📄 Extracted Text (6,026 words)
SPHERA FUND
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SPHERA
This presentation is provided to the recipient for
information purposes only and no representation
or warranty, express or implied, is made as to the
completeness or accuracy of the information
contained herein. This presentation does not
constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an
offer to buy, any interests in Sphera Fund.
August 2010
EFTA00729830
Table of Content
I. Introduction 3
II. Team 6
III. Investment Strategy 8
IV. Performance Metrics 14
V. Operation & Risk Management 22
VI. Case Studies 24
VII. Terms & Structure 30
VIII. Appendix 34
a. Israeli Economy 35
b. Performance & Stats 45
EFTA00729831
Premier hedge fund manager based in Israel (over $370M of locally and
internationally sourced assets under management)
Proven track record (17.9% net annual return since 2001)
Strong management team that has been with the fund for the past 9 years
18 staff with 10 investment professionals raisted HEMWEEK
"Lone/Short equity under S500m ard"
EFTA00729832
Cumulative Net
Performance
Sphera Fund vs. Equity Indices 2001 — August 2010
450%
400%
350% 389.7%
300%
250%
200%
150%
100%
113.9%
50%
-14.4%
0%
-50% -20.5%
-100%
dec.00 jul.01 feb.02 sep.02 apr.03 nov.03 jun.04 jan.05 aug.05 mar.06 oct.06 may.07 dec.07 jul.08 feb.09 sep.09 apr.10
SPHERA TA 100 NASDAQ SP500
•Sphera returns are net of all fees; 2004 present returns are all in U.S. Dollars (portfolio fuly hedged); Historical returns for 2001-2003 are presented in Shekels and were audited b). KPMG. 4
EFTA00729833
Cumulative Net
Performance
Sphera Fund vs. Hedge Fund Indices 2001 — July2010**
450%
389.7
400%
350%
300%
250%
200%
150%
100% 84.2%
81.0%
50%
55.3%
0%
-50%
jan.01 jan.02 jan.03 jan.04 jan.05 jan.05 jan.06 jan.07 jan.08 jan.09 jan.10
SPHERA HFRI index CSFB Tremont — Ba clay global hedge index
•Sphera returns are net of all fees; 2004-present returns are all in U.S. Dollars (portfolio fully hedged); Historical returns for 20O1.2003 are presented in Shekels and were audited by KPMG.
• • Hedge fund indices are on a monthly basis. Updates are published on the 2Ct" of the following month, therefore, the above returns are updated for the previous month. 5
EFTA00729834
Sphera
Management
Ron Senator, Managing Partner
• Head of JPMorgan Chase in Israel; responsible for investment banking and asset
management business in the Israeli market
• Vice President, investment banking, JPMorgan New York; SG Cowen Securities
• Business development manager, Gilat Satellite Networks
• Yale University, MBA
Israel Mor, Managing Partner
• Managed SF Group's proprietary capital, 1996-2003; returns outperformed all major
equity indices each year since 1996
• Senior Investment Manager, Dikla Funds, First International Bank's mutual funds arm
• Investment Advisor, Bank Leumi 6
EFTA00729835
Sphera
Management
Doron Breen, Managing Partner
• Managing Partner of the Sphera Global Healthcare Fund
• Managed Sphera Fund 2004-2006; returns outperformed all major equity indices
• Managed SF Group's proprietary capital since 2001; returns outperformed all major
equity indices
• Managing Director, Investment Banking, SF Group; spearheaded SF's international
investment banking practice
Ronen Elgali, Head of Research
• Head of Investment Research Department, Migdal Insurance (Israel's largest insurance
company)
• Head of Research Advisory Practice, United Mizrahi Bank
• Senior Research Analyst, Ofek Securities
EFTA00729836
The Strategy
• Primary focus on Israeli-related equities listed in Israel, US and Europe
• Fundamentally driven, "bottom-up" approach to stock picking with emphasis on
in-depth company research
I
• Exceptional access and understanding of company managements
8
EFTA00729837
The Opportunity:
"All Weather
Approach"
• Capture emerging market-style returns with developed market-style volatility
