📄 Extracted Text (412 words)
28 February 2013 Exchange Rate Perspectives Deutsche Bank
.Figure 9: US Real Yields Turning Up Figure 10: Lowest US Real Yields Outside Of Inflation
Spikes Since 1800
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SUS toy real yields Ohs)
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—US unemployment rate, inverted
(ms) .. 11 , ,10 yields minus Inflation
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did, currency markets are no longer reacting as strongly to such measures. Instead, other
central banks are catching up to Fed easing, such as the BoJ since Abe's election (or even
earlier the SNB in 2011), are having a distinctly bigger a more negative impact on their
currencies over the dollar. Finally, the introduction of the OMT by the ECB in the summer of
2012 has seen the tail risk for the Euro-area significantly reduced.
What Goes Up Must Come Down; The Link To China
A new market regime would imply that many of the trends since 2008 will likely reverse.
Identifying those trends would also help answer the question of what would happen if the
Fed exits QE, which has occupied market participants in recent months.
At the core, two clear trends have been in play since 2008. First, ultraeasy monetary policy
by the central banks of the crisis-hit economies in the developed world, notably the Fed and
ECB. Second, emerging market growth outperformance, particularly China.
Moreover, both trends are connected. Indeed, Fed easing has seen US real yields, and global
liquidity increase, while Chinese growth outperformance has provided a destination for this
Figure 11: Surge in China Investment And Non- Figure 12: Cross-Border Banking Lending Going To
Conventional Credit China
55% 60% 12,000 1 foreign claims on borrowers from ($bn): 800
Investment share of 700
Chinese GDP Ilhs) 50% 10,000
50%
600
% of credit outside of
bank Yuan loans (rhs) - 40% 8,000 -I
45% —'-Developing ex-China Ohs) 500
China (rhs)
30% 6,000 1 • 400
40% 300
- 20% 4,000
200
35%
10% 2,000
100
30% r r T --• 0% 0
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Sxrc.: icc,e.krk E
Page 8 Deutsche Bank AG/London
CONFIDENTIAL — PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e) DB-SDNY-0104596
CONFIDENTIAL SDNY_GM_00250780
EFTA01449259
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