📄 Extracted Text (389 words)
22 December 2017
EM Currency Handbook 2018: Still Fuel in the Tank
Regulatory framework and approach
• The BCCh regulates the FX market (www.bcentral.cl).
• The regulator of banking activities is the Superintendency of Banks and Financial Institutions (www.sbif.cl).
• Local banks can only trade interest and FX options that are previously approved by Superintendency of Banks and
Financial Institutions. Any uncovered leveraged position entails some capital cost to the bank.
• The regulatory framework in Chile keeps the local financial system relatively resilient to international jitters and also
protects the corporate sector from FX fluctuations. In particular, i) Securitization of credit risk is restricted —credit
risk is kept within the balance sheet; ii) Banks can hold positions only on some derivatives products —credit
derivatives are not allowed and any FX and/or interest rate derivative contract is required to pass an exhaustive
process of authorization by the Superintendence of Banks and Financial Institutions; iii) the capital cost of an un-
hedged FX position is high.
• Foreign investors no longer need to open a custodial account to invest in local Central Bank and Government bonds
as these are now Euroclearable.
Onshore CLP products
FX spot
Regulatory: None besides notification for transactions over USD 10,000 (see above).
Liquidity: Good
Avg. Ticket size: USD 5mn
Bid/ask spread: CLP 0.3
Avg. daily volume: USD 1.4bn (USD1.2bn in the electronic system and USD 0.2bn in the OTC)
Ref. source: Reuters page <CHILJ> and Bloomberg <DBLM1>
Daily Hours: 7:30am - 13:30pm local time; aftermarket liquidity low, 13:30pm - 16:00pm
ior ward
Regulatory: Same as for onshore spot market.
Only local counterparties can participate, so offshore participants need local legal status. The
forwards settle T +2 and fix at the do/ar observado - the average of the previous day (BCCHILG
on Reuters, at noon).
Liquidity: Good up to tenors of 1Y. Longer-dated forwards are significantly less liquid.
Avg. Ticket size: USD 10-20mn
Tenor: Up to 1Y
Bid/ask spread: Varies with the tenor: 1M CLP0.1. 3M CLP 0.20 and 1Y CLP 0.50
Avg. daily volume: USD 1.000mn normally
Fixing: Bloomberg ticker: PCRCDOOB Index, Reuters ticker: CLPOB=
F K option%
Regulatory: No active local market yet, but the central bank has already granted approval to operations
with derivatives.
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. Page 99
CONFIDENTIAL - PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e) DB-SDNY-0076902
CONFIDENTIAL SDNY_GM_00223086
EFTA01379430
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