📄 Extracted Text (13,400 words)
UBS Global Equity Research
Americas
UBS Investment Research
Aerospace
UBS Business Jet Update
Sector Comment
N America Continues to Bounce Off Bottom
9 May 2012
■ Q1 N America deliveries up 11%, W. Europe up 23%
twatubs.cominvestmentresearcii
While overall QI bizjet delivery levels were up only marginally from the prior
year, our analysis by region reveals that developed markets continue to recover
with deliveries up 11% y/y in N America and 23% in Western Europe. N America
deliveries are now up 14% over the past year with W. Europe up 10%, although David E. Strauss
declines in Eastern Europe, Asia (ex-China) and Middle East have mostly offset. Analyst
david.strausupubs.com
■ Ql small cabin deliveries higher, mid/large lower +1-212.7136185
Total QI deliveries grew by 2% with small cabin leading the way up 16% mostly Darryl Genovesi
offset by 4% decline for large cabin deliveries and 3% decline for midsize. On a Analyst
rolling 12 month basis overall deliveries are up 2% with small up 17%, midsize up darrybaenovoseubs.com
6% while large is off 10%. Small and midsize deliveries are still 50.60% below +l412.7134016
peak levels in 2007-08 while large cabin is only 5% off. Matthew Akers
Associate Analyst
■ TXT/COL most levered to N America bizjet recovery [email protected]
While up 20% off bottom, deliveries into N America are still 45% below peak +I.212.7134881
levels with small/mid accounting for most of the decline. Of the manufacturers,
Cessna, with 60-70% of its deliveries and installed base in N America, is most
levered to a recovery in North America bizjets.
■ See positive risk-rewards for stocks
We believe N America bizjet is improving driven by replacement demand
postponed during the downturn. While the bizjet stocks have moved higher, we
still see positive risk-rewards as we don't think stocks incorporate much for bizjets
at current levels including Buy rated TXT/COUGD.
Chart 1: Business Jet Deliveries by Quarter (Ex VLJs)
40%
30%
20%
10% -
0%
(10%) -
(2d%) -
(30%) -
(40%) -
(50%)
8 8 8 8 =-2
9
Source: ASCEND
This report has been prepared by UBS Securities LLC
ANALYST CERTIFICATION AND REQUIRED DISCLOSURES BEGIN ON PAGE 19.
UBS does and seeks to do business with companies covered in its research reports. As a result, investors should be aware that the firm may
have a conflict of interest that could affect the objectivity of this report. Investors should consider this report as only a single factor in making
their investment decision.
EFTA01177227
UBS Business Jet Update 9 May 2012
Ex VLJs, Q I global bizjet deliveries increased by 2%, driven by double-digit
growth in both North America (+11%) and Western Europe (+23%), mostly
offset by declines in Asia ex-China (-50%) and Latin America (-25%).
Chart 2: North America Deliveries by Quarter (Ex VLJs) Chart 3: Western Europe Deliveries by Quarter (Ex VLIs)
40% - 60%
40%
20%
20%
-11;1)4 0%
(20%)
(40%)
(60%)
''1111111 (20%)
(40%)
(60%)
(80%)
go= 0.
b eb
, b
g g g b b b b
Source. ASCEND Source: ASCEND
Chart 4: Emerging EMEA Deliveries by Quarter (Ex VLJs) Chart 5: China & India Deliveries by Quarter (Ex VLJs)
120% 500%
100% 400%
60%
300%
60%
40% 200%
20% 100%
0%
0%
(20%)
(40%) (100%)
(60%) (200%)
0 Wm , Ca
b b b b b
Source: ASCEND Source: ASCEND
Chart 6: APAC Other Deliveries by Quarter (Ex VLJs) Chart 7: Latin America Deliveries by Quarter (Ex VLJs)
150% 120%
100%
100% 80%
60%
11
40%
20%
0%
(20%)
(40%) I
(60%)
(80%)
N N
Source: ASCEND Source: ASCEND
UBS 2
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UBS Business Jet Update 9 May 2012
Longer Term Regional Trends (Ex VLJs)
We estimate that business jet industry deliveries have moved 44% lower through
the downturn from -1,000 deliveries at the peak in 2007-08 (ex VLIs) to -550
now. Deliveries into North America (ex VLIs) have fallen from -550 at the
peak in 2007-08 to -300 now, accounting for the majority of the overall decline.
