📄 Extracted Text (1,751 words)
United States District Court
Southern District of New York
Virginia L. Giuffre,
Plaintiff, Case No.: 15-cv-07433-RWS
v.
Ghislaine Maxwell,
Defendant.
________________________________/
PLAINTIFF VIRGINIA GIUFFRE’S RESPONSE TO DEFENDANT’S
MOTION FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER
Plaintiff Virginia L. Giuffre, by and through undersigned counsel, respectfully submits
this Response to Defendant’s Motion for A Protective Order.
I. BACKGROUND
On February 5, 2016, Plaintiff, Virginia Giuffre, noticed Defendant Maxwell’s deposition
for March 2, 2016. See Sigrid McCawley Declaration (hereinafter “McCawley Decl.”) at Exhibit
1. Due to Defendant’s counsel’s scheduling conflict, Ms. Giuffre re-noticed the deposition to
March 25, 2016. See McCawley Decl. at Exhibit 2. Defendant demanded that Ms. Giuffre agree
to a Protective Order before Defendant would agree to sit for her deposition. See McCawley
Decl. at Exhibit 3, (E-mail from Laura Menninger stating: “We have not and will not accept the
date of March 25, or any other date, for Ms. Maxwell’s deposition until a protective order is in
place.”). In an effort to move forward with the Defendant’s deposition without further delay,
Ms. Giuffre stated that she would be willing to “agree to a reasonable Protective Order being in
place in this case” and attached a redlined version of Defendant’s proposed Protective Order.
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See McCawley Decl. at Exhibit 4, McCawley e-mail correspondence dated February 26, 2016.
Ms. Giuffre also communicated that she would agree to treat Maxwell’s deposition as
confidential until such time as the Court would enter a Protective Order, to remove any need to
delay Defendant’s March 25, 2016 deposition. Defendant never responded to Ms. Giuffre’s
proposed revisions to the Protective Order: instead, she filed this Motion.
II. ARGUMENT
Ms. Giuffre does not oppose the entrance of a Protective Order in this case, but does
oppose a Protective Order in the form proposed by Defendant because it is overly broad and can
lead to abuse and over designation of material as “confidential.” Ms. Giuffre’s proposal1, which
is attached in both a redlined version and a clean version (See McCawley Decl. at Exhibit 5),
addresses the following important issues:
Opening Paragraph: Given the fact that this case involves sexual abuse
allegations of a minor child, Ms. Giuffre defined confidential information as:
“including sensitive personal information relating to a victim of sexual abuse,
copyright or trade secrets, commercially sensitive information or proprietary
information.” Ms. Giuffre disagrees with Defendant’s broad definition which
provided “or information which will improperly annoy, embarrass or oppress any
party, witness or person providing discovery in the case.” There are a number of
problems with Defendant’s proposed language, for example, evidence that
demonstrates that Maxwell engaged in abuse of a minor is clearly “embarrassing”
but that should not be deemed “confidential” solely because Maxwell does not
want her crimes to be made public. Allowing Maxwell to make overly broad
1
Exhibit 5 varies slightly from Exhibit 4, the version sent to opposing counsel, because Ms. Giuffre
corrected some typographical and spelling issues.
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confidentiality designations of that type of discovery would wrongfully allow the
abuser to hide behind a claim of confidentiality.
Purposes and Limitations: Ms. Giuffre’s proposed revisions include an
introductory “purpose” section which sets forth a requirement that confidential
designations must be made in “good faith.” Ms. Giuffre contends this section is
important to place an obligation on counsel to act in good faith and avoid broad
sweeping confidentiality designations.
Paragraph 3: In paragraph 3, Ms. Giuffre struck the word “implicates” and
replaced it with “is covered by” because many things can “implicate” but only
those things that are actually “covered by a common law and statutory privacy
protection” should be deemed “confidential”. Ms. Giuffre also added “or any
non-party that was subject to sexual abuse” because she anticipates there will be
non-party witnesses in this case testifying to abuse they endured, and the non-
parties should, likewise, be able to protect that sensitive personal information with
a confidentiality designation. Accordingly, if Ms. Giuffre’s proposal is accepted,
Paragraph 3 will read: “Information designated “Confidential” shall be
information that is confidential and is covered by common law and statutory
privacy protections of (a) plaintiff Virginia Giuffre (b) defendant Ghislaine
Maxwell or (c) any non-party that was subject to sexual abuse.”
Paragraph 4: Paragraph 4 provides: “Confidential information shall not be
disclosed or used for any purpose except the preparation and trial of this case.”
Ms. Giuffre proposed adding to this sentence: “and any related matter, including
but not limited to, investigations by law enforcement.” Ms. Giuffre’s addition is
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important because Defendant should not be able to shield her conduct from
review by law enforcement by cloaking it in a “confidential” designation.
Paragraph 5: Paragraph 5 addresses who may view confidential information and
Ms. Giuffre proposed adding to that list: “(h) any person (1) who authored or
received the particular Protected Material; (2) who has or had at any point in time
access to the Protected Material outside of the context of this action; or (3) for
which there is a good faith basis to conclude that the individual has earlier
received or seen such Protected Material. and (j) any other person by written
agreement of the parties or by Order of a Court of competent jurisdiction.” Ms.
Giuffre made the proposed addition above because she contends it will alleviate
debate over a document that has been marked “confidential” by one party but is a
document that has been previously disclosed to certain individuals.
