📄 Extracted Text (4,412 words)
Macon de Reya
Our Ref: JUJHEVV/HAFAlan Dershowitz
Africa House
Your Ref: 70 Kingsway
London WC2B 6AH
DX 37954 Kingsway
URGENT — NOT FOR PUBLICATION — STRICTLY PRIVATE &
www.mishcon.com
CONFIDENTIAL
Martin Clarke
Publisher
4 January 2019
MailOnline
Northcliffe House
2 Derry Street
London
W8 5TT
BY EMAIL
Dear Sir
Our client: Alan Dershowitz
Letter of Claim
We write further to previous correspondence in this matter.
In the absence of a satisfactory reply to our letters, we have been instructed by our client to
send you (in your capacity as Publisher of MailOnline) a formal letter of claim in accordance
with the Pre-Action Protocol for Defamation.
For the avoidance of doubt, the article that forms the subject of our client's complaint is the
one published on MailOnline on 18 December 2018 headed "Second woman claims billionaire
Jeffrey Epstein 'directed' her to hove sex with lawyer Alan Dershowitz WHILE he was defending
pedophile on underage prostitution charge" (url: , y II I CO I
65097.13 SLE ,in-; I is-Dill .L-JJ' Ly-EistL IVJj'L -A IT -
DL LL ). We attach a copy of the article for ease of reference (omitting the 'under-
the-line' comments).
Despite our detailed initial complaint of 21 December, which requested that the article be
removed immediately from the MailOnline website, and our follow-up letters of 22 and 29
December, the article remains online to this day.
In the light of this, we start by observing that your newspaper's lackadaisical and dismissive
response to our client's complaint stands in stark contrast to the seriousness with which he
takes this matter. Indeed, we cannot overstate — and you should not underestimate — how
seriously he takes it. Both he and we are staggered at the indifference you have shown thus
far.
Mishcon de Reya is a limited liability
partnership, registered in England and
Wales (number OC399969). authorised
51241084.3 and regulated by the Solicitors
Switchboard: +44 (0)20 3321 7000 London: Mishcon de Reya LLP Regulation Authority. SRA number
Main Fax: +44 (0)20 7404 5982 New York Mishcon de Reya New York LLP 624547.
EFTA00793971
M&con de Reya
Professor Dershowitz, as you must be aware, enjoys a distinguished reputation as a
practising and academic lawyer, as a jurist, as a writer, and as a commentator on legal issues
in the media (print and television). He possesses this reputation not just in the United States,
which is his home, but also in this country, where your newspaper attracts its primary
readership, in Europe, and throughout the world more generally. He has worked hard for
over 50 years of professional life to build up this reputation. Indeed, at 80 years old, he
continues to work as hard as he ever has.
As such, you may not be surprised to learn that he regards it as completely unacceptable
that an ostensibly reputable, well-established and well-resourced British newspaper such as
yours, should seek to destroy that reputation at this stage in his life by disseminating
appalling falsehoods concerning him to its very large audience on the internet. Since this is
so, he is determined to obtain from your newspaper the reputational vindication in respect
of these falsehoods to which he is clearly entitled.
Against this background, we turn to the offending article.
Defamatory meaning
In its natural and ordinary and/or inferential defamatory meaning, the article means and
would be understood by readers to mean that Professor Dershowitz engaged in unlawful,
paedophilic sexual relations with two girls. name); who
were underage at the time (that is. below the legal age of consent) and who had been
directed to have sex with him by his paedophile client, Jeffrey Epstein, while he was
defending Mr Epstein on — and dishonestly submitting to the Court that Mr Epstein was
innocent of — underage prostitution charges.
It perhaps goes without saying that this is an outrageous slur, which could not be more
serious in terms of its defamatory effect.
It is grossly defamatory of Professor Dershowitz in a personal sense, that is, in terms of his
personal reputation for probity and propriety, and in particular, sexual propriety. (Apart
from anything else, at the time he was supposedly conducting himself in this way, he was
married with a teenage daughter.)
