📄 Extracted Text (23,940 words)
EMPIRE
VALUATION CONSULTANTS. ac
REVISED DRAFT
FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY
PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL
October 4, 2007
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
Weil Gotshal & Manges LLP
767 Fifth Avenue
New York, NY 10153-0119
Dear Ms. McCaffrey:
You have requested Empire Valuation Consultants, LLC ("Empire") to render its
opinion as to the fair market value of a 24.64% limited partnership interest in AAA
Associates, L.P. ("AAAALP" or the "Partnership") as of June 6, 2007 (the
"Valuation Date"). It is our understanding that this valuation will be used by your
client, Leon Black, for gift tax reporting purposes.
This report is an Appraisal Report as defined in Standards Rule 10 of The
Appraisal Foundation's Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice
("USPAP"), which specifically applies to the preparation of valuation reports of
business interests.
Methodology
AAAALP has been valued on a going concern basis. Since the Partnership is
closely-held, and thus without a public market for its ownership interests, this
appraisal was conducted according to guidelines established by the Internal Revenue
Service ("IRS") and USPAP, and in conformity with the American Society of
Appraisers' Principles of Appraisal Practice and Code of Ethics, together with other
standards that were deemed relevant to this engagement.
This appraisal considered all pertinent factors outlined in USPAP Standards Rule 9
and IRS Revenue Ruling 59-60, including, but not limited to, the following:
• the nature and history of AAAALP;
350 Fifth Avenue Suite 5513 New York, NY 10118 T: www.empireval.com
New York Rochester West Hanford
EFTA01084083
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 2
• the financial and economic conditions affecting the general economy, the
Partnership, and its industry;
• the past results, current operations, and future prospects of AAAALP;
• the earning capacity and dividend-paying capacity of the Partnership;
• the economic benefit to the Partnership of both its tangible and intangible
assets;
• the market price of actively traded interests in public entities engaged in the
same or similar lines of business as AAAALP, as well as sales of
ownership interests in entities similar to the Partnership;
• the prices, terms, and conditions of past sales of ownership interests in
AAAALP; and
• the impact on the value of ownership interests in AAAALP resulting from
the existence of buy-sell and option agreements, investment letter stock
restrictions, restrictive shareholders agreements, or other such agreements.
In defining "fair market value," IRS Revenue Ruling 59-60 refers to Section
25.2512-1 of the Gift Tax Regulations. Fair market value is described therein as
the price at which ownership interests would change hands between a willing buyer
and a willing seller, neither being under any compulsion to buy or sell and both
having reasonable knowledge of relevant facts.
Executive Summary
As will be detailed in this report, Empire has concluded that the fair market value
of a 24.64% limited partnership interest in AAAALP is reasonably stated as
$53,800,000 as of June 6, 2007, for use by Leon Black for gift tax reporting
purposes.
Sources of Information
Information used in determining the fair market value of a 24.64% limited
partnership interest in AAAALP was provided by the documents and sources listed
below:
EFTA01084084
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 3
• Copy of AAAALP's Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement,
dated June 8, 2006 (the "AAAALP Partnership Agreement");
• Copy of the First Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement for
AAA Investments, L.P. (the "Investment Partnership"), dated June 8, 2006
(the "Investment Partnership Agreement");
• Copy of AAAALP's audited financial statements for the period from May
31, 2006 (date of formation) to December 31, 2006;
• Copy of the Investment Partnership's audited financial statements for the
period from June 15, 2006 (date of commencement of operations) to
December 31, 2006, as contained in the financial report for AP Alternative
Assets, L.P. ("APAALP") for the period from June 15, 2006 to December
31, 2006;
• Copy of the Investment Partnership's audited financial statements for the
quarter ended March 31, 2007, as contained in the financial report for
APAALP as of that same date;
• Copy of the Investment Partnership's audited financial statements for the six
months ended June 30, 2007, as contained in the financial report for
APAALP as of that same date;
• Copy of the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of
Apollo Investment Fund VI, L.P. ("Fund VI"), dated August 26, 2005
("Fund VI Partnership Agreement");
• Copies of Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreements of Apollo
Overseas Partners VI, L.P.; Apollo Overseas Partners (Delaware) VI, L.P.;
Apollo Overseas Partners (Delaware 892) VI, L.P.; and Apollo Overseas
Partners (Germany) VI, L.P. (together the "Co-Investing Entities"), and all
dated August 26, 2005;
• Copies of Management Agreements — between Fund VI and Apollo
Management VI, L.P. ("AMVILP"), dated August 26, 2005; and between
the Co-Investing Entities and AMVILP, dated August 26, 2005;
• Copy of Quarterly Report to Investors ("QR") of Fund VI for the quarter
ended December 31, 2006;
EFTA01084085
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 4
• Copy of the Private Placement Memorandum for Fund VI ("PPM");
• Projections provided by management;
• Ownership schedule of Mr. Black's interests provided by the Apollo Group
("Apollo"), as of the Valuation Date;
• Conversations and correspondence with John Suydam, Apollo's Chief Legal
Officer; Barry Giarraputo, Chief Financial Officer for AP Alternative
Investments; and Michael Gullace, Director of Special Projects; as well as
attorneys from the firm of Weil Gotshal & Manges, LLP; and
• Other reviews, analyses, and research as were deemed necessary.
