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Case 9:08-cv-80736-KAM Document 248 Entered on FLSD Docket 05/06/2014 Page 1 of 10
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
Case No. 9:08-cv-80736-Civ-KAM
JANE DOE 1 and JANE DOE 2
v.
UNITED STATES
JANE DOE 1 AND JANE DOE 2'S NOTICE OF INTENT TO COMPLY WITH COURT
ORDER DIRECTING FILING OF AN UNREDACTED MOTION AND
CORRESPONDENCE IN THE PUBLIC COURT FILE
COME NOW Jane Doe I and Jane Doe 2 (also referred to as "the victims"), by and
through undersigned counsel, to file this Notice of Intent to Comply with Court Order —
specifically DE 188 which directs the victims to file an unredacted summary judgment motion
and attached correspondence in the open court file within twenty days. The victims had
understood that this June 18, 2013, order was stayed by an Eleventh Circuit stay. Seventeen
days ago, on April 18, 2014, the Eleventh Circuit ruled in favor of the victims and
simultaneously lifted its stay. Twenty days from that date is Thursday, May 8, 2014.
Accordingly, at the end of the day on May 8, the victims intend to comply with the Court's
directive contained in DE 188 and file the specified material in the open court file.
Ordinarily, of course, litigants do not give notice that they will be complying with a court
order. The only reason we are doing so here is that it appears that "limited" intervenor Jeffrey
Epstein may intend to make an issue of the victims' compliance. He has recently filed a Motion
for a Protective Order (DE 247) that asks that all the correspondence related to his non-
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prosecution deal be put under seal. In a simultaneous e-mail to victim's counsel, Epstein stated
to victims' counsel that he "would ask that you await a ruling prior to any dissemination."
Epstein's motion does not even mention the Court's directive to the victims, much less explain
why the victims would not be required to comply with it, nor does there appear any new
arguments or explanations for why the documents should be shielded from the public.
Moreover, Epstein's motion does not seek a stay of the Court's directive. In light of all this and
to avoid any confusion, the victims wanted to give notice that on May 8, 2014, they intend to
comply with the Court's June 18, 2013, directive.
FACTUAL BACKGROUND
Because of Epstein's penchant for relitigating issues that have already been decided, it
may be useful to briefly recount the background leading up to the Court's directive in DE 188.
On March 21, 2011, the victims filed what was essentially a motion for summary
judgment in this case, explaining why (in their view) the Government had violated its obligations
under the Crime Victims' Rights Act (CVRA) to notify them of court hearings, to confer with
them regarding plea discussions, and to treat them with fairness. DE 48. The motion contained
53 alleged undisputed facts. Some of those facts rested on correspondence between the
prosecutors and Epstein's legal defense team — correspondence that the victims had received in
2010 as part of a civil case against Epstein (hereinafter referred to as the "2010 plea
correspondence"). Because the victims were aware that Epstein objected to the use of this
correspondence, they filed a redacted copy of their pleading in the open court file — i.e., a copy in
which the quotations from the 2010 correspondence had been blacked out. They simultaneously
filed a motion to use that correspondence in this case and to place an unredacted copy of the
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summary judgment motion and attached correspondence in the open court file. DE 51. On April
7, 2011, the Government filed a partial opposition to the victims' motion. DE 60. On May 2,
2011, the victims' replied to this response DE 74.
Meanwhile, on April 7, 2011, three of Epstein's criminal defense attorneys — Roy Black,
Jay Leflcowitz, and Martin Weinberg — filed a motion to intervene in this case for the purpose of
challenging the victims' motion to use the correspondence and to place an unredacted copy of
the summary judgment motion and attached correspondence in the court file. DE 56 at 4
(challenging victims' motion, DE 51). On May 2, 2011, the victims responded in opposition to
the motion to intervene. DE 78. On May 2, 2011, the three defense attorneys replied in support
of their intervention motion. DE 80.
On August 12, 2011, this Court held a hearing on the various pending motions, and
during the hearing raised various questions about whether the defense attorneys were the proper
intervenors on issues of confidentiality. Shortly after the hearing, on September 2, 2011, Epstein
filed a motion for limited intervention on issues relating to a protective order for the
correspondence. DE 93. His pleading included as Exhibit 1, a proposed motion for a protective
order regarding the correspondence that he intended to file if granted leave to intervene. DE 93,
Exhibit 1. On September 16, 2011, the victims filed a response in objection to Epstein's motion.
DE 96; the Government responded as well. DE 98.
On September 26, 2011, the Court entered an order allowing discovery to move forward
in the case. DE 99. In September and October, further briefing continued on the intervention
motions. DE 100, 106, 108, 115.