• Consistent capture of market gains (strong stock picking) and capital
preservation in periods of turbulence (careful risk management, shorts and
index options)
I 9
EFTA00729838
Value Based
Investment Style
"Bottom-up", fundamental research coupled with close, ongoing dialogue with management
• Highly experienced, multi-sector research capabilities
• Regular direct contacts with company management (c.250 companies)
• Invest only with quality managements with proven track records, transparency and
integrity
I
• Emphasis on companies with established growth and strong earnings prospects
(reverse for shorts)
• Opportunistic short positions to profit from overvalued sectors or companies (c.1/2
of shorts)
• Defensive shorting to neutralize adverse market moves (c.1/2 of shorts)
10
EFTA00729839
Value Scenarios
and Catalysts
• Strong management teams operating quality companies with proven competitive
edge and attractive valuations (reverse, plus catalysts for shorts)
• Companies trading below intrinsic value, highly liquid balance sheets with
established valuation floors (reverse, plus catalysts for shorts)
• Dislocated trading multiples due to temporary macro concerns (reverse, plus
catalysts for shorts)
• Shifts in product cycles and market sentiment
• Restructuring stories, e.g. M&A activity
• VC and Private Equity transitions to market
EFTA00729840
Investment
Process A
Sector and In-depth due New investments/ Exit
company screening diligence updating positions investments
• Review and assess macro • Strength & depth of • Ongoing dialogue with • Disciplined profit / loss
trends and market dynamics management management strategy
• Identify attractive sectors • "Bottom-up" business and
• Quarterly one-to-one • Hedge sectors / companies
for long/short positions financial analysis
meetings to limit risk
• Undervalued / overvalued • Competitive positioning
companies (P/E, revenue & (technology, barriers, • Update investment thesis • Opportunistically increase/
profitability, cash flow, customers) and relative value decrease positions based
balance sheet analysis) • Buy/Sell strength, proposition on market movements
• Value proposition momentum, sensitivity
• Assess risk/reward of
analysis
• Define objectives, triggers
• Expert consultants
position
(1p4
Intimate access to management teams, robust analytic platform, proven success
12
EFTA00729841
Portfolio
Construction
■ No of positions 40 - 50
■ Position sizes 1% - 3% on entry
■ Max position size 15% (typically 10-12%)
■ Average market cap. >$1 billion
• Typical concentration "Core" top 10 holdings = 35% - 45%
Exposure
• Gross — typical range (min/max) 70% - 110%
• Net — typical range 40% - 60% long
• Net historical range neutral - 80% long
• Turnover c.70%-100% per annum
• Liquidity The entire portfolio can theoretically be
liquidated in less than 15 days at a third
of daily volume, >50% within 1 day
• Short & Hedging Positions Individual shorts, ETFs, stock and index
options. Options for currency hedging
EFTA00729842
Average Net
Annual Returns
Average Net Annual Returns* 2001 — Aug 2010
2,1
19-
17.9%
8.4%
4%
1.6%
W
M
-6%
SPHERA TA100 NASDAQ SEtP500 TA25
4Sphera returns are net of all fees;
2004-Present returns are all in U.S. Dollar terms; Historical returns for 2001-2003 are presented in Shekels and were reviewed and audited by KPMG. 14
EFTA00729843
Accumulated
Performance
Comparison
Sphera* vs. Equity Indices 2004 — 2010
195%
154%
145%
1
96% 99%
95% 71%
45% 29% 27%
1 27%
I 6% 2%
I• 11
mop _796
-5% S -6%
-6% -8% IIMP
-9% 1 II
-20% -24%
-29%
-55%
Since 1.1.2004 Since 1.1.2005 Since 1.1.2006 Since 1.1.2007 Since 1.1.2008 1.1. 2008-31.12.2009 Since 1.1.2010
Crisis & Recovery
SPHERA TA 100 NASDAQ SP500
*Sphera returns are net of all fees; 15
EFTA00729844
Monthly Net
Returns
Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Sphera S8.