Apollo & Investment Partnership Overview
Founded in 1990 by a group of four experienced investment management individuals
from Drexel Burnham Lambert, the Apollo umbrella covers a variety of mainly
private investment vehicles. It is considered a leading global alternative asset
manager. Alongside its traditional private equity funds, Apollo also oversees
distressed debt and mezzanine investing. Typically, Apollo has concentrated its
investments in middle-market companies. Apollo's managing partners are Leon
Black, Joshua Harris, and Marc Rowan, who have worked together for more than
20 years and, as of June 2007, led a team of over 70 investment specialists.
Apollo has offices in New York, London, Los Angeles, Singapore, Frankfurt, and
Paris.
As of the Valuation Date, Apollo had assets under management ("AUM") of
approximately $27 billion. Over time, the firm hopes to assemble a balance
between its private equity and capital market funds, but as of June 2007, nearly
$20 billion was concentrated in private equity.
In the context of the Apollo funds, private equity funds raise pools of capital from
institutional investors and high net worth individuals. These funds typically seek to
acquire significant controlling ownership interests in businesses and typically invest
in the common equity or preferred stock of private and sometimes public
companies. Private equity funds are typically structured as unregistered limited
partnership funds with terms of eight to ten years, and can contain provisions to
extend the life of the fund under certain circumstances. Investors in private equity
funds provide a commitment to the fund that is called by the fund as investments
are made and equity capital is required. Private equity fund managers typically earn
EFTA01084086
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 5
fees as follows: (i) management fees based on the amount of invested or committed
capital; (ii) transaction and advisory fees as capital is invested and portfolio
companies are managed; and (iii) a carried interest based on the performance of the
fund, which is often subject to a preferred return for investors, or "hurdle."
Apollo's capital market funds are essentially "hedge funds."' Hedge funds are
typically structured as limited partnerships, limited liability companies or offshore
corporations. Hedge fund managers earn a base management fee typically based on
the net asset value ("NAV") of the fund, and incentive fees based on a percentage
of the fund's profits. Some hedge funds set a "hurdle rate" under which the fund
manager does not earn an incentive fee until the fund's performance exceeds a
benchmark rate. Another feature common to hedge funds is the "high water mark"
under which a fund manager does not earn incentive fees until the net asset value
exceeds the highest historical value on which incentive fees were last paid.
Typical hedge fund investors include high net worth individuals and institutions.
These investors can invest and withdraw funds periodically in accordance with the
terms of the funds, which may include lock-up periods on withdrawals. Hedge
fund managers often commit a portion of their own capital in the funds they
manage to align their interests with the investors.
As of March 31, 2007, the Apollo private equity funds have collectively generated
a gross annual return of 41% and a net annualized return of 29%, since inception.
Management was forecasting existing and targeted AUM (for both private equity and
capital markets) for the end of 2007 at $43.7 billion. Over half of that amount
was in play at the end of 2006. It should be noted that the return levels achieved
by Apollo's funds varied significantly depending on the nature of the funds and the
investments made. This valuation is for a specific minority interest, which is
dependent upon the results of one fund. Therefore, the overall investment return of
Apollo may not be indicative of AAAALP's returns given the current environment
or of AAAALP's expected returns going forward.
The Investment Partnership is the partnership through which APAALP and
AAAALP make investments. These include investments in Apollo-sponsored private
equity funds and capital markets-focused funds. The investments in private equity
consist primary of (i) co-investments alongside private equity funds sponsored by
Apollo, and (ii) purchases of secondary interests in such funds. At the Valuation
Date, APAALP had a co-investment agreement with Fund VI, along with its
Hedge fund is a managed portfolio that has targeted a specific return goal regardless of market
conditions and can use a wide variety of different investing strategies to achieve this goal, and
generally those strategies are managed and executed by a portfolio manager.