Paragraph 11: Ms. Giuffre revised the protocol for challenging the designation
of a document as “confidential” in order to stream line that process as follows:
“(a) A Party shall not be obligated to challenge the propriety of any designation of
discovery material under this Order at the time the designation is made, and a
failure to do so shall not preclude a subsequent challenge thereto. Moreover,
failure to challenge the designation of any discovery material as
CONFIDENTIAL shall not in any way constitute an admission that such material
contains any competitively sensitive information, trade secret information, or
other protectable material. (b) In the event that counsel for the Party receiving
Protected Material objects to the CONFIDENTIAL designation of any or all such
items, said counsel shall provide the Producing Party and, if different, the
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Designating Party written notice of, and the basis for, such objections. The
Parties will use their best efforts to resolve such objections among themselves.
Should the Receiving Party, the Producing Party and, if different, the Designating
Party be unable to resolve the objections, the Receiving Party may seek a hearing
before this Court with respect to the propriety of the designation. The
Designating Party will cooperate in obtaining a prompt hearing with respect
thereto. Pending a resolution, the discovery material in question shall continue to
be treated as Protected Material as provided hereunder. The burden of proving
that Discovery Material is properly designated shall at all times remain with the
Designating Party.”
Paragraph 13: Ms. Giuffre added paragraph 13 to provide protection for non-
party witnesses who are subpoenaed in this case and are asked to disclose
sensitive information regarding sexual abuse they may have endured. This
paragraph provides a non-party with the opportunity to designate that sensitive
information as “confidential”. The added paragraph 13 provides: “With respect to
any Discovery Material produced by such non-party, the non-party may invoke
the terms of this Order in writing to all Parties by designating discovery material
“CONFIDENTIAL” or “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL—ATTORNEYS’ EYES
ONLY”. Any such Protected Material produced by the non-party designated
“CONFIDENTIAL” or ““HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL—ATTORNEYS’ EYES
ONLY” shall be subject to the restrictions contained in this Order and shall only
be disclosed or used in a manner consistent with this Order.”
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Paragraph 14: Ms. Giuffre added paragraph 14 to protect a circumstance of an
inadvertent failure to designate and to include a protocol for how to handle a
retroactive designation in that circumstance. The added paragraph 14 provides:
“In the event that any Producing Party inadvertently produces Discovery Material
eligible for designation as CONFIDENTIAL or HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL—
ATTORNEYS’ EYES ONLY without such designation, the Parties agree that the
Producing Party may retroactively apply the correct designation. If a Producing
Party makes a subsequent designation, the Receiving Party will treat the Protected
Material according to the retroactive designation, including undertaking best
efforts to retrieve all previously distributed copies from any recipients now
ineligible to access the Protected Material.”
Paragraph 15: Ms. Giuffre also added a paragraph on “Limitations” to clarify
that information that has been previously disclosed or is publicly available cannot
be restricted from disclosure. Specifically, Ms. Giuffre added the following:
“Limitations. Nothing in this Order shall restrict in any way the use or disclosure
of Protected Material by a Receiving Party (a) that is or has become publicly
known through no fault of the Receiving Party; (b) that is lawfully acquired by or
known to the Receiving Party independent of the Producing Party; (c) that was
previously produced, disclosed, and/or provided by the Producing Party to the
Receiving Party or a non-party without an obligation of confidentiality and not by
inadvertence or mistake; (d) with the consent of the Producing Party and, if
different, the Designating Party; (e) pursuant to Order of the Court; or (f) for
purposes of law enforcement.”
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As addressed above, Ms. Giuffre proposed revisions to ensure that the Protective Order is
fair and limited in scope so as not to be subject to abuse. For the foregoing reasons, Ms. Giuffre
respectfully requests that the Court grant Ms. Giuffre’s proposed revisions set forth in Exhibit 5.
See McCawley Decl. at Exhibit 5.
Dated: March 4, 2016
Respectfully Submitted,
BOIES, SCHILLER & FLEXNER LLP
By: /s/ Sigrid McCawley
Sigrid McCawley (Pro Hac Vice)
Boies, Schiller & Flexner LLP
401 E. Las Olas Blvd., Suite 1200
Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33301
(954) 356-0011
David Boies
Boies, Schiller & Flexner LLP
333 Main Street
Armonk, NY 10504
Ellen Brockman
Boies, Schiller & Flexner LLP
575 Lexington Ave
New York, New York 10022
(212) 446-2300
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CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I HEREBY CERTIFY that on March 4, 2016, I electronically filed the foregoing document
with the Clerk of Court by using the CM/ECF system. I also certify that the foregoing document is
being served this day on the individuals identified below via transmission of Notices of Electronic
Filing generated by CM/ECF.
Laura A. Menninger, Esq.
HADDON, MORGAN & FOREMAN, P.C.
150 East 10th Avenue
Denver, Colorado 80203
Tel: (303) 831-7364
Fax: (303) 832-2628
Email: [email protected]
/s/ Sigrid S. McCawley
Sigrid S. McCawley
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ℹ️ Document Details
SHA-256
ab2a7b78832d4a315db8abeae4a62e986e55d88158dc5225b3877de8a9750153
Bates Number
gov.uscourts.nysd.447706.40.0
Dataset
giuffre-maxwell
Document Type
document
Pages
8
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