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HUBUS133 Alpha Group Capital
borrowing or selling short the underlying asset. The value of a derivative is linked to the price
movements in the underlying asset. Therefore, many of the risks applicable to trading the
underlying asset also may be applicable to derivatives trading. However, there are a number of
additional risks associated with derivatives trading. Transactions in certain derivatives are subject
to clearing through a U.S. clearinghouse while other derivatives are subject to risks of trading in
the over-the-counter markets, and others are subject to non-U.S. regulatory regimes. Price
movements of futures and options contracts and payments pursuant to derivative agreements are
influenced by, among other things, the longevity of the contract, interest rates, changing supply
and demand relationships, trade, fiscal, monetary and exchange control programs and policies of
governments, and national and international political and economic events and policies. The value
of futures, options and derivative agreements also depends upon the price of the assets that are
underlying them. In addition, an Underlying Fund's assets are also subject to the risk of the failure
of any of the clearinghouses or counterparties. Additional risks associated with derivatives trading
include:
Tracking. When used for hedging purposes, an imperfect or variable degree of correlation
between price movements of the derivative and the underlying investment sought to be hedged
may prevent an Underlying Fund from achieving the intended hedging effect or expose an
Underlying Fund to risk of loss. If an Underlying Fund invests in derivatives at inopportune times
or incorrectly judges market conditions, the investments may lower the return of the Underlying
Fund or result in a loss. An Underlying Fund also could experience losses if derivatives are poorly
correlated with its other investments.
Liquidity. Derivatives, especially when traded in large amounts, may not be liquid in all
circumstances, so that in volatile markets an Underlying Fund may not be able to close out a
position without incurring a loss. In addition, daily limits on price fluctuations and speculative
position limits on exchanges on which an Underlying Fund may conduct its transactions in
derivatives may prevent profitable liquidation of positions, subjecting the Underlying Fund to the
potential of greater losses. The market for many derivatives is, or suddenly can become, illiquid.
Changes in liquidity may result in significant, rapid and unpredictable changes in the prices for
derivatives.
Leverage. Trading in derivatives can result in large amounts of leverage. Thus, the
leverage offered by trading in derivatives may magnify the gains and losses experienced by an
Underlying Fund and could cause an Underlying Fund's net asset value to be subject to wider
fluctuations than would be the case if such Underlying Fund did not use the leverage feature of
derivatives.
Over-the-Counter Trading. Derivatives that may be purchased or sold by an Underlying
Fund may include instruments not traded on an exchange. The risk of non-performance by the
obligor or derivative counterparty on an instrument may be greater than, and the ease with which
an Underlying Fund can dispose of or enter into closing transactions with respect to a security or
instrument may be less than, the risk associated with an exchange-traded security. In addition,
significant disparities may exist between "bid" and "asked" prices for derivatives that are not
traded on an exchange. Derivatives not traded on exchanges also may not be subject to the same
type of government regulation as exchange-traded securities, and many of the protections afforded
to participants in a regulated environment may not be available in connection with the transactions.
DOC 1D- 10746057.132 - 84 -
CONFIDENTIAL - PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e) DB-SDNY-0085066
CONFIDENTIAL SONY GM_00231250
EFTA01384665
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