Meanwhile, annual deliveries into Europe have fallen from nearly 300 to
roughly 100 now, while growth in China and India has offset declines in the rest
of the Asia-Pacific region.
Chart 8: Change in Unit Deliveries L12M vs Peak (Ex VLds) Chart 9: % Change in Unit Deliveries L12M vs Peak (Ex Ms)
100 - 40% -
0 20% -
(100) - 0%
(200) - (20%) -
(300) - (40%) -
(400) - (60%)
(500) - (80%)
North WestemEmergingChina & APAC Latin Total All North WestemEmergingChina & APAC Latin Total All
America Europe EMEA India Other America ex VU America Europe EMEA India Other America ex VU
Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
Following two years of large declines, we estimate business jet industry
deliveries have grown 2% over the last 12 months (ex VLIs), led by 13%
combined growth in North America and Western Europe while the rest of the
world declined by 17% in aggregate with Eastern Europe and the Middle East
accounting for most of the decline. (Please note that our analysis excludes
Embraer Legacy and Lineage deliveries, which account for roughly 2-3% of
total industry deliveries.)
Chart 10: Unit Delivery Growth by Region (Ex VIAls)
(100) -
(150) -
(200) -
(2501 -
2008 2009 2010 2011 112M
■ Noah America ■ Western Europe Emerging EMEA ■ China & Inch ■ APAC Other Latin America
Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
UBS 3
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UBS Business Jet Update 9 May 2012
Small and Midsize Trends (Ex VLJs)
Small and midsize aircraft have accounted for nearly the entire delivery decline
since the prior peak in 2007-08 with all regions below prior peak levels.
Chart 11: Change in Unit Deliveries L12M vs Peak (Small/Mid) Chart 12: % Change in Unit Deliveries L12M vs Peak (SmallMid)
0 • • • 0%
'
(1(00)
50) (20%)
(150)
(40%)
(200)
(250) (60%)
(300)
(350) (80%)
(400)
(450) (100%)
North Western Emerging China 8 APAC Lath Total Nom WestemEmerging China 8 APAC Latin Total
America Europe EMEA India Other America Srngl & America Europe EMEA India Other America Small &
Midsize Midsize
Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
However, after declining in 2009-10, small/midsize deliveries now look to be
recovering, led by growth in North America, Latin America and Western Europe.
Over the last 12 months, we estimate small cabin deliveries have grown 17%
globally with midsize up 6%.
Chart 13: Unit Delivery Growth by Region (SmalUMidsize)
100 -
50 -
0 ! mom .-
(50) -
(100)
(150) -
(200) -
(250) -
2008 2009 2010 2011 L12/41
• North America ■ Western Europe Emerging EMEA • China 8 India • APAC Other Latn America
Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
UBS 4
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UBS Business Jet Update 9 May 2012
Large Cabin Trends
Large business jet deliveries have held relatively flat through the downturn as
growth in Asia has mostly offset declines in North America and Europe.
Chart 14: Change in Unit Deliveries L12M vs Peak (Large) Chart 15: % Change in Unit Deliveries L12M vs Peak (Large)
1
so 700%
4o 600%
30 500%
20
10 400%
0 U 300%
(10) - 200%
(20) - 100%
(30) -
(40) 0%
(50) - (100%)
North Western Emerging China & APAC Lath Total North WestemEmerging China & APAC Latin Total
America Europe EMEA India Other America Large America Europe EMEA India Other America Large
Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
While stnall/mid deliveries appear to be recovering, large aircraft deliveries
have moved 10% lower over the past 12 months as modest growth in North
America, Western Europe and China has been more than offset by declines in
the rest of the world. By manufacturer, the decline is attributable to Dassault and
Bombardier with Gulfstream 450/G550 deliveries up modestly.
Chart 16: Unit Delivery Growth by Region (Large)
50
40
30
20
10 -
(10) -
a
(20) -
(30) -
(40) -
(50) -
2008 2009 2010 2011 L12M
• North America ■ Western Europe Emerging EMEA • China & India ■ APAC Other Lain America
Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
UBS 5
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UBS Business Jet Update 9 May 2012
We estimate deliveries into North America now account for 53% of overall
industry deliveries, slightly lower than the peak in 2007-08. Latin America,
China/India have grown as a portion of total deliveries at the expense of a
smaller market in Western Europe.
