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Case 9:08-cv-80736-KAM Document 243-1 Entered on FLSD Docket 10/18/2013 Page 1 of 7
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
CASE NO. 08-80736-CIV-MARRA
JANE DOE #1 and JANE DOE #2,
Petitioners,
v.
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Respondent.
DECLARATION OF ROBIN C. ASHTON
1, Robin C. Ashton, declare that:
I. I am the Counsel of the Office of Professional Responsibility (OPR), United States
Department of Justice.
2. This declaration is based upon my personal review of each of the documents
referenced below, and consideration of information available to me in my capacity as Counsel,
Office of Professional Responsibility, U.S. Department of Justice.
3. I am aware of the lawsuit that has been filed in the United States District Court,
Southern District of Florida, entitled Jane Doe #1 and Jane Doe #2 v. United States, Case No.
08-80736-OV-MARRA. I am also aware that in connection with this litigation, petitioners
served the government with requests for production, seeking documents which petitioners claim
are relevant to their contention that their rights under the Crime Victims Rights Act, 18
U.S.C. § 3771, were violated. I am aware that, among the documents within the custody and
control of the Department of Justice that were identified as responsive to petitioners' first request
for production, are certain documents maintained in the files of the Office of Professional
Defendants' Exhibit B
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Responsibility (OPR).
4. I am aware that among the documents responsive to petitioners' first request for
production, which were obtained from the files of OPR, were a number of documents which the
government withheld upon a claim that the documents reflect the Department of Justice's
internal deliberative process. I am also aware that petitioners moved to compel production of
documents for which the deliberative process privilege was asserted.
5. I have reviewed each of the 39 pages of documents and have determined that the
deliberative process privilege must be invoked to protect privileged information from disclosure.
The following is a brief description of each of the 39 pages of documents for which the
deliberative process privilege is being asserted, and the basis for the assertion. The reference
number(s) at the beginning of the description refers to the numbers used in the government's
supplemental privilege log.
P013909-P013911: This is a memorandum from Lisa Howard, Assistant Counsel, OPR
to Ruth Plagenhoef, Acting Associate Counsel, OPR, containing a recommendation on the
handling of the complaint submitted by Professor Cassell on December 10, 2010. In this three-
page memorandum, Assistant Counsel Howard provides a recommendation and the basis for her
recommendation. This document was predecisional, and contains the opinions and
recommendations of a subordinate OPR attorney made to her supervisor. It contains a frank
discussion and analysis of the facts, and a recommendation as to the appropriate handling of the
allegation of misconduct. This memorandum was part of the deliberative process of reaching a
decision on the appropriate disposition of the OPR complaint. It reveals the frank, confidential
deliberations and communications among government attorneys on how to properly resolve the
OPR complaint, the disclosure of which could deter attorneys in OPR from making
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Defendants' Exhibit B
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recommendations and discussing them candidly. Accordingly, I invoke the deliberative process
privilege as to P013909-P013911.
P013912-P13914: This is the same memorandum as P013909-P013911, but it contains a
handwritten notation dated May 4, 2011, by Acting Associate Counsel Plagenhoef, regarding a
meeting between her, Assistant Counsel Howard, and myself, at which Assistant Counsel
Howard's recommendation was discussed. Assistant Counsel Howard's memorandum contains
her opinions and recommendations, which are part of the internal deliberative process.
Accordingly, for the reasons discussed above with regard to P013909-P013911, I invoke the
deliberative process privilege as to P013912-P13914.
P013915-P013918: The first page, P013915, is the first page of Assistant Counsel
Howard's memorandum, with two post-it notes attached. In the upper right hand corner of
P013915 is a post-it note signed by Acting Associate Counsel Plagenhoef, expressing her views
on Assistant Counsel Howard's memorandum and requesting a meeting with me to discuss the
matter. On the upper left side of P013915 is a lined post-it note, containing questions raised by
me in response to Assistant Counsel Howard's memorandum and recommendation. P-013916-
P013918 are the three pages of Assistant Counsel Howard's memorandum without the post-it
notes, containing my handwritten notes, circled text, and underlined text. This document
reflects a frank exchange of opinions between Assistant Counsel Howard, Acting Associate
Counsel Plagenhoef, and me, including the opinions and recommendation in Assistant Counsel
Howard's memorandum, Acting Associate Counsel Plagenhoef's recommendation, and notations
indicating my questions and preliminary thoughts about the matter. For the reasons discussed
above with regard to P013909-P013911, I invoke the deliberative process privilege as to
P013915-P013918.
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Defendants' Exhibit B
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P013919413921: This is a three-page draft letter submitted by Assistant Counsel
Howard for my review. The draft letter is addressed to the Honorable Wifredo A. Ferrer, United
States Attorney, United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of Florida, and is
marked "Confidential." The draft letter contains my handwritten edits. As a draft, it is
inherently predecisional. It reflects the opinions and recommendations of Assistant Counsel, as
well as my preliminary views, as to the appropriate contents for this letter to the U.S. Attorney.
Accordingly, I invoke the deliberative process privilege as to P013919-P13921.