However, it also imputes to him grave professional impropriety; that he was prepared to use
his status as Mr Epstein's attorney to have unlawful, exploitative, paedophilic sex with girls
procured for him by Mr Epstein at a time when — as the article, and specifically its headline,
indicates — he was defending "pedophile" Mr Epstein on underage prostitution charges and
thus presumably arguing before the Court that Mr Epstein was innocent of involvement in
such activities. In this way, the article libels Professor Dershowitz by alleging that, in his
capacity as Mr Epstein's attorney, he took advantage of and abetted his client's criminal
wrongdoing. and while doing so, knowingly misled the Court about his client's supposed
innocence of the offences with which he was charged.
Serious harm to reputation
It perhaps also goes without saying. applying the principles laid down by the Court of Appeal
in Lochaux v Independent Print Ltd [2018] QB 594, that the publication of this article has
51241084.3 2
EFTA00793972
Macon de Reya
caused — and for as long as it remains online and uncorrected — is likely to continue to cause
very serious harm to Professor Dershowitz's reputation. Having regard to the gravity of the
defamatory imputations and the extent of their publication by your newspaper, this is not
only an article which is likely to cause reasonable and right-thinking people to think seriously
the worse of Professor Dershowitz, but one which is likely to make them shun and avoid
him, personally and professionally.
Factual inaccuracies / falsity
Furthermore — if it needs to be spelled out — the article, in the defamatory meaning which
we have identified above, is entirely false. There is no factual substance to it whatsoever. To
be clear:
( I ) Professor Dershowitz is not a paedophile and has never had sex or sexual relations
with anyone under the legal age of consent.
(2) He has never had sex or sexual relations with either
whether in the context or at the time described in the article o
time. Insofar as Ms and Ms Roberts have alleged otherwise, each is lying,
and demonstrably so.
(3) He has never knowingly or dishonestly misled a Court, whether in the context of Mr
Epstein's case or on any other occasion.
No tenable defence
In the light of the above, any suggested defence of truth would be misconceived, bound to
fail and be apt only to aggravate the situation yet further (if that is possible).
To the credit of Mr Martin Wood, Group Legal Adviser of Associated Newspapers Ltd, who
wrote to us in connection with this matter on 28 December 2018 (email, 15:24), he
proposed no such defence. However, he did suggest — without providing proper particulars
of the same — that your newspaper might be able to rely on reporting privilege by way of a
defence.
While the burden of proof in respect of any such defence is on your newspaper (and strictly
without prejudice to that burden of proof), our client's position is that any defence of
reporting privilege on which your newspaper might seek to rely would also be misconceived
and bound to fail, not least for the following reasons:
(a) Firstly, so far as concerns the reference in the article to Ms Roberts's affidavit, this
reference cannot possibly be described as a report of court proceedings, which are
not even specified, let alone a fair and accurate one.
(b) Secondly, no affidavit of Ms Roberts making the mendacious claims concerning our
client referred in your article is (or was at the time of article's publication) a
document required by law to be open to public inspection for the purposes of
Schedule I, Part I to the Defamation Act 1996, paragraph 5. No such affidavit — or,
51241084.3 3
EFTA00793973
Macon de Reya
more accurately, declaration — of Ms Roberts forms any part of the publicly
accessible record of any legal proceedings in which it was filed.
(c) Thirdly, even if — which is denied — the reference in the article to Ms Roberts'
affidavit was capable of engaging paragraph 5 of Schedule I, Part I to the Defamation
Act 1996, it would not attract a reporting privilege under s.I5 of that Act. This is so:
(i) because, under s. 5(3), that section does not apply to the publication to the
public of matter which is not of public interest and the publication of which is not
for the public benefit; and (ii) because your newspaper's publication was made with
malice.
(d) In relation to (i), we invite you to consider (1) whether it can realistically be said to
have been of public interest or for the public benefit to recycle the dishonest
allegations concerning our client made in Ms Roberts' affidavit without mentioning,
as the New York Daily News did in the item on which your article was based, that a
judge had ordered those claims to be stricken from the record ("She (Roberts]
alleged in 2014 that Epstein 'trafficked' her to Dershowitz... for sex — a claim that has
since been stricken from the record"), or without making any reference to the plethora
of information readily available on the internet and elsewhere from credible
discrediting those allegations; and (2) the approach that Tugendhat J adopted
towards issues of this character in the case that Mr Irian Qadir brought against the
Mail on Sunday and MailOnline in 201 I, as reported at [2013] EMLR IS.
