EFTA01742441.pdf
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📄 Extracted Text (510 words)
From: Yvonne Berger
To: "Melanie Spinella
Cc: hn tru i Joe Avantario Richard
Joslin "Jeffrey Epstein ([email protected]) <jeevacationegmail.com>
Sent: Thursday, January 28, 2016 9:25:28 PM
MEMORANDUM
TO: Melanie Spinella CC: John Castrucci
Joe Avantario
Rich Joslin
Jeffrey Epstein
FROM: Brad Wechsler
DATE: January 28, 2016
Summary
1. In 2015, based on 180 hours of usage, the plane costs you approximately $3.4MM/yr
(operating costs) with approximately $400K of interest costs. Debt amortization in
2015 was $1.5MM. Amount of debt outstanding on the plane today is $19.6MM and
the loan is due in September of this year. Last quarter, the finv (actual sales) of a G-V
was approximately $14MM. Today, the average asking price market is $13MM.
2. Currently the plane is registered under Pan 135 as part of chartering business which
means all flights "technically" can be business related, thereby maximizing deductions.
Last year because of various non-complying activities, 62% of the flights or 111 hours
of the 180 hours flown were 135 flights. The balance of the hours were flown under
Part 91. Apollo hours were 42 of the 180.
3. The alternative to Part 135 is to abandon the chartering business and fly solely Part 91.
A numerical after-tax analysis comparing 135 to 91 for 2015 shows net after tax costs
of roughly $2.6MM under Part 135 and $3MM under Part 91. (This assumes all non-
Apollo hours are non-business which may be too conservative). If 20% more of Part 91
flights were considered "business" there would be additional after tax savings under
Part 91 ofapproximately $370K and the net after-tax costs ofPart 135 and Part 91
would be a push.
4. The key "life-style difference" between 91 and 135 is that there are less rigorous pilot
rest rules under Part 91.
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5. Generally speaking the tax position is stronger under 135.
6. As a point of information the charter rate for a G-V today is around $7,500/hr
excluding flight incidentals of $300K. Your 180 hours would have meant an all-in
"chartering" cost without incidentals of around $1.35MM.
7. There is a lot ofunderlying detail and complexity which can be walked through (Jeffrey
has received detailed numbers). The family office's bottom-line recommendation: is to
continue under Part 135 as that is (i) is likely to have a moderately lower net out of
pocket cost to you; (ii) provides the strongest tax position, (iii) can reduce net costs
further, if, and as, the percentage of Part 135 flights goes up and (iv) makes your plane
marginally more attractive to a potential purchaser.
8. Structurally, we would have plane ownership be held directly by Avioneta which would
enter into a management services agreement with Jet Aviation. Avioneta would be
owned by you and Debra. Wells Fargo (initial trustee for purposes of a failed 1031 and
Rance (current owner of plane) would disappear.
9. To us (and the experts) this is a close call but with 135 being the favorable route.
Please note, however, everyone is comfortable with reverting to Part 91. (Jeffrey's
recommendation I believe).
Let's discuss.
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ℹ️ Document Details
SHA-256
7e8eae400a56a86126216414e5e1b7a8df8ceb4482dd531d153fb4180ee4759c
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EFTA01742441
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document
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2
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