📄 Extracted Text (1,758 words)
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE
FIFTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT IN
AND FOR PALM BEACH COUNTY,
FLORIDA
JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
Plaintiff/Counter-Defendant, CASE NO.: 50 2009 CA 040800XXXXMBAG
vs. JUDGE: HAFELE
SCOTT ROTHSTEIN, individually,
BRADLEY J. EDWARDS, individually,
Defendant/Counter-Plaintiff.
PLAINTIFF/COUNTER-DEFENDANT JEFFREY EPSTEIN'S
MEMORANDUM OF LAW IN OPPOSITION TO DEFENDANT/COUNTER-
PLAINTIFF BRADLEY EDWARDS'S MOTION TO EXPAND NUMBER OF
INTERROGATORIES
Plaintiff/Counter-Defendant Jeffrey Epstein ("Epstein"), by and through his
undersigned counsel and pursuant to Rules 1.340 and 1.280 of the Florida Rules of Civil
Procedure, hereby files his objections to Defendant/Counter-Plaintiff Bradley Edwards's
("Edwards") Motion to Expand the Number of Interrogatories' as follows:
INTRODUCTION
This case was first set for trial through the trial period commencing October 18,
2013. In accordance with this Court's Order setting Trial, Epstein filed his Trial Witness
List and Exhibit List on or about June 24, 2013. Before trial, this Court granted Summary
Judgment in favor of Epstein as to both counts of Edwards's Complaint against him for
Abuse of Process and Malicious Prosecution. This Court's ruling as to the Malicious
While Edwards erroneously states in his Motion that he may only serve 25 Interrogatories without leave
of Court, the 1988 amendment to Rule 1.340 increased the number of permitted interrogatories to 30,
including all subparts.
EFTA00801563
Prosecution count had been on appeal since that time, but this Court again had this matter
set for trial in the fall of 2016. Pursuant to that Order Setting Trial, Epstein filed his Trial
Witness List and Exhibit List, which was nearly identical to the one he filed in June 2013,
on August 8, 2016.
After Epstein served his August 8, 2016 Trial Witness List and Exhibit List,
Edwards served Interrogatories upon Epstein, to which Epstein objected on two grounds:
first, as exceeding the permitted number permitted by law without leave of court, and
second, as impermissible as a matter of law.
On May 25, 2017, Edwards filed a Motion to Expand Interrogatories and attached
thereto two (2) sets of Interrogatories, alleging therein that "the use of written
interrogatories is the least burdensome, least expensive and most expeditious discovery
means available to the Defendant by which to obtain necessary information and narrow
trial issues," and that "[t]he Plaintiff will not be prejudiced through the granting of this
motion." See Edwards's Motion and Exhibits, attached hereto as Exhibit A. As
demonstrated in detail below, permitting Edwards to expand his Interrogatories is
impermissible and objectionable, and Edwards' motion should be denied.2.
MEMORANDUM OF LAW
"It is well settled that the scope and limitation of discovery falls within the broad
discretion of the trial court." Cordis Corp. v. O'Shea, 988 So. 2d 1163, 1165 (Fla. 4th
DCA 2008). However, interrogatories are not intended to be used for "exploring all
minute details of a controversy." Cabrera v. Evans, 322 So. 2d 559, 560 (Fla. 3d DCA
2 By filing this Opposition, Epstein does not waive any right to assert any legal objections to the substance
of the Interrogatories or request an order of protection as to any of the discovery requested, should the
Court permit same.
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EFTA00801564
1975). Most importantly, it is axiomatic that "one party is not entitled to prepare his case
through the investigative work product of his adversary when the same or similar
information is available through ordinary investigative techniques and discovery
procedures." Dodson v. Powell, 390 So.2d 704, 708 (Fla. 1980). See also Bishop by &
through Adult Comprehensive Protective Services, Inc. v. Polies, 872 So. 2d 272, 274
(Fla. 2d DCA 2004) (interrogatory asking plaintiffs to identify each document or item
they might offer as evidence at trial was overbroad and improperly sought information
protected by work-product privilege).
The case at bench has been pending since 2009, and the parties have engaged in
exhaustive discovery throughout that time. Nevertheless, Edwards now seeks permission
from the court to require Epstein to do his job for him. Specifically, Edwards is asking
this Court to permit him to serve Epstein with the following Interrogatories:
"As to every individual identified on Jeffrey Epstein's List of Trial Witnesses, state the
following:
1. Each contested factual issue expected to be addressed by the witness;
2. A detailed description of the testimony expected to be presented at trial by
the witness as to each contested factual issue;
3. A description of the Trial Exhibit List number of each exhibit expected to
be introduced into evidence by the witness;
4. A description of the Trial Exhibit List number of each exhibit introduced
through other means which the witness is expected to testify about, together with a
description of the witness' expected testimony regarding each exhibit." See Exhibit A.
(First Additional Set of Interrogatories attached to Edwards's Motion).