(e) With respect to (ii), malice, it seems clear to us that your newspaper's dominant
motive and purpose in publishing its article was not to discharge any public interest,
'watchdog', reporting role, but to publish sensational, salacious and attention-
grabbing allegations concerning Professor Dershowitz and thereby to injure him and
his good name. Furthermore, the inference of malice is strengthened in this case by
reference to another specific matter, as follows. We have good reason to believe
that you and other persons among your senior colleagues at MailOnline are, and
were at the time of the article's publication, privy to emails passing between Ms
Sharon Churcher, a journalist working for the Mail on Sunday and MailOnline, and
Ms Roberts which demonstrate that Ms Roberts's allegations concerning Professor
Dershowitz were fabricated. Our client will seek to prove this fact in any legal
proceedings that may ensue in the event that your newspaper declines at this stage
to provide him with the redress he requests in relation to the offending article (as to
which, see below). Needless to say, if he succeeds in doing so, the inference of
malice will become irresistible.
(f) Meanwhile, regarding the allegation comprised in the article attributed to Ms
while it may be correct to say that Ms (entirely false) claims
were referred to in the course of the telephone conference held on 7 November
2018 in the recently settled legal proceedings brought by Ms against Mr
Epstein and Ms Ghislaine Maxwell in the Manhattan federal court, the account of the
matter contained in your article is plainly and obviously not a fair and accurate
report either of Ms claims or of the treatment they received at the court
hearing during which they were mentioned. We say this for two principal reasons:
51241084.3 4
EFTA00793974
Mthhcon de Reya
0 At no time during the hearing did Ms Maxwell's attorney, Ms Laura
Menninger, state or suggest that Ms was alle ing that she had
actually had sex with Professor Dershowitz. Ms allegation, as Ms
Menninger said, was strictly confined to one that Mr Epstein had directed
her to have sex with him: see, for example, the article published concerning
the matter on 19 December in the Miami Herald (url
he d co si,v,‘ c lc 223315075 L il) ("Nowhere
in the court case or the transcript does or anyone else allege that
had sex with Dershowitz"). Your newspaper's article fails to make
clear this important limitation upon what Ms Menninger told the Court.
(ii) The offending article also fails to make clear the significant that neither
Ms nor Ms Menninger were alleging that Ms was under
the legal age of consent at the time Mr Epstein was said to have directed her
to have sex with other persons: see, by contrast, the 18 December New
York Daily News article, which states " has sued Epstein and his
alleged madam, Ghislaine Maxwell, saying they trafficked her for sex from 2006 to
2007, while she was in her 20s" (emphasis added).
(g) In the premises, your newspaper's article cannot on any sensible view be
characterised as a fair and accurate report of the court proceedings between Ms
and Mr Epstein and Ms Maxwell. Even if it could, our client would contend,
for similar reasons to those stated above in relation to the references to Ms
Roberts's allegations, that the article was not of public interest or for the public
benefit, and was published with malice.
Redress / remedies sought
In these circumstances, if legal proceedings by our client for defamation are to be avoided,
he expects to receive from you and Associated Newspapers Limited as a matter of
urgency the following redress:
(I) The immediate removal from your website of the offending article and
confirmation in writing that this has been done. By "immediate", we mean by no
later than 12 midnight on the date of your receipt of this letter (i.e. on the date of
this letter, as set out above). Naturally, we include in this request all the comments
that appear below the article. We note — with some incredulity — that these
comments were apparently moderated in advance of publication. Some of them, in
their references to Professor Dershowitz, are nothing less than monstrous (he is
described, inter alia, as a "pedo", "a sick sick man", a "perv", a "pedophile", "guilty as
hell", "despicable pond scum"; as someone "who slept with minor girls", who is "in the
Epstein's club", who should be "hauled into court and charged for this disgusting
behaviour"). Many of them strengthen the inference that readers are taking the article
seriously and regard the defamatory allegations concerning our client that it contains
as credible and worthy of belief.
