📄 Extracted Text (944 words)
From: A Barrett
Sent: Wednesday, October 8, 2014 10:29 PM
To: Jeffrey Epstein
Subject: Fwd: Confidential: Early detection of Ebola
Hi Jeffrey,
A=y interest in helping on this. I know last time you and Francis did not hit=it off. Nevertheless he has been successful as
a scientist and is really no= a "people' person.
He claims he can develo= the tools to diagnose Ebola before it becomes symtomatic.
=br>
Anthony Barrett
Begin forwar=ed message:
From: Franci= Barany
Date: October 8, 2014 . .
To: An=hony Barrett <
=b>Cc: Michael Gargano >
Subject: Confidential: Ea=ly detection of Ebola
Dear Anthony,
I really appreciate your willingness to find a potential pathway to Bil= Gates and the Gates Foundation.
By way of introduction, I have been a Professor at Weill-Cornell for th= last 30 years, and am best known for
having invented the Ligase C=ain Reaction (LCR) and the Universal Array. I hold 46 issued US prtents, a number of which
have led to commercial tests to diagnose genetic diseases (i.e. cystic fibrosis, MLPA tests, D=NSR for NIPD of trisomy),
and identify diseases using DNA microarrays a=d targeted Next-Gen sequencing. Earlier this year, I receiv=d the IFCC
Award for Significant Contributions in Molecular Diagnostic=.
I have been collaborating with Dr. Linnie Golightly of our Center for G=obal Health/Infectious Disease Division
for the past decade, work=ng together closely to develop multiplexed PCR-LDR assays for Category=A Biothreat agents,
including all the major viral hemorrhagic fever viruses (VHF; ebolavirus, marburgvirus Crimean Congo=nbsp;hemorrhagic
fever virus, Lassa fever virus, Rift Valley fever vir=s, Dengue virus, and Yellow fever virus). (Kindly see belo= abstract of
manuscript just being submitted). In addition, in collaboration with Professor Soper at UNC, we have been building
=icro-fabricated devices to rapidly detect pathogens.
Most recently, we have begun designing micro-fabricated devices that wi=l allow for electronic detection,
obviating the need for expensiv= hardware used in most fluorescent detection schemes (i.e. Taqman assa=s). As such,
we are poised to combine these technologies for rapidly identifying and providing quantitative viral load for=all the VHF,
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Variola, Malaria or other Category A pathogens directly f=om a drop of blood, with the next level of such devices
suitable f=r working in developing countries, and may be powered and run by a cell phone or smart device.
• Current CDC approved EZ1-RT-P=R Taqman assay has LOD of 5,000 PFU/ml. This works when patient
is&nbs=;febrile, i.e. has overt symptoms and may be contagious.
• Next level of assay needs to b=> 100-fold more sensitive. We know how to address this issue.
• This would allow for identifi=ation of individuals with early viral replication in their blood 4>=94before they
are contagious, so they may be isolated, and further,&nb=p;early detection may improve outcomes.
Would your contacts be able to help us, so in turn we may help protect o=r country?
Most appreciated,
Francis & Linnie
Dr. Francis Barany
Dept of Microbiology & Immunology
Box 62 Rm B-406
Weill Cornell Medical College
[email protected] <mailto:
Linnie Golightly, MD
Associate Professor of Clinical Medicine
and Microbiology & Immunology
Center for Global Health
Division of Infectious Diseases
Weill Cornell Medical College
A Multiplex PCR/LDR Assay for the Simultaneous Identification of C=tegory A Infectious Pathogens: Agents of
Viral Hemorrhagic Fever and V=riola Virus
Das S.1, Rundell M.S.2, Mirza A.H.2, Pingle M.R.2, Shigyo K.1, Garrison=A.R.3, Paragas J.4, Smith S. K.5, Olson V.
A.5, Larone D.H.2, 6,&=bsp;Spitzer E.D.7, Barany F.2 and Golightly L.M.1, 2
1. Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Weill Medic=l College of Cornell University, New
York, NY
2. Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Weill Medical College of C=rnell University, New York, NY
3. United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases= Frederick, MD.
4. Integrated Research Facility, Division of Clinical Research, N=AID, NIH, Ft. Detrick, MD
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5. Poxvirus Team, Poxvirus and Rabies Branch, Division of High Conseque=ce Pathogens and Pathology, National
Center of Emerging Zoonotic a=d Infectious Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,&nbs=;Atlanta, GA
6. Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Weill Medical Colle=e of Cornell University, New York, NY
7. Department of Pathology, Stony Brook University Medical Center, Ston= Brook, NY
ABSTRACT
CDC designated category A infectious agents pose a major risk to nation=l security and require special action for
public health prep=redness. They include viruses that cause viral hemorrhagic fever=(VHF) syndrome as well as variola
virus, the agent of smallpox. VHF is characterized by hemorrhage and fever with multi-organ&nb=p;failure leading to
high mortality and morbidity. Smallpox, a p=ior scourge, has been eradicated for decades making it a particul=rly
serious threat if released nefariously in the essentially non-immu=e world population. Early detection of the causative
agents a=d ability to distinguish them from other pathogens is essential to&nbs=;contain outbreaks, implement proper
control measures and prevent morb=dity and mortality. We have developed a multiplex detection= assay that uses
several species-specific PCR primers to generate ampli=ons from multiple pathogens; these are then targeted in a ligase
d=tection reaction (LDR). The resultant fluorescently-labeled=ligation products are detected on a universal array
enabling simultaneous identification of the pathogens. The assay was=evaluated on 32 different isolates associated with
VHF (ebolavirus,&nb=p;marburgvirus Crimean Congo hemorrhagic fever virus, Lassa fever viru=, Rift Valley fever virus,
Dengue virus, and Yellow fever virus) as well as variola virus and vaccinia virus (the agent of small=ox and its vaccine
strain, respectively). The assay was abl= to detect all viruses tested including 8 sequences representative&nbs=;of
different variola virus strains from the CDC repository. It does not cross react with other emerging zoonoses such a=
monkeypox virus or cowpox virus, or six flaviviruses tested (St. Loui= encephalitis virus, Murray Valley Encephalitis virus,
Powassan v=rus, Tick-borne encephalitis virus, West Nile virus and Japanese encephalitis virus►.
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