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From: MARK TRAMO <
To: Robert Kuhn
Bee: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Closer To Truth Topics
Date: Sun, 24 Mar 2019 21:11:28 +0000
Hi Robert -
Thanks for your reply. A-OK on Wednesday - I' he evening from 7P on. If you'd like to Skype my
Skype name i My cellphone i
Yes, 2001 Science paper - surprisingly, not much in the way of a cohesive account for the universal phenomenon
of music as a whole in the cognitive neuroscience literature. The usual reductionism: focused on specific tasks
and brain correlates - but without much synthesis of how it all comes together. Most in the field and many in the
general public know, or at have seen, the model, both via Science and via the Appendix of the best-selling book,
"Your Brain On Music" by my colleague Dan Levitin - it's the only figure of the brain in the book. There is an
expanded figure on The Institute for Music & Brain Science Auditory Neuroscience link - the first figure
at http://www.brainmusic.org/AudNeurosciMainPage.html
Thanks again,
Yours,
Mark
On Sun, Mar 24, 2019 at 12:24 PM Robert Kuhn c > wrote:
This is great Mark; with family today in NY, traveling tomorrow - Wednesday evening is ideal to speak, in
prep for Thursday. Our challenge is to array content into the 2-3 segments for Music Probes Mentality and 2
segments for Brains make Music. We'll surely cover therapeutics. The Science paper is the 2001, right?
Much looking forward, Robert
On Mar 24, 2019, at 3:01 PM, MARK TRAMO < > wrote:
Thank you for your email, Robert -
The subject matter is topical for me at the moment: I'm working on a book for a general (erudite) audience
that addresses how music probes mentality and how the bran makes music. Several ideas sparked by my
numerous discussions about music, mind, and brain with Jeffrey, and the time his support has provided for
their cultivation, are ripe for discussion on the show.
The Science reprint I sent last week includes a model for how the brain makes music at a gross anatomical
level vis a vis regional specialization and connectivity patterns. There are deeper questions at the levels of
neural coding and computation that address aesthetics (e.g., why it is that some combinations of tones sound
pleasant and others not) and hedonics (e.g., why some music is so pleasurable it gives us goosebumps). The
wording in the opening paragraph of the Science paper was, of course, meant to invoke Chomskian
linguistics and to remind the logocentrists dominating academia that some claims relevant to the biology of
language and its evolution apply to the biology of music and its evolution. After all, speech communicates
emotion and meaning via intonation as well as words: often, it's not what you say but how you say it.
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For the question of how music probes mentality, I'd like to address concepts surrounding limerence, chaos,
collective behavior/group size, pleasure, "self-talk," and humans' compulsion/gift to bring the future into the
present. (David Brooks has a nice section on limerence in his best-seller from a few years back, The Social
Animal.)
Re: discussing specific content or additional topics, a real-time dialogue might be helpful - Fm available via
my cellphone in L.A. all day/night today Sunday and in the evenings on Monday, Tuesday,
and Wednesday. The power of music to ameliorate suffering in a wide variety of disease states might be
another topic of interest. Pm attaching a relevant reprint here that pertains to both therapeutics and innateness
- even premature infants with pain and stress can benefit from controlled music stimulation.
Lastly, I'm pleased and honored that you and Peter have invited me to participate in Closer To Truth. Looking
forward to seeing you again soon!
Cheers,
Mark
On Sat, Mar 23, 2019 at 4:53 PM Robert Kuhn < > wrote:
Dear Mark:
I am looking forward to our on-camera discussions for Closer To Truth's "Breakthroughs" miniseries.
Radically different from our original roundtable format in 2003, we conduct the session in one-on-one
segments, each about 7 to 9 minutes in length, each a general topic/question/category within which we
discuss specific areas of your expertise/interest. Below are the topics: each constitutes a separate segment.
The primary topic is "How Music Probes Mentality" - we'll do two or three segments; this approach is
using music as a probe to discern how brain/mind works. We will also do the reverse (which is more the
normal question): asking how the brain makes music. Many of the ideas will be similar, but the purpose
and flow of argument will differ. In essence, we will explore brain-music in each explanatory direction.
From your papers, I picked some possible organizing principles, but much more look to your guidance and
direction how best to structure 2-3 segments on "How Music Probes Mentality" and two on "How the
Brain Makes Music". For example, we can do separate segments functionally: neuroanatomy,
neurophysiology, cognitive science, etc. Or separate segments at levels of the brain: cochlear/auditory
nerve; thalamus to primary auditory cortex, whole brain including orbito-frontal, etc. Or focusing on end
results: harmony, melody, rhythm. Or mentality: perception, cognition, emotion.
In addition, there are several other topics/segments related to other episodes in CTT's Breakthrough
miniseries as well as in CTT's core brain areas. (We may not have time for all, so we will prioritize.)
Moreover, if you have specific content or additional topics you would like to discuss, by all means tell me
and I will make adjustments to include.
Each segment/topic needs to serve the dual objectives (modestly conflicting) of being, at the same time, (i)
wholly self-sufficient (for TV shows and one-off web viewing) and (ii) sufficiently different so not
repetitive (for those who watch many or all your web videos). This is achieved by stratifying your major
ideas into segments that stress different aspects, each in some depth.
We look for a high intellectual level with a high degree of specificity, almost as if you are in discussion
with a knowledgeable colleague (though a colleague whose specialty differs from your own).
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Producer/director Peter Getzels and I are pleased to feature you on Closer To Truth.
Please confirm receipt.
Best regards,
Robert
CTT's Breakthroughs Miniseries Episodes - PRIMARY
How Music Probes Mentality - (2-3 Segments)
How the Brain Makes Music (2 Segments)
subtopics to cover
Brain and Music: Neuroanatomy, neurophysiology, neurochemistry
Music of the Hemispheres: Brain mapping — cochlear, auditory nerve, cortex
Music Studied Interdisciplinary - ethnomusicology, developmental psychology, animal behavior — as well
as neurophysiology. interdisciplinary approach to understanding brain mechanisms mediating music
perception, performance, and cognition
CFI 's Breakthroughs Miniseries Episodes
What are Breakthroughs in Science? (brain/music)
What are Breakthroughs in Biology? (brain/music)
Transhuman Brains? (insights from brain/music)
CTT Topics/Episodes (time allowing)
When Brains Go Bad II
Can the Mind Heal the Body?
How are Human Brains Structured?
How Human Brains Function?
Mark Jude Tramo, MD PhD
Dept of Integrative Biology & Physiology, UCLA College of Letters & Science
Dept of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA
Dept of Musicology, UCLA Herb Alpert School of Music
Director, The Institute for Music & Brain Science
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Co-Director, University of California Multi-Campus Music Research Initiative (UC MERCI)
http://www.BrainMusic.org
http://merci.ucsd.edu
<Tramo20 I 1MusicMedicine.pdf>
Mark Jude Tramo, MD PhD
Dept of Integrative Biology & Physiology, UCLA College of Letters & Science
Dept of Neurology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA
Dept of Musicology, UCLA Herb Alpert School of Music
Director, The Institute for Music & Brain Science
Co-Director, University of California Multi-Campus Music Research Initiative (UC MERCI)
http://www.BrainMusic.org
http://merci.ucsd.edu
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