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Case 1:15-cv-07433-LAP Document 1052 Filed 04/30/20 Page 1 of 4
April 30, 2020
VIA ECF
The Honorable Loretta A. Preska
District Court Judge
United States District Court
Southern District of New York
500 Pearl Street
New York, NY 10007
Re: Giuffre v. Maxwell,
Case No. 15-cv-7433-LAP
Dear Judge Preska,
The Original Parties jointly write to seek clarification of the following parts of the Protocol
for Unsealing Decided Motions, ECF No. 1044:
at a time, thereby allowing the review to proceed on a rolling basis and in a manageable
fashion. The Court will review sealed items based on the Non-Party mentioned in the
Sealed Materials. For example, for Doe #1, the Court would review each Sealed Item that
mentions Doe #1, and would do the same for Does #2, #3, etc. This will allow the Court
more easily to manage and review any objections from Non-
Pa As soon as practicable after the Notification the Original Parties shall
confer and shall use their best efforts to cause each Non-Party mentioned in the Sealed
Materials to be considered to be served confidentially with the Non-Party Notice.
After objections, responses and replies have been submitted, and any
evidentiary hearing held, the Court will . . . will determine whether each Sealed Item shall
be (1) unsealed in its entirety, (2) unsealed in redacted form, or (3) kept under seal.
The Original Parties disagree as to whether they should notify all Non-Parties mentioned in the
first five motions that the Court has selected for review (Docket Entries 143, 164, 172, 199, and
230 , see ECF No. 1047), or only J. Doe 1 and J. Doe 2. The Original
Parties also disagree as to whether, when the Court makes a ruling pursuant to Paragraph 2(j), it
will be ruling on whether an entire document should be unsealed, or ruling on whether certain
portions of a document should be unsealed.
1.
Original Parties must notify J. Doe 1 and J. Doe 2 along with any other Non-Party mentioned in
Case 1:15-cv-07433-LAP Document 1052 Filed 04/30/20 Page 2 of 4
the First Five Motions (and their accompanying papers) that those documents may be unsealed,
and that once all Non-Parties whose name appears in the First Five Motions are notified and have
had an opportunity to object, the Original Parties will have the opportunity to respond to any Non-
Party objection to the unsealing of an entire document. Then, the Court will rule on whether the
document should be (1) unsealed in its entirety, (2) unsealed in redacted form, or (3) kept under
seal. See Paragraph 2(j). U the Court would be unable to rule on
the unsealing of any of the First Five Motions until each Non-Party is separately noticed in the
order that their name appears on the Non-Party list. And each time the Court makes a ruling, it
would be ruling only on whether the names of two Does should be unsealed or unredacted in a
particular set of documents. That is inconsistent with Paragraph 2(j). And it could take years
before the Court could unseal even the First Five Motions.
Docket Entry 143 and its accompanying briefing, for example, contains approximately 15
Non-Party names. The Original Parties and the Court would therefore need to repeat this process
15 times, even if no Non- and despite the fact that
some of the Non-Parties mentioned in Docket Entry 143 might be at the very bottom of the Non-
Party list. The Court would need to make 15 separate rulings before Docket Entry 143 is unsealed.
s approach, all Non-Parties mentioned in the First Five
Motions would be notified at once, and the Original Parties and the Court could consider all
objections to unsealing a particular document together. While that may mean more work up front,
it would ultimately make the process move more smoothly because, as the Court moves on to the
next set of motions, many Non-Parties mentioned in those motions would have already received
the Non-Party Notice. Further, the fact that the Original Parties must notify many Non-Parties at
once does not necessarily mean that the Original Parties will need to provide all of those notified
Non-Parties with Excerpts the Original Parties only need to do so for the Non-Parties that
actually request the Excerpts.
In any event, if notifying all of the Non-Parties in the First Five Motions at once is too
burdensome, Plaintiff is amenable to any proposal that would ease that burden. For example, the
Original Parties and the Court could consider fewer than five motions at a time. Or the Original
parties could notify the Non-Parties mentioned in the First Five Motions in rounds, notifying only
30 Non-Parties at a time, and then notifying the next 30 Non-Parties two weeks after submitting
affidavits of service.
But Plaintiff does not believe that the Court intended the piecemeal approach that
Defendant suggests, and instead intended to rule on whether the First Five Motions should be
unsealed before moving onto the next five. The public has a presumptive right to access these
documents. The Second Circuit remanded this matter nearly 10 months ago. Plaintiff therefore
contends that, despite the burdens of this process, the Original Parties should make every effort to
ensure that this process proceeds quickly and efficiently. A piecemeal approach would not meet
those goals.
