📄 Extracted Text (115 words)
Melting from below
Scientists have long known that glaciers resting under sea level can be
unstable if they rest on a downward sloping sea bed.
I. Warmer ocean currents erode the glacier's base from below. The
grounding line retreats downhill, and as it does, even more of the glacier
is exposed to warm water. It melts more, and flows faster.
Thinning Previous profile Receding
of ice sheet
Previous edge
of ice shelf
Ice front
04009FICS
Grounding line Continental
when ice flow shelf
was stable
Source: 'Contribution of Antarct.ca to
Past and Future Sealevel Rise,' by
Robert M. Der -onto and David CHIQUI ESTEBAN, BONNIE BERKOWITZ,
Pollard, in Nature PATTERSON CLARK / THE WASHINGTON POST
EFTA01190033
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