5010) TA 100
2010 1.2% 1.9% 4.4% -2.0% -5.3% -1.0% 2.5% 0.4% 1.9% -5.9% -1.7%
2009 3.0% 0.5% 2.5 % 6.0% 4.0% 0.7% 5.3% 1.2% 2.9% 2.4% 2.2% 4.3% 40.7% 23.4% 88.8%
2008 -3.1% -0.8% -3.7% 1.3% 2.1% -2.1% -1.2% -0.1% -4.0% 0.3% 0.3% 1.1% -9.98% -38.5% -51.1%
2007 2.3% 2.1% 2.0% 3.3% 4.0% 1.7% 1.4% -3.2% 3.2% 5.5% -2.9% 1.1% 22.1% 3.5% 25.3%
2006 2.7% -0.3% -0.3% 3.4% -0.3% -3.0% 0.3% 2.0% -1.0% 2.0% 1.5% 1.5% 8.6% 13.6% 12.0%
2005 3.8% 4.5% 0.7% -1.2% 0.6% -3.1% 2.1% 1.5% 3.0% -0.1% 2.5% 0.7% 16.0% 3.0% 29.4%
2004 7.1% -0.4% -0.1% 1.3% -1.7% 2.6% -2.7% 0.9% 2.4% 1.1% 8.8% 6.35 28.0% 9.0% 19.0%
2003 4.6% 1.1% 4.5% 6.3% 8.2% 4.9% 2.1% -0.1% 4.7% 6.2% 3.6% 1.0% 58.3% 26.4% 60.7%
2002 -1.4% -0.4% 0.9% -2.5% 0.4% -2.9% -1.0% 1.1% -0.5% 0.8% 5.8% -0.3% -0.2% -23.4% -25.6%
2001 5.2% -3.9% -4.7% 9.6% 5.8% 2.6% -1.1% 3.9% -8.0% -0.8% 5.1% 8.0% 22.0% -13.0% -8.7%
*Sphera returns are net of all fees;
2004-present returns are all in U.S. Dollar terms. All investments are $ hedged; Historical returns for 2001-2003 are presented in Shekels and were reviewed and approved
by KPMG.
16
EFTA00729845
Net Exposure
& Short Contribu ion
Long Short
Period Net Exposure (%) Contribution Contribution Comments
(% of profit) (% of profit)
2001 32% 74% 26%
2002 47% -164% 264%
2003 53% 108% -8%
2004 65% 101% -1%
2005 58% 123% -23%
Approximately 0% net exposure during and
2006 67% 116% -16%
after the Lebanon war
2007 76% 106% -6%
Net exposure of approximately 60% in Q1,2
2008 33% -243% 143%
and 13% in Q3,4
2009 54% 122% -22%
Q12010 76% 114% -14%
Q2 2010 71% -132% 32%
Q3 2010 40% 68% 32% For the months of July & August 17
EFTA00729846
Historical
Net Exposure
120%
Quarterly Monthly
Basis Basis
100%
80%
60%
III
40%
20%
0%
coe Z`11 • 00
ASP 01)
▪ •0 O-- s)
4 155)
O- O
▪ .lac • •\S se$)
0E- tv-
18
EFTA00729847
Sharpe Ratio: Jan 2001 — Aug 2010 Annualized Std. Deviation: Jan 2001 — Aug 2010
2.0 30%
1.6 25%
1.5 23.9%
1.2 20%
21.3%
0.8 15% 16.1%
0.4 10%
10.7%
0.3
0 5%
-0.2
-0.3
-0.4 0
SPHERA TA100 NASDAQ SEtP500 SPHERA TA100 NASDAQ SEtP500
4Sphera returns are net of all fees;
2004-present returns are all in U.S. Dollar terms; Historical returns for 2001-2003 are presented in Shekels and were reviewed and approved by KPMG. 19
EFTA00729848
Rolling
12-months
performance
Sphera vs. Equity indices: Worst 12 months since 2001
5.00%
.5.00%
-12.80'4
15.00%
5.00%
55.00%
-42. 29%
-44.76%
15.00% -51.14%
55.00%
SPHERA TA100 NASDAQ SEtP500
•Sphera returns are net of all fees;
2004-present returns are all in U.S. Dollar terms; Historical returns for 2001-2003 are presented in Shekels and were reviewed and approved by KPMG. 20
EFTA00729849
Sphera Fund -
Assets under
Management
250.000
Quarterly Monthly
Basis Basis
200.000
150.000
100.000
50.000
n1 0 es ‘0
.0.1/4 O.). 3 WV' se99% tek). jot 05 (\cc- O /0 0 oct•0b mat 01 vs . 3 vic"
es
po• not
og
BPc ' seP
IP jan10 ‘‘.0""
21
EFTA00729850
Disciplined Risk
Management