EFTA01084087
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 6
respective parallel co-investment funds. In addition to investments in private equity,
the Investment Partnership invests in capital markets-focused funds, including the
Apollo Strategic Value Offshore Fund, Ltd. (the "SVF Fund," a debt and equity
investment fund focused on value-oriented and distressed securities), AP Investment
Europe Limited (the "Europe Fund," a European mezzanine and leveraged debt
investment vehicle), and Apollo Asia Opportunity Offshore Fund, Ltd. (the "Asia
Fund," a vehicle focused on value driven, mezzanine and special opportunity
corporate investments in the Asia Pacific region).
At the Valuation Date, the Investment Partnership had some $1.7 billion invested in
the SVF Fund, Fund VI, the Europe Fund, and the Asia Fund (together, the "AAA
Funds"). Each of the AAA Funds will be discussed in more detail later in this
report.
Partnership Profile
AAAALP is a Guernsey limited partnership that was formed on May 31, 2006
under the Limited Partnerships (Guernsey) Law, 1995, as amended (the "Law").
The Partnership is the general partner of the Investment Partnership, and, as of the
Valuation Date, owned less than 1% of the Investment Partnership. The
Partnership earns a "carried interest" on certain Investment Partnership profits.
According to the Partnership's financial statements, for 2006 AAAALP generated a
pre-tax loss of ($57,037) on investment income of $53,277. At the end of
December 2006, the book value of AAAALP's total assets was $1.1 million and its
partners' deficit was ($57,699). The Partnership did not make any distributions in
2006. However, the Partnership's position improved in 2007. Through the
Valuation Date, AAAALP was allocated some $23 million related to carried interest
on private equity co-investments and approximately $0.4 million was distributed to
AAAALP for carried interest on realized gains on private equity co-investments.
The Partnership's financial statements for 2006 are presented in Exhibits A through
C.
A. Partnership Ownership
The Partnership's general partner is AAA MIP Limited ("AAA MIP" or the "GP"),
a Guernsey limited company. According to management, Apollo Advisors VI (EH),
L.P. ("VIEHLP") owns the 24.64% limited partnership interests in AAAALP.2 The
Partnership's Investment Manager is Apollo Alternative Assets, L.P. ("AAALP"), a
2 According to management, Mr. Black indirectly owned a 24.64% limited partnership interest in
AAAALP through his 24.64% limited partnership interest in VIEHLP.
EFTA01084088
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 7
Caymen Islands limited partnership. AAALP is also the Investment Manager for
the Investment Partnership.
B. Qualifications as General Partner of the Investment Partnership
The Partnership has several principals. All of the principals served on numerous
boards of well-known companies and were active in civic and charitable foundations.
Brief descriptions of AAAALP's principals' and their qualifications are listed below.
Barry Giarraputo, with Apollo since 2006: Prior to that time, Mr. Giarraputo was
a senior managing director at Bear Stearns where he served in a variety of finance
roles over 9 years. Previous to that, Mr. Giarraputo was with the accounting and
auditing firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for 12 years where he worked in the
firm's Audit and Business Services Group and was responsible for a number of
capital markets clients including broker-dealers, money-center banks, domestic
investment companies and offshore hedge funds and related service providers. Mr.
Giarraputo has also served as an Adjunct Professor of Accounting at Baruch College
where he graduated cum laude in 1985 with a BBA in Accountancy.
John Suydam with Apollo since 2006: From 2002 through 2006, Mr. Suydam was
a partner at O'Melveny & Myers LLP, where he served as head of Mergers &
Acquisitions and co-head of the Corporate Department. Prior to that, Mr. Suydam
served as chairman of the law firm O'Sullivan, LLP which specialized in
representing private equity investors. Mr. Suydam serves on the boards of directors
of the Big Apple Circus and Quality Distribution. Mr. Suydam received his JD
from New York University and graduated magna cum laude with a BA in History
from the State University of New York at Albany.
C. AAAALP Partnership Agreement Provisions
The following provisions of the Partnership Agreement were considered relevant to
the valuation of a 24.64% limited partnership interest. Any capitalized terms below
that have not been specifically defined elsewhere in this report shall have the
meanings set forth in the AAAALP Partnership Agreement.
• Purpose: The principal purpose of AAAALP is to act as the General Partner
of the Investment Partnership (2.5).
• Management: Subject to the AAAALP Partnership Agreement, the GP has
complete and exclusive responsibility (i) for all management decisions to be
made on behalf of the Partnership and (ii) for the conduct of the business
and affairs of the Partnership, including all such decisions and all such
EFTA01084089
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 8
business and affairs to be made or conducted by the Partnership in its
capacity as general partner of the Investment Partnership (5.1).
• Expenses: The Partnership will pay, or will reimburse the GP for, all costs
and expenses arising in connection with the organization and operations of
the Partnership (5.4a).