Chart 17: Total Bizjet Deliveries by Region- Last 12 Months Chart 18: Total Bizjet Deliveries by Region — Peak (2007-08)
APAC Oder Latin America APAC Other
2% China & India 2% Latin America
13%
China & India 3% 7%
8% Emerging
Emerging EMEA
EMEA North America 8%
8% 53% North America
Western
Western 56".6
Europe
Europe 24%
16%
Source: ASCEND: Note: excludes 10 aircraft where delivery location is unknown Source: ASCEND: Note: excludes 19 aircraft where delivery location is unknown
We think a recovery in the smalUmidsize market will be driven by N. American
replacement demand as North America still represents more than two thirds of
combined smalUmidsize market despite 50-60% decline from peak levels.
Chart 19: Small/Midsize Deliveries by Region - Last 12 Months Chart 20: Small/Midsize Deliveries by Region - Peak (2007.08)
Lath America APAC Other
APAC Other Leon America
15% China & India 2%
0% 7%
4%
China & India
Emerging
4%
EMEA
Emerging
7%
EMEA North America
Western
4% Western North America 57%
Europe
Europe 65%
21%
12%
Source: ASCEND: Note: excludes seven aircraft where delivery location is unknown Scarce: ASCEND: Note: excludes nine aircraft where delivery location is unknown
Emerging markets (ex N. America and W. Europe) now account for 39% of
annual large cabin deliveries compared to only 26% at the peak of the last cycle.
Chart 21: Large Cabin Deliveries by Region • Last 12 Months Chart 22: Large Cabin Deliveries by Region - Peak (2007-08)
APAC Other Lath America APAC Other Latin America
4% 9% China & India n
2%
China & India North America
Emerging
13% 36% North America
EMEA
Emerging
13% 47%
EMEA
13% Western
Western Europe
Europe 27%
25%
Source: ASCEND: Note: excludes three aircraft wtrere delivery locaton is unknown Source: ASCEND: Note: excludes ten aircraft where delivery location is unknown
UBS 6
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UBS Business Jet Update 9 May 2012
Bombardier
Chart 23: Change in Unit Deliveries L12M vs Peak (Bombardier) Chart 24: % Change in Deliveries L12M vs Peak (Bombardier)
250%
0 200%
150%
(20) -
100%
(40) -
50%
(60) - 0%
(80) -
"
(50%)
(100) — (100%)
North Western Emerging China :PAC Other Latn Total North WestemEmerging China &PAC Other Latin Total
America Europe EMEA India Americaombardier America Europe EMEA kidia AmericSombardier
Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
Chart 25: Unit Delivery Growth by Region (Bombardier)
20 -
10 -
0
(10)
(20) —
(30) —
(40) -
(50) -
2008 2009 2010 2011 L12/44
• North America • Western Europe Emerging EMEA • China & hdia • APAC Other Len America
Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
Chart 26: Bombardier Deliveries by Region - Last 12 Months Chart 27: Bombardier Deliveries by Region - Peak (2007-08)
APAC Other Latn America APAC Other
3% 9% China & India Latin America
China & India
2% 4%
10% Emerging
EMEA
Emerging North America
EMEA 48% 12%
7% Western
North America
Western Europe
61%
Europe 18%
23%
Source: ASCEND Source. ASCEND
UBS 7
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UBS Business Jet Update 9 May 2012
Cessna (Ex Mustang)
Chart 28: Change in Unit Deliveries L12M vs Peak (Cessna) Chart 29: % Change in Unit Deliveries L12M vs Peak (Cessna)
0 0%
111
(50) (20%) -
(40%) --
(100)
(60%) -
(150)
(80%) -
(200) (100%) -
(120%) -
North Western Emerging China & APAC Latin Total North WestemEmerging China & APAC Latin Total
America Europe EMEA India Other America Cessna America Europe EMEA India Other America Cessna
Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
Chart 30: Unit Delivery Growth by Region (Cessna)
40 -
20 -
0
(20) —
(40)
(60)
(80)
(100)
(120)
(140) —
2008 2009 2010 2011 L12M
North America ■ Western Europe Emerging EM EA • China & India ■ APAC Other Latin America
Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
Chart 31: Cessna Deliveries by Region - Last 12 Months Chart 32: Cessna Deliveries by Region - Peak (2007-08)
APAC Other APAC Other
Latn America
China & India 0% 2%
13% China & India
1% Latin America
2%
Emerging 8%
Emerging
EMEA
EMEA
4% 6%
North America
Western 56%
Western North America
Europe
Europe 72%
26%
10%
Source: ASCEND Source: ASCEND
UBS 8
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UBS Business Jet Update 9 May 2012
Dassault
Chart 33: Change in Unit Deliveries L12M vs Peak (Dassault) Chart 34: % Change in Unit Deliveries L12M vs Peak (Dassault)
600% -
500% -
400% -
300% -
200% -
100% -
0%
(100%) -
(200%) -
North Western Emerging China & APAC Latin Total North WestemEmerging China & APAC Latin Total
America Europe EMEA India Other America Dassault America Europe EMEA India Other America Dassault
Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
Chart 35: Unit Delivery Growth by Region (Dassault)
I-
-
U
2008 2009 2010 2011 L12M
• North America ■ Western Europe Emerging EMEA • China & India ■ APAC Other Lath America
Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
Chart 36: Dassault Deliveries by Region - Last 12 Months Chart 37: Dassault Deliveries by Region - Peak (2007-08)
Latn America APAC Other
13% 1% Latin America
APAC Other China & India
North America 10%
0% 1%
24%
Emerging
EMEA North America
China & India 42%
8%
9%
Emerging Western Weslem
EMEA Europe Europe
19% 35% 38%
Source ASCEND Source: ASCEND
UBS 9
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UBS Business Jet Update 9 May 2012
Gulfstream
Chart 38: Change in Unit Deliveries L12M vs Peak (Gulfstream) Chart 39: % Change in Unit Deliveries L12M vs Peak
(Gulfstream)
20 2000%
10
■ 1500%
0
(10) 1000%
(20)
(30) 500%
(40)
0%
(50)
(60) (500%)
North Western Emerging China & APAC Latin Total North WesternEmergingChina & APAC Lath) Total
America Europe EMEA India Other AmericaGulistream America Europe EMEA India Other AmericLulfstream
Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
Chart 40: Unit Delivery Growth by Region (Gulfstream)
15 -
10 I I
5 -
0
(5)
(10) -
(15)
(20) -
(25) -
(30)
2008 2009 2010 2011 L12M
• North America • Western Europe Emerging EMEA • China & India • APAC Other Latin America
Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
Chart 41: Guttstream Deliveries by Region - Last 12 Months Chart 42: Gulfstream Deliveries by Region - Peak (2007-08)
Latin America APAC Other
12% China & India
APAC Other 3% IS America
1%
5% 8%
North America Emerging
China & India 49% EMEA
18% 8%
North America
Emerging Western
Europe 57%
EMEA
7% Western 23%
Europe
9%
Source: ASCEND Source: ASCEND
UBS 10
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UBS Business Jet Update 9 May 2012
Hawker Beechcraft
Chart 43: Change in Unit Deliveries L12M vs Peak (Hawker) Chart 44: % Change in Unit Deliveries L12M vs Peak (Hawker)
0 0%
(10%)
(20) -
(20%)
(40) - (30%)
(60) - (40%)
(B0) - (50%)
(60%)
(100) -
(70%)
(120) - (80%)
(140) — (90%)
North Western Emerging China & APAC Latin Total North Western EmergingChina & APAC Latin Total
