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Annex
EMIR Classification
The information contained in this Annex is provided for your reference only and shall not be taken as
legal advice. Please seek professional advice if you need assistance with classifying yourself under
EMIR.
EMIR classifies two main categories of counterparty to an OTC derivatives contract:
i. Financial Counterparties ("FC" or "FCs") — includes banks, insurers, investment firms,
fund managers, spread betting firms and pension schemes;18 and
ii. Non-Financial Counterparties ("NFC" or "NFCs") — any counterparty that is not classified
as a financial counterparty including entities not involved in financial services.19
Further, NFCs are divided into two sub-categories:
A "NFC+' is an NFC that has outstanding derivative transactions with a notional value which exceed
any of the following thresholds:
(a) EUR 1 billion in gross notional value for OTC credit derivative contracts
(b) EUR 1 billion in gross notional value for OTC equity derivative contracts
(c) EUR 3 billion in gross notional value for OTC interest rate derivative contracts
(d) EUR 3 billion in gross notional value for OTC foreign exchange derivative contracts
(e) EUR 3 billion in gross notional value for OTC commodity derivative contracts and other OTC
derivative contracts not defined under points (a) to (d)
Derivative transactions entered into for hedging or risk reduction purposes will not be counted for the
calculation of the thresholds. In calculating the positions above, the NFC will need to include all non-
hedging OTC derivative contracts entered into by other non-financial entities across the group,
producing a single calculation and status for all NFCs within the group.
If a threshold is breached by a client in any one category, a client will become an NFC+ for all
categories of derivatives. The threshold will be measured on a rolling average basis over 30 working
days.
An NFC which has not breached such thresholds will be an "NFC--.
As defined in EMIR, "FC" or "financial counterparty" means an investment firm authorised in accordance with Directive
2004/39/EC, a credit institution authorised in accordance with Directive 2006/48/EC, an insurance undertaking authorised
in accordance with Directive 73/239/EEC, an assurance undertaking authorised in accordance with Directive 2002/83/EC, a
reinsurance undertaking authorised in accordance with Directive 2005/68/EC, a UCITS and, where relevant, its
management company, authorised in accordance with Directive 2009/65/EC, an institution for occupational retirement
provision within the meaning of Article 6(a) of Directive 2003/41/EC and an alternative investment fund managed by AlFMs
authorised or registered in accordance with Directive 2011/61/EU.
19
As defined in EMIR, "NEC" or "non•flnancial counterparty" means an undertaking established in the European Union
other than a central counterparty ("CCP") or an FC, where CCP means a legal person that interposes itself between the
counterparties to the contracts traded on one or more financial markets, becoming the buyer to every seller and the seller
to every buyer.
Template Date: April 10, 2017
CONFIDENTIAL - PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e) DB-SDNY-0067810
CONFIDENTIAL SDNY_GM_00213994
EFTA01373562
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