• Transfers: A limited partner ("LP") may assign to any other partner or to
any Related Party of such partner all or any portion of such LP's rights to
share in and receive allocations and distributions associated with such LP's
Partnership share. No other transfer of any LP's interest, whether voluntary
or involuntary, shall be valid or effective, and no transferee shall become a
substituted LP, unless the prior written consent of the GP has been obtained,
which consent may be given or withheld (6.3.)
• Withdrawals: A LP holding Class Shares of any Class may request a
complete or partial withdrawal at any time after the Fund GP Book
Accounts, with respect to all such Classes in which the LP holds any Class
Shares, have been extinguished. The GP may require any LP to withdraw
at any time after the Fund GP Book Accounts, with respect to all such
Classes in which the LP holds any Class Shares, have been extinguished and
at such earlier time as may be consistent with the provisions of the
applicable Class Designation Schedule of each Class in which the LP holds
any Class Shares (6.4.)
• Allocation of Profits & Losses: The GP shall designate a separate Class
relating to each Fund GP Book Account by adopting a separate Class
Designation Schedule, which shall be maintained with the books and records
of the Partnership. The Class Designation Schedule for each Class shall
specify: (1) the Fund GP Book Account to which the Class relates; (2) the
number of Class Shares into which the Class is divided (or the formula or
method for dividing the Class allocations and distributions into Class Shares);
(3) the LPs from time to time holding the Class Shares comprising the
Class; and (4) such other terms applicable to the Class and the interests of
LPs therein as the GP may determine (which terms may include, among
other things, vesting provisions, eligibility or service requirements or
conditions, provisions for involuntary dilution or involuntary divestiture with
or without cause, and requirements for the grant of consideration to the
Partnership in exchange for a Class Share in the form of capital
contributions, restrictive covenants or both). All items of income, gain, loss,
deduction or credit derived by the Partnership from such Fund GP Book
Account shall be allocated to the Class associated with such Fund GP Book
EFTA01084090
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 9
account and shall be apportioned among LPs in accordance with their Class
Shares with respect to such Class. Any other net income or loss shall be
allocated to the LPs in such manner as the GP may determine (3.4).
• Distributions: The GP is not entitled to any allocations or distributions from
the Partnership (3.2a). The GP may cause the Partnership to pay
distributions to the partners at any time. Distributions of any amounts
derived by the Partnership from any Fund GP Book Account shall be made
to the LPs in proportion to their respective Class Shares in the Class
associated with such Fund GP Book Account, determined immediately prior
to giving effect to such distribution or as otherwise specified in the
applicable Class Designation Schedule. Distributions to any LP of amounts
relating to any Class shall be subject to reduction to reflect any items of loss
or deduction allocated to such LP with respect to any other Class or any
allocation to such partner of other net losses. Distributions of any amounts
attributable to other net profits shall be made at such times as the GP may
determine and in accordance with the manner in which such other net profits
were allocated to the LPs (4.1.)
• Reports: As soon as is practicable after the end of each taxable year, the
GP shall furnish to each LP: (i) such information as may be required to
enable each LP to properly report for U.S, federal and state income tax
purposes such LP's distributive share of each Partnership item of income,
gain, loss, deduction, or credit for such year; and (ii) a statement of the
total amount of net profit or net loss for such year and a reconciliation of
any difference between such net profit or loss and the aggregate net profits
or losses allocated by the Investment Partnership to the Partnership for such
year.
• Term: The term of the Partnership shall continue until the dissolution
(without continuation) of the Investment Partnership or the earlier of: (i) at
any time there are no LPs, unless the business of the Partnership is
continued in accordance with the Law; and (ii) any event that results in the
GP ceasing to be a GP of the Partnership under the Law, provided that the
Partnership shall not be dissolved and required to be wound up in connection
with any such event if: (i) at the time of the occurrence of such event there
is at least one remaining GP of the Partnership who is hereby authorized to
and does carry on the business of the Partnership, or (ii) within 90 days
after the occurrence of such event, a majority of the LPs agree in writing or
vote to continue the business of the Partnership and to the appointment,
effective as of the date of such event, if required, of one or more additional
GPs of the Partnership (2.4).
EFTA01084091
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 10
Investment Partnership Profile
The Investment Partnership commenced operations in June of 2006. In connection
with the formation of the Investment Partnership, AAAALP made a $1.0 million
cash contribution in respect of its general partner's interest. In addition, APAALP
contributed approximately $1.8 billion (which, in turn, represented substantially all
of the cash contributions received by APAALP upon its initial offering and related
transactions). APAALP owned 100% of the limited partnership interests of the
Investment Partnership as of the Valuation Date.
