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From: US GIO
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Subject: Eye On The Market: A look at US equity valuations after the rally
Date: Tue, 09 Oct 2012 20:37:15 +0000
Attachments: 10-09-2012_-_EOTM_-_A_post-rally_look_at_US_equity_valuations.pdf
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Eye on the Market, October 9, 2012
In 2012, rising equity markets have mostly been a function of rising multiples applied to modestly rising earnings. While
we have had a normal weighting to US equities in model portfolios since mid-2009, I would've put no more than a 1 in 4
chance on a 17% advance in the S&P 500 this year. After this rally, we're getting questions about where US equity
valuations now stand. It depends whom you ask and how they frame the question: as shown below, a Graham-
Dodd/Shiller approach makes equities look expensive, while a different approach that adjusts for the cost of money over
time makes US equities look cheaper than they have been in 60 years. In the attached note, we focus on the debate. One
conclusion: 13x-14x PIE valuations that are simply average become more compelling using the latter model, but at the
point of a bayonet: Fed policy has simply lowered expected returns on a lot of the alternatives (cash, Treasuries, agencies,
credit, convertible bonds, MLPs, REITs and other dividend-paying stocks). What is striking is the divergent response from
institutional investors, who have been adding equities, and retail investors, who in aggregate have been aggressively selling
them.
Graham-Dodd/Shiner valuation approach: expensive S&P 500 trailing earnings yield. adjusted for the cost of
SW Price to ten year trailing average reported earnings money (using 7 years nominal GDP proxy)
35x
t3% Cheap
30x Cheapest relative
25x 8% earnings yield in 60 years
20x 3%
15x
-2%
10x
-7%
5x
Cheap Expensive
Ox . , 12%
1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011 1901 1911 1921 1931 1941 1951 1961 1971 1981 1991 2001 2011
Source: RobertJ. Shiler dttaset.Standard & Source: RobertJ.Shilerdetaset, Standard &Pool's, SEA
Also, a look at fiscal cliff scenarios that could affect equity markets, and a Wildlife Advisory Alert.
Michael Cembalest
Morgan Asset Management
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