Strict emphasis on risk reduction and diversification tools
• Broad sector diversification and ample liquidity
• Maximum 15% concentration in a single investment
• No foreign currency exposure — portfolio is dollar-hedged (An Israeli Shekel Feeder
Fund was launched in July 2008)
• Strict liquidity policy (internal liquidity benchmark)
I
• No use of leverage
• Manage volatility and exposure through derivatives and options
Disciplined trading strategies
• Frequent use of stop-loss and position hedging
• Using multiple international and local brokers for optimizing order execution and
efficiency
El
EFTA00729851
Risk Analysis
January 2001 to August 2010
Sphera TA100 Nasdaq S&P500
Compounded ROR 17.9% 8.2% -1.6% -2.3%
Mean Return (Monthly) 1.4% 0.7% -0.1% -0.2%
0/0 of Positive Months 68.4% 60.7% 52.1% 58.1%
Months Sphera outperformed index when index declined 97.8% 94.5% 91.7%
Months Sphera outperformed index when index gained 18.1% 19.4% 59.4%
Annualized Standard Deviation since inception 10.7% 21.3% 23.9% 16.1%
Correlation 70.7% 61.6% 57.6%
Beta 35.4% 27.5% 35.4%
Per
*Sphera returns are net of all fees;
2004-present returns are all in U.S. Dollar terms; Historical returns for 2001-2003 are presented in Shekels and wee reviewed and approved by KPMG. 23
EFTA00729852
Case Study:
Elbit Systems Ltd.
• Elbit Systems Ltd. is an international defense electronics company engaged in a wide range of defense-
related programs throughout the world
• The company develops, manufactures and integrates advanced high-performance defense electronic and
electro-optic systems for its customers
• Elbit systems also focuses on the upgrading of existing military platforms and developing new
technologies for defense and homeland security applications
• Among Elbit System's larger clients are the Israeli Defense Force, U.S. military and DoD, and may other
I
security agencies
• The company has been an active consolidator in the Israeli defense industry, investing over $1 billion in
the last few years to scale up and build a truly global defense vendor
• Sphera established an initial position in Elbit Systems towards the end of 2006, following a broad review
and analysis of the company's markets, positioning and potential future earning power. Further, we have
developed an ongoing close dialogue with Elbit's senior management which provides us with better insight
into the business, challenges and opportunities
• Elbit System's market cap is approximately $3.0B
El
EFTA00729853
Case Study:
Elbit Systems Ltd.
30000.0 Q4. 2009:
Exit Position
25000.0
Q2. 2008:
Increase Position
20000.0
dec. 2006:
Establish Positron
mar. 2009:
15000.0
Realize some profits
may. 2007:
10000.0 ir.creme. Ho;d:r:;s
5000.0 (
0.0
a-‹
Jan. 07 mar. 07 may. 07 Jul. 07 sep. 07 nov. 07 Jan. 08 mar. 08 may. 08 Jul. 08 sep. 08 nov. 08 jan. 09 mar. 09 may. 09 jut. 09 sep. 09 nov. 09 jan. 10
T.4100 ELBIT Systems
25
EFTA00729854
Case Study:
Bezeq Ltd.