America Europe EMEA India Other America Hawker America Europe EMEA India Other America Hawker
Source: SCEND and UBS estimates Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
Chart 5: Unit Delivery Growth by Region (Hawker)
(5)
(10)
(15)
(20)
(25)
(30) -
(35) - —
(40) --
2008 2009 2010 2011 L12M
• North America • Western Europe Emerging DJ, EA • China & hdia • APAC Other Len America
Source: ASCEND and UBS estimates
Chart 46: Hawker Deliveries by Region - Last 12 Months Chart 47: Hawker Deliveries by Region - Peak (2007-08)
APAC Other Lath America
Len America APAC Other
2% 9%
China & India 'I 11% 3%
I I
7% N N I China & India
10%
Emerging North America
Emerging
EMEA - 50%
EMEA
North America
9% 8%
Western 60% Western
Europe J Europe
tt% 20%
Source: ASCEND Source. ASCEND
UBS 11
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UBS Business Jet Update 9 May 2012
Table 1: Deliveries by Cabin Class and Region
LY 06A51
VW 22/1 2002 2003 2003 2005 2006 2007 200 2403 2010 2011 2211 3011 4011 1012 2030 100 2090 NII L101 11241 as Peal
two sow* II IN 139 72 47 13214 07161 (42%) I7'. 60% A%) (41%) 73588 129%)
Mans Even 13 34 16 16 9 178%1 07%4 (V%) 08,- 162% 6% 0% 778%) 47388 71%i
Elmore DEA 11 10 9 3 0061 a era 10(3% 49%1 (10%) V%) 2%)
Om/ S MI 0 0 0 4 3 10% no (47%) n a 6% 80 nh 625%) 05%) 2
MAC 020 2 3 2 (1 3 000%l 115 (67%) % 50% 13)% (14%) en) 57%)
L41049.00 10 22 33 48 18 ti 0% (an (33%. 120% 50% 3% $1%) 63%) 77Y
VW 144 291 35 171 63 RN am CNN 0%) 30% 03%) 03%3 02%) NMI 471%)
516411 9301 2002 1003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2003 2403 2610 2311 uni 20113011 4011 1012 2031 2039 2010 011 LIM 1.1214,83831
Nub Mow, 296 295 193 204 02 242 34 221 97 101 130 10 0% 43% I% 3f.a. (13%, 06%) 6% 26% II%
Moto twee 55 56 35 36 50 76 90 106 55 15 19 0% 33% 43% 1(0% $11) 07%) 27% 40% giN
(none PEA 10 6 4 10 13 18 20 25 II 8 Ohl 6% 0% 119)%i 11% 25% en) ON (50%) (11
olro Amu I 0 0 3 9 2 6 10 1 I 2 a a non 11:0,:d 651E 431.%) 0% 103%
00%)
APACOht, 3 6 4 5 6 16 6 (1 9 2 0 00NI n5 (1011%1 nb 0% 50% (NV 110)54 OOP* 1
UM Ant,co 33 24 IS 14 17 27 36 25 Ii 18 le 287% 150% (10%) (4)8:" (31%) 02%) 6% 94% 50%
70413404 303 NI SG 266 313 246 410 193 III ISO 194 92% 55% IN 16% (8%) (5344 (an 29% 17% 02%)
mon 23(4 2302 2303 2044 2305 NN 2007 23(4 NW 2010 200 11211 2011 3011 ton ion 2031 MN 2010 2011 LINA 1.12118.11021
Nom Sawa 134 102 96 IN 146 III IV 94 46 77 0394 41% 26% 6% m Ra.) 03%) 13% 15% 611.i
Yletom twee 17 26 4 44 (A SI 21 21 18 i73%; 87% 125% ,5,%, 4% 52%) (32%) 0% 6% 71%i
Engrg Eno 6 IT 25 N 30 IS I :2594 1140%1 03%) n 20% 0% CA) (71%) (13%)
one IN4 13 0 I4 15 12 na 40% (0%) 11:0,:d 84% PM) 75% 7% ($4%) 261.1
MAC 020 4 2 6 12 5 4 na (160%l (10)%l 0% 50% el%) 020%) (75%) 05%) 17%
LAX Anne 3 II 13 27 21 19 17 17 • 0* 01 33% 0% In% eh/ (%1 31% 42%
TOW 00t6 ITS 113 1 IN 213 233 282 331 IN 131 135 IX 0%) 41% (2%) IN) 20% XI%) (NV 2% 6% 01%)
16196 ON 2002 2064 2004 NN 2666 2)07 220 NW 2019 2311 LIM 20111 3011 tan 90)2 MX MN 2010 NII 1101 LIM ts Peal
two Ana 142 14 92 90 101 107 III 120 106 II 67 21%( 5% 63% (17% 5% (1D%) IVO 7% 6%
Wtoto Enet 23 6 20 2/ 30 46 53 V) 48 (4 $2 131%1 17%) 22% 87% 23% 803/ 33% 0 lee t • %
Errol* ELEA is 6 12 IS IS 18 26 32 43 II (32161 07%2 44% 23% X% 0%) 431%)
CanallxIa I I 1 1 5 6 2 17 23 27 (79%) MO% 11% i!smo 7509. 35% 17% 26%
MAC OM 3 2 0 3 4 7 1 8 14 10 07,4 no% 03%) t14%1 33% 75% et%) (40%)
Lalnlineica 6 1 7 ? 12 II 20 16 22
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