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Jeffrey,
Please find follow-up points below as promised; let us know if you have any questions.
• Term structure of brent (backwardation) vs WTI (contango) more attractive to go long brent
• Supply story more favorable for higher brent than WTI prices. Seaway pipeline likely not enough to
balance the supply of WTI in Cushing
• Supplies of WTI remain very healthy. North America retains its primary role in expanding non-
OPEC supply, accounting for 82% of the total increase over the last two years.
• Flows from the Keystone XL pipeline leading out of Cushing into the Gulf Coast have been
delayed, but should start in late 2013 and allow an additional 700kb/d to leave Cushing. With
Seaway currently pumping - 300kb/d from Cushing to the Gulf Coast, Keystone would represent a
significant increase in pipeline capacity.
• The Seaway pipeline in combination with the Keystone XI pipeline will help alleviate some
of the supply building up in Cushing. However, we don't believe these projects will be
sufficient to completely resolve the WTI supply overhang.
• Brent supply/demand balances remain tight with OPEC production slowing and Chinese demand
growing
12 month price target: $120/bbl Brent & $105/bbl WTI
• Brent crude prices have softened from their February highs, as the global market balance eased
on the back of seasonally weaker product demand, and a diminished pull on crude as refineries
approach a short-term peak in planned maintenance.
• Looking forward we expect a healthy appetite for crude as refineries return from maintenance,
and as global growth continues to improve. Specifically, we see an ongoing recovery in the
U.S., as well as continued structural demand growth from emerging markets.
• While demand looks supportive, supplies are also seeing a slight improvement which will keep
the market roughly balanced. North American shale production alone cannot compensate for
the global growth in demand. However the return of volumes from Sudan and better output
from Angola is likely, which would help balance the market.
Geopolitical risk remains a critical variable in the supply equation. Iran's production has
decreased by roughly 25% from its 2011 peak and Nigerian output has also dropped to 3 year
lows with unrest in the Niger River Delta hampering production.
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Given the supply/demand dynamics for crude, the Brent crude futures curve remains in
backwardation further out on the futures curve. The differential between the prompt month
future and one year forward is $2.34, which can provide attractive roll-yield if market
conditions remain as tight as we expect.
Brent Supply
We project 2013 non-OPEC production growth will be 1.2mb/d (2%), driven largely by North
American contributions from US and Canadian oil sands production.
Our projection for OPEC production is expected to decline from 31.3mb/d in 2012 to 30.9 mb/d
in 2013. The projections include a more cautious view for Libya, where declining supplies on
the back of recent social tensions have reduced growth expectations to almost zero for 2013.
Similarly, security concerns and a reappraisal of the timing around infrastructure
reconstruction lowers Iraqi growth to just 0.2 mb/d yoy, with most project start-ups now
concentrated in the 2' half of 2013. Lastly, Saudi Arabian production has declined notably,
from peak levels just below 10mb/d to current levels of 9mb/d.
Brent Demand
• For full year 2013, we expect global demand to grow by 0.9 mb/d to 91.1 mb/d, with the most
significant growth coming from China, while Europe experiences another year of mild
contraction.
China's total oil demand is expected to expand by 4.3% yoy to 10.3mb/d, with Chinese imports
accounting for more than half of their demand. Some estimates suggest that China has
surpassed the United states as the largest crude importer in the world.
• While the United States and Europe will not contribute to growth in oil demand, the
contractions we have seen in past years will slow dramatically. The US is expected to see
demand growth contract by 0.1%, from -2% in 2012 and Europe is expected to see demand
contract by 1.4%, from -3.7% in 2012.
2013 Key Pipeline Projects
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Amanda Ens I Vice President I Global Investment Opportunities 11.P.Morgan J NMLS ID: 853443
320 Park Ave, 14th Floor, New York, NY 10O22
TIMM= I FillWNW I M:
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hitp:.(unirmorgan.com,pages.rdiulisurp-vmaii.
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