• Bezeq is Israel's largest telecommunications service provider. Bezeq and its subsidiaries offer the full
range of telecommunication services including domestic, international and cellular phone services;
broadband Internet and other data communications services; multi-channel television; leased lines, and
corporate networks
• Bezeq has a highly defensive business model with low debt/capital, FCF yield of over 12% and >10%
dividend yield
I
• Following an extensive analysis and research that covered Bezeq's strategic initiatives, cost reduction
efforts and expected imminent regulatory relief, we established a meaningful position in 1Q:2008 in the
stock with the intention of benefiting from strong dividend yield as well as capital appreciation from
expanding multiples. We believe Bezeq is among the best positioned companies to weather the downturn
and strengthen its competitive positioning over the next 12-24 months
• Bezeq is traded at $6.5b market cap
26
EFTA00729855
Case Study:
Bezeq Ltd.
1200.0 Q2. 2010:
Further increasing
position
1000.0
feb. 09:
800.0 Ql. 2008: Increase position
Establish Position Q2. 2008:
Increase Position
600.0
400.0
200.0 dec. 08:
Reduce Weight
0.0
jan. 07 mar. 07 may. 07 jul. 07 sep. 07 nov. 07 jan. 08 mar. 08 may. 08 jut. 08 sep. 08 nov. 08 jan. 09 mar. 09 may. 09 jul. 09 sep. 09 nov. 09 jan. 10 mar. 10 may. 10
TA100 Bezeq
27
EFTA00729856
Case Study:
Delek Real Estate
• Delek Real Estate is an international real estate firm engaged in investments in commercial income-
yielding properties in Western Europe, Israel and Canada
• The company's portfolio is primarily focused on commercial and office properties in the U.K, Germany,
Israel, Switzerland and Canada
• Following a massive assets acquisition strategy during 2055-2007, the company faced an overly leveraged
balance sheet with debt comprising more than 90% of the capital structure. The company recently
embarked in an aggressive de-leveraging process and assets dispositions
• Having anticipated an industry-wide increase in cap rates as well as intensifying difficulties in refinancing
debt, we established a short position in mid-2008 and increased it as we realized the magnitude of the
issues in the marketplace
• Subsequent to a steep drop in the stock price during the remainder of 2008, we covered the position in
January 2009 as we assessed the stock had hit bottom
EFTA00729857
Case Study:
Delek Real Estate
4000.0
3500.0
3000.0
2500.0
2000.0
Sep. /Oct. 08:
1500.0
Increase short
position
Jan. 09:
1000.0 Cover position/close
position
500.0 Jul. OS
St d Du sii
'()1 t POSIt 10'1
0.0
Jan. 07 mar. 07 may. 07 jul. 07 sep. 07 nov. 07 jan. 08 mar. 08 may. 08 jut. 08 sep. OS nov. 08 Jan. 09 mar. 09 may. 09 jut. 09 sep. 09 nay. 09 jan. 10 jan. 10
TA100 Detek RE
29
EFTA00729858
Terms and
Structure
• Annual management fees 1.5% (for US$ feeder) or 1.75% (for NIS feeder),
collected monthly
• 20% performance fees, subject to high water mark
• Minimum investment $500,000
• Monthly subscriptions and valuations
• Quarterly liquidity with 30 days' notice
• Domicile: British Virgin Island
• Master-feeder structure (can admit US taxable investors)
30
EFTA00729859
Who invested
in Sphera?
The largest insurance companies in Israel
Provident funds and pension funds
The biggest banks in Israel (Prop Accounts)
Private wealth management customers of different Banks
The largest family offices in Israel
Several tens of investors and wealthy families from Israel, Europe and the US
Leading fund of funds abroad
Foundations & Endowments
EFTA00729860
Service
Providers
Administrator: Citi Hedge Fund Services (Ireland) Limited
Custodian & Prime Broker: Bank Hapoalim B.M.