P013922-P013924: This is a second draft letter addressed to U.S. Attorney Ferrer,
prepared by Assistant Counsel Howard. The draft was submitted to me for my review, and
contains my handwritten notations and markings. The draft letter is predecisional, and reflects
my opinions, as well as those of Assistant Counsel Howard. Accordingly, I invoke the
deliberative process privilege as to P013922-P013924.
P013925-P013927: This is a draft letter, prepared by Assistant Counsel Howard,
addressed to Professor Paul G. Cassell. The draft letter was submitted to me for review, and
contains my handwritten notations and markings. The draft letter is predecisional, and reflects
my opinions, as well as those of Assistant Counsel Howard. Accordingly, I invoke the
deliberative process privilege as to P013925-P013927.
P013928-P013930: This is a second draft letter to Professor Cassell, prepared by
Assistant Counsel Howard. The draft letter was submitted to me for review, and contains my
handwritten notations and markings. It is predecisional, and reflects my opinions, as well as
those of Assistant Counsel Howard. Accordingly, I invoke the deliberative process privilege as
to P013928-P013930.
P013931-P013933: This is a third draft letter to Professor Cassell, prepared by Assistant
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Counsel Howard, for my review. It contains numerous strikethroughs, circled text, and revised
text added by me. The draft letter is predecisional, and reflects my opinions, as well as those of
Assistant Counsel Howard. Accordingly, I invoke the deliberative process privilege as to
P013931-P013933.
P013934-P013936: This is a third draft letter addressed to U.S. Attorney Ferrer, prepared
by Assistant Counsel Howard. The draft was submitted to me for my review, and contains my
handwritten notations and markings. The draft letter is predecisional, and reflects my opinions,
as well as those of Assistant Counsel Howard. Accordingly, I invoke the deliberative process
privilege as to P013934-P013936.
P013937-P13939: This is a fourth draft letter to Professor Cassell, prepared by Assistant
Counsel Howard, for my review. It contains strikethroughs, circled text, and revised text added
by me. The draft letter is predecisional, and reflects my opinions, as well as those of Assistant
Counsel Howard. Accordingly, I invoke the deliberative process privilege as to PO13937-
P13939.
P013940-P13942: This is a fourth draft letter addressed to U.S. Attorney Ferrer, prepared
by Assistant Counsel Howard. The draft was submitted to me for my review, and contains
strikethroughs, circled text, and revised text added by me. The draft letter is predecisional, and
reflects my opinions, as well as those of Assistant Counsel Howard. Accordingly, I invoke the
deliberative process privilege as to P013940-P13942.
P013943: This document contains a series of e-mails between Assistant Counsel Howard
and Acting Associate Counsel Plagenhoef, regarding revision of the letters to U.S. Attorney
Ferrer and Professor Cassell for review by Acting Associate Counsel Plagenhoef. In the last e-
mail from Acting Associate Counsel Plagenhoef to Assistant Counsel Howard at 11:19 a.m.,
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May 5, 2011, Acting Associate Counsel Plagenhoef poses a question to Assistant Counsel
Howard regarding an issue in the case. This exchange is part of the internal deliberations to
finalize the letters to U.S. Attorney Ferrer and Professor Cassell. Accordingly, 1 invoke the
deliberative process privilege as to P013943.
P013944: This document contains a series of e-mails between Assistant Counsel Howard
and Acting Associate Counsel Plagenhoef, regarding revision of the letters to U.S. Attorney
Ferrer and Professor Cassell for review by Acting Associate Counsel Plagenhocf. In the last e-
mail from Acting Associate Counsel Plagenhoef to Assistant Counsel Howard, at 11:17 a.m. on
May 5, 2011, Acting Associate Counsel Plagenhoef poses a question to Assistant Counsel
Howard regarding an issue in the case. This exchange is part of the internal deliberations to
finalize the letters to U.S. Attorney Ferrer and Professor Cassell. Accordingly, I invoke the
deliberative process privilege as to P013944.
P013945: This document contains an e-mail exchange between Assistant Counsel
Howard and Acting Associate Counsel Plagenhoef, regarding revision of the letters to U.S.
Attorney Ferrer and Professor Cassell for review by Acting Associate Counsel Plagenhoef, on
May 4, 2011. Ms. Plagenhoef advises Ms. Howard that she needs to consider the letters, and
poses questions about an issue in the case. This exchange is part of the internal deliberations to
finalize the letters to U.S. Attorney Ferrer and Professor Cassell. Accordingly, 1 invoke the
deliberative process privilege as to P013945.
P013946: This document is an e-mail from Acting Associate Counsel Plagenhoef to me
on May 4, 2011, summarizing a conversation with Assistant U.S. Attorney Dexter Lee;
discussing several issues in the case; and making a recommendation about the potential impact of
certain facts on OPR's proposed resolution of the case. This document is predecisional, and
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Defendants' Exhibit B
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represents the opinions and recommendations of Acting Associate Counsel Plagenhoef.
Accordingly, I invoke the deliberative process privilege as to P013946.
I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct.
Executed this A. day of October, 2013.
Robin C. Ashton
Counsel
Office of Professional Responsibility
United States Department of Justice
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Defendants' Exhibit B
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ℹ️ Document Details
SHA-256
4322db55b02b840627533465a014929b59a172f75ad1a5dd34820d87197d0bfb
Bates Number
EFTA01081212
Dataset
DataSet-9
Document Type
document
Pages
7
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