A. Investment Strategy - AAA Funds
As noted, the Investment Partnership had some $1.7 billion invested in the AAA
Funds as of the Valuation Date. A brief description of each is provided below.
Fund VI: Fund VI is a private equity partnership that succeeded Funds I, II, III,
IV, and V. Fund VI closed in January 2006 with $10.1 billion of commitments.
To date, invested capital was over $2.3 billion (in 12 classic buyout investments)
with realized proceeds of $0.9 billion. The investment objective of Fund VI is to
achieve long-term capital appreciation by making investments in: (1) control or
influential minority equity and equity equivalent positions; and (2) debt or other
securities providing equity-like returns. Fund VI seeks investments across a range
of industries, markets, and regions and generally pursues individual investments
ranging in size from approximately $150 million to $600 million.
Fund VI uses three approaches to generate value: (1) classic buyouts; (2) distressed
buyouts; and (3) corporate partner buyouts. Classic buyouts are essentially
leveraged buyouts and have tended to be in: (1) situations that involved
consolidation through merger or follow-on acquisitions; (2) carve-outs of larger
organizations looking to shed non-core assets; (3) situations in which the seller had
difficult tax or accounting goals; or (4) situations in which the business plan
involved substantial departures from past practice to maximize the value of its
assets. In terms of geographic orientation, without the consent of its Advisory
Board, Fund VI may not invest more than 25% of its aggregate commitments in
securities of issuers organized and operating primarily outside of North America.
SVF Fund: The SVF Fund was formed to invest in absolute-value investment
opportunities, primarily among the securities of distressed companies in North
America and Europe. The fund invests in the securities of leveraged companies
using three primary strategies: (1) distressed investments (primarily a long-only
strategy focused on the debt securities of companies in the periods before, during,
and after bankruptcy); (2) value driven investments (long and short investments that
EFTA01084092
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 11
span the capital structure of leveraged companies and seek to profit from identified
catalysts that will typically develop within six to nine months from the initial
investments); and (3) special opportunities (primarily a long only strategy focused on
control opportunities and illiquid securities).
At the end of 2006, the SVF Fund had investments in securities with a fair value
of approximately $553.8 million. By type, about half of its investment portfolio
was invested in corporate debt, with the remainder split between bank loans and
common stock. Most (i.e., some 85%) of the investment portfolio was invested in
North American companies, and distributed over several industries. Since inception,
the SVF Fund has generated a 22.9% gross annualized return and a 16.0% net
annualized return.
Asia Fund: The Asia Fund is a private equity partnership that seeks to generate
attractive risk-adjusted returns across market cycles by capitalizing on investment
opportunities in the Asian markets. This fund primarily invests in the securities of
public and private companies in need of capital for acquisitions, refinancings,
monetization of assets and distressed fmancings, among other special situations. The
Asia Fund commenced operations in December of 2006 with $200.0 million of
committed capital from Apollo Alternative Assets, LP. and made its first investment
in February of 2007. Since its inception, the Asia Fund had generated a 33.6%
gross annualized return and a 24.4% net annualized return.
Europe Fund: The Europe Fund is a limited liability Guernsey incorporated
investment company that commenced operations in July 2006 with $250 million in
invested capital from APAALP. This is a capital markets fund that invests in
mezzanine, debt, and equity investments of both public and private, companies
primarily located in Europe (although the Europe Fund had a significant portion of
its portfolio invested in North American companies at the Valuation Date). This
fund seeks to generate current income and capital appreciation. As of the Valuation
Date, about half of the Europe Fund's investments were in the form of bank loans,
with the remainder in notes receivable and corporate debt, and allocated across a
spectrum of industries. From its inception, this fund had generated a 17.8% gross
annualized return and a 12.0% net annualized return.
B. Economic Structure
The economic structure of the Investment Partnership is outlined below, based on
the terms set forth in the Investment Partnership Agreement. Any capitalized terms
below that have not been specifically defined elsewhere in this report shall have the
meanings set forth in the Investment Partnership Agreement.
EFTA01084093
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 12
• Management Fees: Paid to AAALP rather than to AAAALP. AAAALP is
paid an incentive allocation as described later in this section.