(2) Your unequivocal agreement to do the following things:
51241084.3 5
EFTA00793975
Miiihcon de Reya
(a) To publish prominently on your website a correction and apology to Professor
Dershowitz in terms to be agreed in advance by us, reflecting all aspects of the
defamatory meaning identified above.
(b) To join with Professor Dershowitz in the making of a statement in open court in
which you retract and apologise for the libellous allegations concerning him
which you have published.
(c) To undertake not to republish those allegations or any similar allegations
concerning Professor Dershowitz.
(d) To pay Professor Dershowitz substantial damages to vindicate his reputation and
to compensate him (i) for the serious harm that has been done to his reputation
and (ii) for the distress, hurt and humiliation that your publication has caused
him. We invite your proposals as to quantum. Having regard to the gravity of
the libels and the extent of their circulation, we anticipate that your offer will be
towards the top end of the conventional scale: cf Cairns v Moth [2013] I WLR
1015 at [25] and the remarks of Nicklin J in the recent case of Monir v Wood
[2018] EWHC 3535 (QB) at [236].
(e) To pay Professor Dershowitz's legal costs.
Please may we hear from you by return. We should not need to remind you that your
newspaper has been on notice of our client's complaint about the offending article since 21
December, which is already some two weeks ago. We therefore make it clear to you now
that in default of receipt of a satisfactory substantive reply to this letter within 14 days of the
date of this letter, our instructions are to proceed to issue proceedings for libel on our
client's behalf without further delay.
In the meantime, we specifically draw to your attention your obligation to preserve and to
keep safe all potentially relevant and disclosable documentation within your control,
including electronic documents: see CPR PD 31B, paragraph 7 as to the latter.
Otherwise, we expressly reserve all of Professor Dershowitz's rights on his behalf.
Yours faithfully
ALk ccy‘eLt
Mishcon de Reya LLP
Direct Tel: +44 (0)20 3321 7132
Direct Fax: +44 (0)20 3761 1846
Email: ;am es.I DSCJICVIII she nn e
CC: Liz Hartley ([email protected])
[email protected]
51241084.3 6
EFTA00793976
12/22/2018 Second woman claims billionaire Jeffrey Epstein directed her to have sex with lawyer Alan Dershowitz I Daily Mail Online
Privacy Polley I Feedback le Like15,6M Saturday, Dee 22nd 2018 3PM 10•C 6PM EC 5•Day Forecast
ifictilOnline
Home News U.S. I Sport I 71/8Sh0wblz I Australia I Femail I Health I Science I Money I Video I Travel I DallylealITV
Roydl World Nt... - Pictures Most read Wires Discounts Log
ADvERTSINENT
Second woman claims billionaire •• Silo . Web Enter your search
Jeffrey Epstein 'directed' her to have ADVERTISEMENT
sex with lawyer Alan Dershowitz
WHILE he was defending pedophile on
underage prostitution charges
• It was revealed in a November 7 telephone conference that was
accusing Jeffrey Epstein of 'directing' her to have sex
• The New York Daily News is reporting that alleges that she was asked
to have sex with Alan Dershowitz by Epstein
• The transcript of that conference has since been sealed and will not be released
until the end of the month
• Dershowitz reviously denied a claim that he had sex with another Epstein
accuser,
• Roberts said that she was asked to have sex with Derhsowitz six times, starting
when she was 16
• Epstein served less than two years in prison despite 40 women coming forward
and saying they were forced into sex acts with the billionaire while underage
By CHRIS SPARGO FOR DAILYMAIL.COM
PUBLISHED: 22:07,18 December 2018 I UPDATED: 06.57, 19 December 7018
533
shares
240
Vicer comments
A second woman is claiming that she was 'directed' to have sex with lawyer Alan
Dershowitz by one of his clients, billionaire felon Jeffrey Epstein.
Lice +1
Daily Mail Daly Mau
who is currently suing Epstein and his team of alleged enablers,
claims that she was trafficked by the pedophile starting in October 2OO6 and into Follow Follow
©Daily/Me Daly Mau
April fo the following year.
Follow Follow
(gidailymaduk Daly Mall
It was during this time that she was told by Epstein to have sex with Dershowitz
according to the New York Daily News.
