5% YoY for most of the last couple of 10
years, with the recent PMI and manufacturing output 20000g
suggestive of continuing improvement going forward. 41 5
Norges Bank's focus is balancing the declining housing 150002
market against sticky inflation at the consumer level. o -{
10000
With house prices having slowed to largely flat on the
-5
year, representing a 3-3.5% drop from the peak in Q3 5000
last year, and headline CPI back in line with the Bank's
-10 0
2.5% target (from 3.2% YoY in August), Norges Bank is 20'01 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 20 5
erring on the dovish side, arguing that the rise in (core]
inflation is transitory. Indeed, according to the Bank's Sara'Dana* Sink Ns
projections, core inflation is expected to drift back up
over the next few months, reaching a peak just above !Figure 5: EURINOK and Crude oil
the inflation target of 2.6% in April/May, before
dropping down and remaining just below 2% up until Ion i 30
the end of 2015. House prices meanwhile, are seen 40
9 5 -1
slowing further, to -2.5% to -3.O% YoY in HI 2014, 500
before returning to positive YoY growth in early 2015. 9D 60S
701
8.5 80
The risk to Norges Banks's finely balanced outlook for g
901
inflation and housing is twofold. First is a scenario in 8.0 100t
which past and current FX weakness feeds through to 'tot
imported inflation, thus preventing core from 120
moderating in line with Norges forecasts. If the Bank 130
" V
then feels compelled to hike rates at a time when JMS J 14 SJMSJ IMSJMS .1
house prices already are declining, that would 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
exacerbate the decline and not be currency supportive. —Cnaae 04, Brea, Clow USG, mf EURMOK aka Ms
An alternative risk scenario is if the house price falls
feeds on themselves. With policy rates already as low Sa^11' DIlath* OPearnbleg Anna LI
as 1.50%, and with core CPI projected at or above
target over the next 3.6 months, there would be limited
scope for policy to provide a stopgap. While the above
scenarios are not our baseline, they will continue to be Figure 6: Core inflation - actual and Norges Bank's
a key factor in the Norges Bank's decision-making projection
process, with monetary policy likely to be stuck
15
between a fear of adding to the decline in house prices
on one hand and sticky inflation on the other. 3.0
Meanwhile crude is likely to continue to flatline in the
2.5
relatively tight $90 to $110 range of the past few years.
20
Monetary policy and crude are therefore unlikely to 15
provide much in terms of direction in the NOK.
However, given recent depreciation cannot be 10
explained by fundamentals, with the Norwegian unit 0.5
arguably oversold even when taking into account the JMSJMSJIASJMSJIASJMSJM
21109 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
market's now very dovish outlook for Norges Bank
policy and flat oil prices, we are cautiously constructive. —CPI-ATE (achugeo for taxes and excktarkg energy). YOY
On balance we anticipate very gradual downside in — NOME* Bank's exaeceon
EUR/NOK from current levels. A 3m EUR/NOK put @
8.25 costs an indicative 76bp. Alternatively, finance it Saes Daum. Sant Scents. Fenno IP
by selling a 3m EUR/NOK 8.65 call.
fieruik Gullbefg. London. +44 (0120 7545 1.947
Deutsche Bank AG/London Page 13
CONFIDENTIAL — PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e) DB-SDNY-0 107386
CONFIDENTIAL SDNY_GM_00253570
EFTA01451143
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