• Investment Pools & Book Accounts: The Investment Partnership maintains a
series of memorandum accounts referred to as Investment Pools to reflect, on
a segregated basis, the assets, liabilities, and investment results, of: (i) each
investment in an Apollo Fund; (ii) each series of Co-investments made
pursuant to a single Committed Co-investment Facility; (iii) each Additional
Investment; and (iv) all Temporary Investments. For each Investment Pool,
the Investment Partnership shall maintain for each partner a memorandum
account referred to as a Book Account to reflect such partner's financial
participation in the investment results of such Investment Pool. A separate
new Investment Pool shall be established whenever the Investment
Partnership: (i) enters into a new Committed Co-investment Facility: (ii)
makes a new additional investment; (iii) makes a new commitment to any
Apollo Fund that requires investors to make capital commitments; or (iv)
makes a new purchase of equity interests in any Apollo Fund that does not
require investors to make capital commitments. Whenever a new Investment
Pool is established, a new Book Account and a Pool Share shall be
established for each partner with respect to such Investment Pool. When all
investment positions in an Investment Pool have been liquidated and all
investment operations to be conducted therein have been completed, such
Investment Pool and the Book Accounts associated with such Investment Pool
shall be closed. Any balances remaining in any such Book Account of a
partner at that time shall be transferred to such partner's Temporary Book
Account (3.4).
• Incentive Allocation or "Carried" Interests: Each investment that is made
by the Investment Partnership is subject to one carried interest, which will
generally entitle an affiliate of Apollo to receive a portion of the profits
generated by the investment. There will not be any duplication of carried
interest on a given investment. In particular:
EFTA01084094
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 13
1) Private Equity Fund Investments: The general partner of each Apollo-
sponsored private equity fund in which an investment is made is generally
entitled to a carried interest that will allocate to it 20% of the net returns
generated by the fund after capital contributions in respect of realized
investments and expenses have been returned to limited partners and subject
to realized gains and losses of portfolio investments will not be netted
across funds and each carried interest will apply only to the results of an
individual fund.
2) Co-investment Facilities: AAAALP as the general partner, is generally
entitled to a carried interest that will allocate to it 20% of the realized
gains on each co-investment made pursuant to a co-investment facility (such
as the agreement with Fund VI) after capital contributions in respect of
realized investments made pursuant to that co-investment facility have been
recovered. The general partner's carried interest in respect of each
investment made pursuant to the co-investment agreement with Fund VI is
subject to the Investment Partnership first achieving a preferred return of
8% per annum on the capital invested pursuant to the agreement. Once
such preferred return has been achieved, the general partner will be entitled
to the next 2% (25% of 8%) of net realized gains and, thereafter, such
gains will be allocated as 80% to the Investment Partnership and as to 20%
to AAAALP. Realized gains and losses on investments made pursuant to
one co-investment facility will not be netted against other co-investment
facilities in future Apollo private equity funds.
3) SVF Fund: An affiliate of Apollo will be entitled to a carried interest for
each year amounting to 20% of any appreciation in net asset value, subject
to first making up any losses carried forward from prior years other than
losses attributable to capital that the Investment Partnership withdraws from
the SVF Fund after losses were incurred.
4) Europe Fund: An affiliate of Apollo will be entitled to receive a
performance-based incentive fee in respect of the Europe Fund. The
general partner will be entitled to receive a carried interest in respect to
Apollo Investment Corporation ("AIC") Co-investments. The fee for the
Europe Fund and the carried interest for AIC Co-investments is calculated
in two parts: the first payable quarterly and calculated as 20% of the
investment income (excluding any realized capital gain) on investments of
the Europe Fund or AIC Co-Investments (as the case may be), subject to a
preferred return of 7% per annum (with a full catch-up) and the second
payable annually and calculated as 20% of the realized capital gains of the
Europe Fund or AIC Co-investments (as may be the case) and in each case
EFTA01084095
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 14
net of realized capital losses and unrealized capital depreciation. The
performance of the Europe Fund will not be netted against the performance
of AIC Co-investments.
5) Asia Fund: For an interim period, an affiliate of Apollo will be entitled to
a carried interest that will allocate to it 20% of the realized returns of
returns on each investment made by this fund. Realized gains and losses
on one such investment will not be netted against any other such
investments. If and when significant third party investors are admitted to
the aforementioned fund, it is anticipated that the carried interest payable in
respect of investments made by such fund will be subject to change.
6) Additional Investments: The general partner is generally entitled to a carried
interest that will allocate to it 20% of the realized returns of each of the
additional investments made by the Investment Partnership. Realized gains
and losses on an additional investment will not be netted against any other
additional investments. The general partner will not be entitled to a carried
interest in respect to temporary investments (3.5).
• Operating Expenses: The Investment Partnership shall pay all costs and
expenses arising in connection with its operations (4.3).
• Withdrawal: AAAALP, as the general partner, may withdraw from the
Investment Partnership only with the prior written consent of the APAALP
and upon AAAALP's appointment of a replacement general partner that
agrees to assume the rights and undertake the obligations of AAAALP under
the Investment Partnership Agreement. The general partner may voluntarily
withdraw any portion of its interest attributable to the general partner's
Incentive Allocations at any time (5.5).