DON'T MISS
That allegation was revealed in a November 7 telephone conference according to Kyle Jenner shows off
the report, the transcript of which has since been sealed until the end of the month. her incredible Curves in
a skintight feathered
dross as she enjoys
night out in Hollywood
https://vevAv.dailymail.co.uk/newseartide-6509743/Second-woman-daimabillionaire-Jeffrey-Epsteiodirected-sex-lawyer-Alan-Dershowitz.htmft... 1/43
EFTA00793977
12/22/2018 Second woman claims billionaire Jeffrey Epstein directed her to have sex with lawyer Alan Dershowitz I Daily Mail Online
Dershowitz would have been defending Epstein at the time of the alleged sexual kFeathered and fancy
encounter, having been hired to work on the case in 2005 when a number of
underage girls began coming forward and telling police they were paid to have sex.
Scroll down for video
7 Stridly's Dianne
Boswell displays her
dancer's physique In
sexy swimsuit.. before
sharing a flirty
exchange with 'beau'
Joe Sugg
7 Gordon Ramsay
celebrates 22nd
wedding anniversary
with %orgeous' wife
Tana as he shares
throwback snap from
their nuptials
7 Louis Tomlinson
appears bleary-eyed as
he is propped up by
sister Lotlie while
ringing in his 27th
birthday at lavish
London nightclub
7 Michelle Heaton
• reveals she's lost
weight by ACCIDENT as
+1 she urges fans to 'not
be lazy and follow in
her footsteps by
Friends: Alan Dershowitz is being accused of having sex with a second Epstein victim (pair 'moving'
above in 2OO4)
7 Ashley Roberts, 37.
smoulders in a tiny pink
This makes the second woman to allege that she had sex with Dershowitz bikini during Christmas
at the behest of Epstein. US trip... amid claims
rumoured beau
Giovanni Pernke. 28.
alleged in a court affidavit that she had sex with the lawyer six times. has joined her in Miami
Dershowitz has denied that claim for years, and said that he only once received a 7 What does a HEALTHY
Christmas dinner look
massage from one of Epstein's female employees and that the woman was not a lire? A nutritionist
minor. reveals how to enjoy the
treats of the festive
season - without
Roberts claims that she was just 16 the first time she had sex with Epstein. overdoing RI
AD FEATURE
7 Gary Barlow CANCELS
SHARE THIS RELATED ARTICLES branches of Take That's
ARTICLE 30th anniversary tour
Actress Penny Marshal 'The most hated woman due to 'family illness'...
-who starred In Laverne in America': Killer Chris aS it will be difficult to
reach fans in Australia.
&Shirley... fill Watts.... Asia and South America
7 Holly Willoughby Jokes
The case is back in the spotlight after a blistering expose in The Miami Herald that her cat Bluebell 'must
took a look back at the allegations made against Epstein. have missed her' as she
shares a snap of their
hilarious reunion.. after
That piece included interviews with a number of Epstein's alleged victims. FaceTiming the feline
from Australia
Epstein pleaded guilty to sex crimes involving underage girls and got 13 months 7 Olivia Colman reveals
behind bars. she had fun putting on
weight for her role as
Queen Anne in The
What the public and his accusers did not know at the time was that he had secretly Favourite... as she
admits she was eating
struck a deal with federal prosecutors that spared him from charges that could have TRIPLE portions
put him away for the rest of his life.
7 Strictly Come Dancing
When the deal finally came to light years later, it immediately raised suspicions that Christmas Special
FIRST LOOK: Caroline
Epstein - a man who counted Bill Clinton and Donald Trump among his friends and Flack dazzles as Ann
Widdecombe and Anton
had some of the finest legal talent in America as his lawyers - had used his wealth Du Balm transform into
and political connections to win special treatment. ugly sisters
ADVERTISEMENT
Those allegations flared anew after the Herald published interviews with the alleged
victims and took a closer look at Alexander Acosta, who as the U.S. attorney in Miami
https://vAmy.dailymail.co.uldnews/artide-6509743/Second-woman-daim&billionaire-JeffrepEpsteiodirected-sex-lawyeoldan-Dershowitz.htmittc... 2/43
EFTA00793978
12/22/2018 Second woman claims billionaire Jeffrey Epstein directed her to have sex with lawyer Alan Dershowitz I Daily Mail ()Mine
in 2008 approved the secret deal.