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On March 29, 2013, this Court granted both the motion to intervene filed by Epstein and
the motion to intervene filed by Epstein's three defense attorneys. DE 158, DE 159.
Accordingly, on April 17, 2012, Epstein and his three defense attorneys filed motions for a
protective order. DE 161, 162. The victims responded in opposition. DE 167. Epstein and his
attorneys replied. DE 169.
On June 18, 2013, the Court sided with the victims on all the confidentiality issues. DE
188. The Court expressly rejected all of the arguments by Epstein and his attorneys for not
releasing the correspondence publicly. The Court began: "At the outset, the court observes that
the intervenors' privilege objections to public release of the correspondence in question were
previously rejected by Magistrate Judge Linnea Johnson in a discovery order entered in a parallel
civil lawsuit . . . ." DE 188 at 3. The Court saw "no reason to revisit" that ruling. Id. at 4. The
Court then rejected all of the intervenors' privilege" arguments about why the materials were
confidential. The Court concluded that the materials should no long be kept under seal:
Accordingly, the court rejects the privileges asserted by intervenors as bases for
maintaining the correspondence and related pleadings incorporating the
correspondence under seal in this proceeding. Finding the asserted privileges
inapplicable, the court finds no legitimate compelling interest which warrants the
continued suppression of this evidentiary material under seal in this proceeding.
See generally United States v. Ochoa-Vasquez, 428 F.3d 1015 (11th Cir. 2005)
(reversing order sealing document in drug trafficking conspiracy prosecution in
order to protect cooperating defendants and confidential informants where
unsupported by record finding to rebut presumption of openness of court
proceedings), and shall therefore grant petitioners' motion to unseal the
correspondence. While the court shall also grant the petitioners' motion to use the
evidence as proof of alleged CVRA violations to the extent it shall allow
petitioners to proffer the evidence in support of their CVRA claims, this order is
not intended to operate as a ruling on the relevance or admissibility of any
particular piece of correspondence, a matter expressly reserved for determination
at the time of final disposition.
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DE 188 at 9-10. The Court then entered the language that is central to this notice: "The
(victims) are directed to file unredacted pleadings, including attached correspondence, in the
open courtfile. However, before placing the materials in the court file, petitioners are directed to
carefully review each page of the correspondence in question and to [make appropriate
redactions for victim names and other identifying information] . . . The petitioners shall file
unredacted pleadings in the court file in conformity with the above prescriptions within
TWENTY (20) DAYSfrom the date of entry of this order. DE 188 at 10 (entered June 18, 2013)
(emphasis added). On the same day, the Court denied the Government's motion to dismiss the
case and directed that discovery proceed. DE 189.
Epstein and his attorneys quickly sought a stay of the ruling from this Court. DE 193.
They also filed notices of appeal with the Eleventh Circuit. On July 8, 2013, the Court denied
the request for a stay, but granted a temporary stay to allow the Eleventh Circuit to review the
issue. DE 206. On September 23, 2013, the Eleventh Circuit entered a stay pending its review
of the matter. Following briefing and argument, on April 18, 2014, the Eleventh Circuit ruled in
favor of the victims, affirmed this Court's decision, and simultaneously lifted its stay. Jane Doe
No. 1 v. United States, ---F.3d---, 2014 WL 1509015, No. 13-12923 at 23. The Circuit explained
that "[a]lthough plea negotiations are vital to the functioning of the criminal justice system, a
prosecutor and target of a criminal investigation do not enjoy a relationship of confidence and
trust when they negotiate. Their adversarial relationship, unlike the confidential relationship of a
doctor and patient or attorney and client, warrants no [new] privilege . . . ."
Slip op. at 21-22.
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On April 24, 2014, Epstein and his attorneys sought a stay of the Eleventh Circuit's order
pending review of a petition for rehearing en banc. The next day. the Eleventh Circuit denied
that stay.
On May 2, 2014, the U.S. Attorney's Office provided 541 pages of correspondence
between prosecutors and Epstein's defense attorneys that lead up to Epstein's non-prosecution
agreement (hereinafter referred to as the "2014 correspondence").1
That same day, Epstein filed a motion for a protective order over the correspondence. DE
247. Epstein specifically moved the Court to restrict dissemination of the same materials that
this Court and the Eleventh Circuit had both found to be non-confidential. Epstein asked the
Court to enter:
a Protective Confidentially Order which (1) limits the dissemination of certain
Confidential Discovery Material ("CDM") described below, to a designated list of
the Plaintiffs' counsel and support staff, and (2) prohibits any party from filing
pleadings, briefs, memorandums or exhibits purporting to reproduce, quote,
paraphrase or summarize any CDM or portions thereof, absent leave of the Court
to file the document or portion thereof under seal in accordance with Local Rules
of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida.