• Term: The Investment Partnership shall be dissolved upon the first to occur
of the following: (i) the bankruptcy, insolvency, dissolution or liquidation of
AAAALP; (ii) the election of AAAALP and the consent of the APAALP; or
(iii) the dissolution or liquidation of APAALP (or the making of a definitive
determination to initiate such a dissolution or liquidation). In the event of
the bankruptcy, insolvency, dissolution or liquidation of AAAALP, the
Investment Partnership shall not be dissolved if, within 90 days of the date
of such bankruptcy, insolvency, dissolution or liquidation, the remaining
partners agree in writing to the continuation of the Investment Partnership's
business and a new general partner that is an affiliate of AAAALP or the
Investment Manager (i.e., AAALP) assumes the rights and undertakes the
obligations of AAAALP (6.1).
EFTA01084096
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 15
C. Financial Position & Summary of Investments
As of March 31, 2007, the Investment Partnership's investments had a fair value of
$1.3 billion, net assets were $2.0 billion, and partners' capital was $1.8 billion.
By the Valuation Date, the fair value of investments was closer to $1.7 billion.
The Investment Partnership's total annualized return for 2007 (through the Valuation
Date) was approximately 20%. As can be seen in Exhibit D, as of March 31,
2007, just under half of the investment portfolio was invested in the SVF Fund,
27.9% in the Europe Fund, 17.5% in Fund VI, and 5.2% in the Asia Fund.
Between March 31, 2007 and the Valuation Date, the Investment Partnership's
portfolio had shifted so that close to a third of its investments were in Fund VI.
Below is a brief description of the Investment Partnership's co-investments and
commitments as of May 18, 2007, as taken from the APAALP March 31, 2007
financial statements.
Table I
Investment Partnership's Investments
Company Name Company Description
Berry Plastics Group, Inc, One of the world's leading manufacturers and
suppliers of value-added plastic packaging products.
CEVA Logistics Formerly TNT Group's logistics division which
employs approximately 38,000 transportation people.
operates in 26 countries and manages 7.4 million
square meters of warehouse space.
Countrywide plc The leading provider of residential real estate
services in the UK. The company has a leading
market position in all of its business areas in the
UK with the number one market share in residential
property sales, residential property lettings and
property management, arranging mortgages, insurance
and related financial products, surveying and
valuation services for mortgage lenders and
prospective homebuyers, and residential property
conveyance services.
Jacuzzi Brands A global leader in whirlpool baths, outdoor spas and
shower products marketed under the Jacuzzi
Sundance Spas, Bathcraft, and Astracast brands.
Upon the completion of Apollo's investment in
Jacuzzi Brands, the Zurn business unit of Jacuzzi
Brands was acquired by Rexnord Corporation.
Momentive Performance Materials Formerly General Electric's advanced materials
Holdings, Inc. division, which manufactures silicone-based products
(including sealants, urethane additives, and
EFTA01084097
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 16
Company Name Company Description
adhesives), high-purity fused quartz and ceramics
materials, and employs over 5,000 people
worldwide.
Noranda Aluminum A vertically integrated producer of commodity grade
primary aluminum as well as high quality rolled
coils. Through a 50/50 joint venture with Century
Aluminum, Noranda owns a bauxite mine in Jamaica
and an alumina refinery in Gramercy, LA.
Gramercy supplies alumina (primary input to make
aluminum) to Noranda's 100% owned aluminum
smelter in New Madrid, MO, which produces 10%
of North America's primacy aluminum production.
Through four world-class rolling mills, Noranda
produces 22% of North America's aluminum foil
and light gauge sheet. Noranda's target markets are
in the U.S. and Mexico.
Oceania Cruises A leading cruise line focused on the destination-
oriented, upper premium cruise market. Oceania
owns three 684-berth vessels and offers itineraries in
the Mediterranean, Far East, South America, the
Caribbean, Australia and New Zealand.
Realogy Leading provider of residential real estate and
relocation services in the world. Through its
portfolio of leading brands (Coldwell Banker,
Century 21, Sotheby's International Realty, ERA,
Corcoran Group and Coldwell Banker Commercial),
Realogy is the world's largest real estate brokerage
franchisor and the largest U.S. residential real estate
brokerage firm. Realogy is also the largest U.S.
provider and a leading global provider of outsourced
employee relocation services, as well as a provider
of title and settlement services.
Rexnord Corporation A leading diversified, multi-platform manufacturer of
highly-engineered products primarily focused on the
power transmission and water management sectors.