Case 1:15-cv-07433-LAP Document 1052 Filed 04/30/20 Page 3 of 4
2.
Defendant, on the other hand,
documents by Non- ECF No.
Protocol initially to only J. Does 1 & 2, provide them upon request with all excerpts of Sealed
Items mentioning their names, and then consider their objections if any
reflects a review by Non-Party rather than by Motion and comports with the paragraph 2 of the
Protocol to -
Defendant thus provided the Court (under seal) charts reflecting the pinpoint references to Does 1
& 2 in the First Five Motions. See ECF No. 1045 & Sealed Attachments. Counsel for Ms. Maxwell
also suggested sending to Does 1 & 2 each of the other Sealed Items that mention them, so that
they could review and object one time, rather than several times, a suggestion this Court adopted.
(ECF No. 1047 at 2)
Plaintiff -Parties mentioned in each of the First Five Motions
-Party and would not promote
managed review. Notification of not only Does 1 & 2 but each and every other Non-Party
mentioned in the First Five Motions and their related pleadings will be staggeringly complex and
unmanageable. Docket Numbers 143, 164, 172, 199 and 230, in addition to mentioning Does 1 &
2, also mention 961 other Non-Parties. Apart from sending out 98 notices at once, each Non-Party
would be entitled to receive a redacted excerpt from each of the other pleadings that mention their
name. In the case of the 98 Non-Parties Plaintiff proposes notifying now, the collective number
of pleadings which would need to be individually redacted as to each one of the 98 Non-Parties
totals 987 pleadings. Each of those pleadings would have to be un-redacted to reveal that Non-
leaving all other redactions for each other Non-Party mentioned in that
pleading intact. By way of example, in order to accurately redact the List of Undecided Motions
took the Original Parties approximately two weeks, about 20 hours of paralegal time, and two
conferral calls.
Multiplying the length of that process by 987 pleadings shows that it would
be utterly impossible to accomplish even 50 pleadings in a 14-day turnaround period, much less
987.
s Protocol was intended to
do as it plainly states, consider Doe #1 and #2 before moving on to Doe #3, etc. This burdens the
Parties with giving notice to Doe #1 and 2 of all pleadings (50 or so) that mentions them, which is
1
Plaintiff calculated that the list includes 96 other Non-Parties, approximately 60 of whom are
persons only mentioned in Rule 26 Disclosures attached to one or more motions and who otherwise
are not mentioned in any other of the First Five Motions or their Related Pleadings. See Doc. 235-
13, 249-13. Apart from the Initial Disclosures, Defendant calculates 35 unique Non-Parties in the
First Five Motions, of whom 18 are unique Non-Parties mentioned in Doc. 143, the first of the
Five Motions.
Case 1:15-cv-07433-LAP Document 1052 Filed 04/30/20 Page 4 of 4
be given to #3, etc. If the first round of review proceeds quickly and smoothly, the Court could
add more than two Does to the next round. Starting with 98 Does and 987 pleadings is simply too
much for the Parties to handle at one time.
If the Court is inclined to also notify all other Non-Parties mentioned in each pleading as
Plaintiff proposes, then respectfully the Court should reduce the number of motions to be
considered at one time. Doc. 143 mentions about 18 other Non-Parties2; notice to those other Non-
Parties could occur as to Doc. 143, but not to the other pleadings that mention those other 18 Non-
Parties because those pleadings total in the hundreds. The Court could then rule on Doc. 143 and
proceed to Doc. 164. Apart from the fact that this is proceeding on a motion-by-motion rather than
a Doe-by-Doe basis, this process would require that the Non-Parties be notified, receive excerpts
and object potentially dozens of times each. While potentially manageable for the Court and
Parties, it would seem to be a large inconvenience and confusing to the Non-Parties.
Sincerely,
/s/ Sigrid S. McCawley
Sigrid S. McCawley, Esq.
/s/
Laura Menninger, Esq.
cc: Counsel of Record (via ECF)
2
part from the Rule 26 Disclosures, the unique number of
Non-Parties mentioned in each of the First Five Motions and related pleadings are as follows: 18
(Doc. 143), 28 (Doc. 164); 32 (Doc. 172); 29 (Doc. 199); 27 (Doc. 230).
ℹ️ Document Details
SHA-256
3eb708580f49e41e0831c758496d18ff3f4209e8f815e1ea2ec3047b869bbbd3
Bates Number
gov.uscourts.nysd.447706.1052.0
Dataset
giuffre-maxwell
Document Type
document
Pages
4
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