Auditor: KPMG
Legal counsel: Herzog, Fox & Neeman, Maples and Calder
Ropes & Gray (USA)
Tax Trustee: Rave Ravid, CPA
EFTA00729861
Transparency —
Accounting,
Trustees &
Auditors
• All of our funds maintain accounts exclusively with regulated banks: Bank
Hapoalim and United Mizrahi Bank
• Fund administrator & independent trustee supervise all money transferred in
and out of the Funds' accounts to third parties
• CITI Hedge Fund Services (Ireland) Limited
• Poalim Trust Services Limited
• The valuation of the Funds assets are supervised monthly by an objective
party. Capital accounts are reviewed on a monthly basis by Rave Ravid CPA
which is retained by the fund as tax trustee for the Israeli Tax Authorities
• The Funds' auditors are KPMG
• The Fund produces financial reports quarterly and audited reports annually
EFTA00729862
Appendix
34
EFTA00729863
The Israeli
Economy
The Israeli economy has resumed its fast GDP growth rates
• Mild and brief recession ended in Q2:09
• 2Q:2010 GDP growth of 4.7%
• Robust domestic consumption; growing real-estate sector
• Unleveraged consumer, healthy B/S
I
• Export markets bottomed in 2009, shifting weight to EM
• Well-positioned to benefit from global recovery amid lower downside risk (large
FX reserves, current account surplus)
• Stable and balanced economy with defensive structure
• Highly attractive valuation multiples vs. developed and developing markets (11xP/E 2010)
Historically low interest rates (1.75%), contained inflation (2-3%) support improving
fundamentals and fixed investments
EFTA00729864
Israel Recent
Economic
Highlights
2008 2009 1Q2010 2Q2010
Real GDP Growth Rate (0/0) 4.2% 0.8% 3.6% 4.7%
Unemployment Rate (%) 6.1% 7.6% 7.0% 6.2%
Current Account Surplus ( 0/0 of GDP) 0.7% 3.8%
Inflation Rate (%) 4.5% 3.3% -0.9% 1.5%
W
Business GDP (0/0) 4.5% -0.2% 4.6% 6.0%
ct)
Source: Israel's Central Bureau of Statistics
36
EFTA00729865
Israel Recent
Economic
Highlights
Domestic Bonds Overseas Bonds
Rating Finn Term Forecast
Rating Rating
Long Al Al
Moody's she e
Short Pt
Long AA- A
Standard & Poor's Sho e
Short A 1- A-1
Long Ai A
Fitch Sho e
Short Ft
Source: Israel's Ministry of Finance
37
EFTA00729866
Israel Recent
Economic
Highlights
Moodys & Fitch
AaTAA- _
Al/A+
A2/A
ANA-
Baal /BBB+
Baa2/EIBB
BaalBBB-
Moody's S&P Fitch
1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Source: Israel's Ministry of Finance
38
EFTA00729867
1 -
4 1-71CI
I 11
H a cc'
5.7%
5.6% 5.4%
5.0% 5.10%
4.6% 4.2%
3.6% 3.2% 3.1%
2.8%
2.50%
2.6%
2.0%
1.5%
1.6%
0.8%
0.5%
0.5%
-0.5% 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008
Since 2004, Israel's growth rate has exceeded the average growth rate of advanced economies.
-1.5%
In 2009, as most of the world experienced a decline in GDP, Israel experienced a 0.7% growth
I in it's GDP
-2.5%
-3.5% Advanced Economies * Israel Growth -3.20°4 39
Source: Israel's Ministry of Finance
EFTA00729868
IMD World
Competitiveness
Yearbook 2010
Israel is at: Israel is
✓ Resilience of the economy to economic cycles ✓ Youth unemployment
✓ Central Bank policy ✓ Finance skills
✓ Skilled labor ✓ Entrepreneurship of managers
✓ Public and private sector ventures ✓ Flexibility and adaptability of people
✓ Innovative capacity ✓ Scientific research (public and private)
✓ Total expenditure on R&D
✓ Business expenditure on R&D
Source: International Institute for Management and Development (IMD), World Competitiveness Yearbook 2010
ℹ️ Document Details
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9b8ad8a077c848eb6c773c0840ac4093645df825bc92342a1da6c1c74bfdd1d9
Bates Number
EFTA00729830
Dataset
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Pages
50
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