Acosta is now Trump's secretary of labor.
Epstein, 65, reached the non-prosecution deal with Acosta's office while under
investigation on suspicion of sexually abusing at least 40 teenage girls.
Under the deal, he pleaded guilty to two state charges, did his time in jail, paid
settlements to many of the alleged victims and registered as a sex offender.
He could have faced a far more severe penalty if federal prosecutors had pursued a
draft 53-page indictment that was never filed and included sex trafficking charges.
TOVVIE's Lydia Bright
Some of Epstein's accusers are now arguing that their rights were trampled under a showcases her peachy
federal law that says crime victims must be informed about plea bargains. posterior in tiny black
Swimsuit as she shares
cheeky Instagram snap
One of Epstein's lawyers, Roy Black, has said there was no conspiracy to violate
victims' rights, and the plea agreement was 'no sweetheart deal by any stretch of the
imagination.' a Cara Delevingne and
girlfriend Ashley
Even if the plea bargain is nullified, the final decision on bringing charges would rest Benson arrive at
Gatwick Airport hand•in-
solely with the Justice Department. hand... as they join the
celebrities affected by
the drone chaos
On Tuesday, Epstein settled a defamation lawsuit brought against him by a lawyer for
some of the accusers, Bradley Edwards, who said Epstein tried to derail his Cardi B sizzles in a
racy red sequinned
representation of the women and ruin his career. bodysuit as she
performs in Puerto Rico
In settling, Epstein apologized and agreed to pay an undisclosed amount. after 'cosy holiday 4 INIPr
reunion' with estranged -—
husband Offset
Edwards said some of the accusers - some of whom say they were 13 or 14 when they
were molested - were prepared to testify in the lawsuit and may yet get their day in a Hollywood star
Michael Sheen pays
federal court. thousands of pounds to
help protect Sankey in
his hometown after
Congressional Democrats are calling for an internal Justice Department 2.000 make Christmas
investigation. pilgrimage to see It
Caitlyn Jenner treats
Acosta has not commented about the case during the recent media coverage. He herself to dinner in
was asked briefly about the non-prosecution agreement at his Senate confirmation Hollywood with Sophia
Hutchins... as ex-wife
hearing. and children host
Christmas party without
her
According to court papers, Epstein had a Palm Beach mansion where girls were
brought for what they were sometimes told were massage sessions. a Bradley Cooper and
irina Shayk PICTURE
He allegedly had female fixers who would look for suitable girls, some of them EXCLUSIVE: Couple
take daughter Lea and
recruited from Eastern Europe and other parts of the world. her cousins for fun
family trip to Disneyland
Before the scandal broke, Epstein was friends with Trump and had visited the real
estate developer's Mar-a-Lago resort. a Cat Dooley cuts a chic
figure in casual cream
MSC as she goes
Trump told interviewers that Epstein was 'a great guy.' Records also show Clinton Christmas shopping
flew on Epstein's jet more than two dozen times. with mum Janet
Cat Deffey cut an
effortlessly chic figure
Attorney reaches settlement with convicted sex offender Epstein
a Hugh Grant admits he
doesn't understand
SHARE THIS MORE VIDEOS Love Actually's
popularity_ and recalls
the 'horror* of THAT
Downing Street dancing
scene
f
a Knife Kardashlan
posts sweet tribute to
her 'Queen' Kris
Jenner... as she reveals
desire to be as 'strong
and fabulous' as her
0
mother
Police hunt for girl, 14, who 12-year-old girl leads police
disappeared with sex offender on chase down freeway Kendall Jenner
EXCLUSIVE: Model sips
on a drink es she grabs
groceries from a
—41
htlps://www.dailymail.co.uktnewsrarticle6509743/Second-woman-claims-billionaire-JeffrepEpstein-directed-sex-lawyer-Idan-Dershowitz.htmltte... 3/43
EFTA00793979
ℹ️ Document Details
SHA-256
6d4e030ffa93f1fdf8a2ce3b6fc0497ca67dbdf8e5143dc6702d66fd77be17b7
Bates Number
EFTA00793971
Dataset
DataSet-9
Document Type
document
Pages
9
Comments 0