Concurrent with Apollo's investment in Jacuzzi
Brands, the Zurn water management business unit of
Jacuzzi Brands was acquired by Rexnord
Verso Paper Holdings, LLC Formerly International Paper's coated papers
division, which produces annually approximately 2
million tons of coated freesheet and coated
groundwood papers for the magazine, catalog and
retail insert markets.
Harrahs Entertainment, Inc. One of the premier gaming and lodging companies
in the world, with a #1 or #2 share in each market
in which it competes. The company owns, operates,
EFTA01084098
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 17
Company Name Company Description
or manages 56 casinos in eight countries,
representing approximately 40,000 hotel rooms and 3
million square feet of casino gaming space under the
Harrah's, Caesars, Horseshoe and Bally's brand
names, among others.
Economic, Industry & Company Outlook
In the appraisal of any company, the general economic factors prevailing at the
valuation date, as well as those foreseen then, must be considered. Assimilation of
these facts and forecasts provides insight into the economic climate in which
investors are dealing. Although individual factors may or may not have a direct
impact upon a particular industry, the overall economy and its outlook have a
strong influence on how investors perceive investment opportunities.
A. General Economy
For this analysis, the general economic climate that prevailed through the second
quarter of 2007 was considered, as was the outlook for the domestic economy.
This section of the report contains an overview of selected economic factors, such
as gross domestic product ("GDP"), inflation, and U.S. monetary and fiscal policy.
The Value Line forecast closest to the Valuation Date was utilized, as it was
considered to be most reasonable. In its Quarterly Economic Review, dated May
25, 2007, Value Line maintained that the economy was on a slow yet sustainable
growth path that should see the nation's GDP increase by an average of little more
than 2% over the next several quarters. A modestly stronger pace of business
activity was then likely to take hold in 2008. Value Line believed the possibility
of a recession remained, but that the odds of such an occurrence were remote.
The principal risks included a series of missteps by the Fed, resource bottlenecks
stemming from high factory utilization rates, an increase in inflation, a sustained
rise in energy prices, or deterioration in the global arena.
The economy slowed abruptly in the past year, with the rate of growth declining
from a high of 5.6% in the first quarter 2006 to just 1.3% in 2007's first quarter.
However, supported by increases in the rates of manufacturing activity and industrial
production and a likely increase in non-residential construction spending, Value Line
expected growth to return to the 2% range for the remainder of 2007. GDP
growth of 2.5% to 3.0% was then expected for 2008. This forecast assumed that
the Fed would vote for between one and three interest rate cuts, that the auto
EFTA01084099
Carlyn McCaffrey, Esq.
October 4, 2007
Page 18
market would enjoy somewhat stronger demand, and that both the consumer and
capital goods sectors would stabilize at comfortable levels. In addition, housing
would no longer be a drag on the economy, oil prices were expected to hold near
then-current levels, and global events would be neither supportive nor disruptive, on
balance.
According to Value Line, the rate of inflation should gradually decline, with the
core rate stabilizing at approximately 2%. In 2006, producer prices rose 2.9%
versus a gain of 4.9% in 2005, while consumer prices rose 3.2%, down from
3.4% in 2005. Producer prices were expected to increase by 4.8% in 2007, and
consumer prices were expected to increase by 3.5%. The change in industrial
production was estimated to be 1.9% in 2007, and was expected to average 2.6%
from 2008 through 2011.
While the Fed opted to leave interest rates unchanged at its May Federal Open
Market Committee meeting, Value Line expected the Fed to vote for interest rate
cuts over the next year. The three-month Treasury bill rate was 4.9% at the
publication date and was expected to increase slightly to 5.0% in the second quarter
of 2007. The Prime Lending Rate was 8.25% at the publication date and was
forecast to fluctuate between 7.9% and 8.5% through 2011. Value Line believed
that the Fed would maintain a stable monetary policy.
With regard to corporate earnings, Value Line thought earnings were up 5% to
10% in the first quarter of 2007, and that gains near that level would continue for
the year despite the expectation that GDP may not rise by more than 2.0%. A
similar rate of earnings improvement was forecasted for 2008.
In sum, Value Line was forecasting real, inflation-adjusted GDP to rise at a rate of
2.0% for all of 2007. Longer-term projections called for real GDP growth to
increase from 2.6% in 2008 to 3.3% in 2011, based on assumptions that oil prices
would decline, that the Fed would maintain short-term interest rates at relatively
constant levels through 2011, and that ther
ℹ️ Document Details
SHA-256
894d0b10c5851c621074dfae1cb53849982585c554d3d6631357e53935eea9f9
Bates Number
EFTA01084083
Dataset
DataSet-9
Document Type
document
Pages
72
Comments 0