DE 247 at 1-2. The alleged "Confidential Discovery Material" included the same
correspondence that was at issue in DE 188. See DE 247, Exhibit 1 (proposing that the Court
enter a protective order regarding "all correspondence between the United States Attorney's
Office and the Intervenors . . . that was the subject of the Court's Order of June 18, 2013 (Doc.
188) . . . ."). Epstein's new motion does not discuss the Court's earlier (June 18, 2013) direction
The victims believe that the Government has failed to produce a significant amount of
the correspondence that the Court had directed it to produce. The victims believe that these
failures do not involve isolated pieces of correspondence, but rather entire substantial categories.
The victims are preparing an appropriate motion to bring these failures to the Court's attention
and to request appropriate remedial action.
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to the victims to file unredacted pleadings (and accompanying material) in the open court file.
That same day, Epstein's counsel sent an e-mail to victims counsel stating that Epstein
"would ask that you await a ruling prior to any dissemination."
DISCUSSION
More than three years ago, the victims filed a motion to place an unredacted copy of their
summary judgment motion in the public court file, along with the associated 2010 plea
correspondence. More than ten months ago, the Court granted their motion and directed the
victims to file that pleading in the open court file — within twenty days. The Eleventh Circuit
then stayed the Court's ruling and ultimately (unanimously) affirmed this Court's decision that
the correspondence was not confidential. The Eleventh Circuit lifted its stay seventeen days ago.
Now, on the eve of the filing that the Court has directed the victims to make, without
specifically discussing the Court's directive, Epstein has filed a motion for a protective order on
the materials and then sent an e-mail asking victims' counsel to "await a ruling" before making
their filing.
As an accommodation to Epstein, the victims will wait the full twenty days to comply
with the Court's order. But beyond that, the victims do not believe they are free to disregard the
Court's order. It is the law of the case — settled through more than three years of litigation — that
the 2010 correspondence is not protected from release. If Epstein wishes to seek a stay of the
Court's order, it is his burden to do so. Perhaps the reason he is has not sought a stay is that it
would be difficult to show "likelihood of success on the merits" when his arguments have been
previously rejected by this Court and by a unanimous panel of the Eleventh Circuit. Indeed,
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Epstein's motion appears to be little more than a thinly-disguised effort to get yet another bite at
the apple — that is, to relitigate issues that he has already lost.
The victims accordingly give notice that on May 8, 2014, they will follow the Court's
directive and file an unredacted2 copy of their summary judgment motion, along with appended
the 2010 correspondence, in the public court file.
The victims are also preparing a response in opposition to Epstein's pending Motion for a
Protective Order. They intend to file that opposition around the end of this week. The
opposition will include extensive quotations from the recently released correspondence — i.e., the
2014 correspondence. Because the Court will not have had an opportunity to rule on the motion
for a protective order, the victims will file in the public court file a redacted response — i.e., a
response in which the quotations from the 2014 correspondence have been blacked out. The
victims will simultaneously file a motion to place an unredacted response in the public court file.
The victims will urge the Court to grant that motion for the same reason as it previously granted
permission to place the 2010 correspondence in the public court file.
CONCLUSION
The victims give notice that, as previously directed by this Court in DE 188, on May 8,
2014, they will file an unredacted motion for summary judgment in the Court file along with
associated unredacted correspondence that they obtained in 2010 (after removing victim
identifying information and other sensitive material as directed by the Court).
DATED: May 6, 2014
2
By "unredacted," the victims mean that they will include quotations from the
correspondence, making only limited redactions to remove victim identifying information and
other sensitive materials spelled out by the Court in DE 188 at 10.
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Respectfully Submitted,
/s/ Bradley J. Edwards
Bradley J. Edwards
FARMER, JAFFE, WEISSING,
EDWARDS FISTOS & LEHRMAN,
and
Paul G. Cassell
Pro Hac Vice
S.J. Quinney College of Law at the
University of Utah
Attorneys for Jane Doe 1 and Jane Doe 2
3 The daytime business address indicated above is for identification purposes and does
not imply institutional endorsement by the University of Utah of the legal positions advanced in
this pleading.
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I certify that the foregoing document was served on May 6, 2014, on the following using the
Court's CM/ECF system:
Dexter Lee
A. Marie Villafafia
Attorneys for the Government
Roy Black, Esq.
Jackie Perczek, Esq.
Black Srebnick Koms an & Stum
Jay P. Lefkowitz
Kirkland & Ellis. LLP
Martin G. Weinber .
Criminal Defense Counselfor Jeffrey Epstein
/s/ Bradley J. Edwards
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ℹ️ Document Details
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