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Edwards' list of trial witnesses improperly identifies intended witnesses by
categories, rather than providing specific witnesses identified by their proper names. The
vague and deliberately uninformative categories Edwards uses in his witness list, include
"anyone named in any deposition or discovery responses; all victims identified in the
local, state and federal investigations; all attorneys who have prosecuted claims against
Jeffrey Epstein on behalf of other victims; all other named victims; all persons referenced
in Edwards' Motion for Summary Judgment.3"
Epstein, on the other hand, filed a witness list separately and specifically
identifying seventy-four (74) individual witnesses by name. Although Edwards does not
specify any subparts to his interrogatories, and on the face of them, he only appears to
make four (4) requests, Edwards is, in fact, making these four separate detailed requests
about each of Epstein's seventy-four (74) named witnesses. Edwards has known the
identity these witnesses since at least 2013 when Epstein filed his first witness list, and
accordingly this request is impermissible. See Slatnick v. Leadership Housing Systems of
Florida, Inc., 368 So. 2d 78 (Fla. 4th DCA 1979) (stating in response to one interrogatory
that "this question alone, relative to 18 condominium buildings, might take a week to
answer. It is difficult to imagine how the author of these particular interrogatories could
have possibly conjured up a more oppressive and burdensome collection."); Greyhound
Lines, Inc. v. Jackson, 445 So. 2d 1107 (Fla. 4th DCA 1984).
Next, Edwards's Interrogatories undeniably seek Epstein's protected work
3 Edwards' list of trial witnesses fails to comport with the applicable Rules as well as the Court's Order in
that it fails to identify names or addresses of any of the alleged witnesses in the vague witness categories
provided by Edwards, and despite specific requests by Epstein for Edwards to do so, Edwards has failed to
rectify this issue since 2013. This violation is the subject of a separate Motion that is still pending before
this Court.
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EFTA00801566
product. In Surf Drugs, Inc. v. Vermette, 236 So. 2d 108 (Fla. 1970), the Florida Supreme
Court provided this general definition of what constitutes work product: "personal views
of the attorney as to how and when to present evidence, his evaluation of its relative
importance, his knowledge of which witness will give certain testimony . . . come
within the general category of work product." Id. at 112 (emphasis added). See also FLA.
R.Civ. P. 1.280(b)(2); Southern Bell TeL & TeL Co. v. Deason, 632 So. 2d 1377 (Fla.
1994).
In his Interrogatories, Edwards requests that Epstein provide for each of Epstein's
separately named witnesses "a detailed description of the testimony expected to be
presented at trial by the witness as to each contested factual issue; a description of the
Trial Exhibit List number of each exhibit expected to be introduced into evidence by the
witness; a description of the Trial Exhibit List number of each exhibit introduced through
other means which the witness is expected to testify about, together with a description of
the witness' expected testimony regarding each exhibit." See Exhibit A. These
Interrogatories are, unquestionably, demanding protected work product as defined by the
Florida Supreme Court. Vermette, 236 So. 2d at 112. "The rationale supporting the work
product doctrine is that `one party is not entitled to prepare his case through the
investigative work product of his adversary where the same or similar information
is available through ordinary investigative techniques and discovery procedures.'
Millard Mall Servs., Inc. v. Bolda, 155 So. 3d 1272, 1274-75 (Fla. 4th DCA 2015) (citing
S. Bell Tel. & Tel. Co. v. Deason, 632 So. 2d 1377,1384 (Fla. 1994) (emphasis added)).
Finally, the second set of Interrogatories attached to Edwards's Motion
impermissibly seek Net Worth Discovery from Epstein; discovery about which the
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EFTA00801567
parties have already extensively litigated, and to which Epstein already provided
responses on July 10, 20134. A true and correct copy of the Interrogatories, as well as the
certificate of service for the answers to same, is attached hereto as composite "Exhibit
Consequently, and for all of the reasons set forth above, Edwards' Motion is
improper.
WE HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the foregoing was
served upon all parties listed below, via Electronic Service, this June 20, 2017.
/s/ Tonia Haddad Coleman
Tonja Haddad Coleman, Esq.
Fla. Bar No.:
LAW OFFICES OF TONJA HADDAD, PA
315 SE 711k Street
Suite 301
Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301
facsimile
Epstein does not waive any right to assert any substantive legal objections or request an order of
protection as to any of the discovery requested, should the Court permit same.
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EFTA00801568
SERVICE LIST
CASE NO. 502009CA040800XXXXMBAG
Jack Scarola, Esq.
Searcy Denney Scarola et al.
2139 Palm Beach Lakes Blvd.
West Palm Beach, FL 33409
Jack Goldberger, Esq.
Atterbury, Goldberger, & Weiss, PA
250 Australian Ave. South
Suite 1400
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
Marc Nurik, Esq.
1 East Broward Blvd.
Suite 700
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301
.Br J. Edwards Es .
Fanner Jaffe Weissing Edwards Fistos Lehrman
425 N Andrews Avenue
Suite 2
Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301
Fred Haddad,
1 Financial Plaza
Suite 2612
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301
Ton'a Haddad Coleman, E uire
Law Offices of Tonja Haddad, P.A.
315 SE 7th Street, Suite 301
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301
Attorneys for Jeffrey Epstein
W. Chester Brewer, Jr.
One Clearlake Center
Suite 1400
250 Australian Avenue South
West Palm Beach Florida 33401
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Tonja Haddad. P.A. • 315 SE 7th Street, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301• 954.467.1223
EFTA00801569
ℹ️ Document Details
SHA-256
9d8c48955011d8fa6e6cd8424ba820a996b88caf0786eeaa5c9c991ad3f70925
Bates Number
EFTA00801563
Dataset
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Pages
7
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