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3 January 2018
HY Corporate Credit
HY Multi Sector,Media. Cable & Satellite
Lodging Outlook
As we approach the end of the year, the performance of the US lodging
industry continues to be driven by growth in individual business and leisure
travelers, partially offset by weak group demand.
Where are we at the cycle' It is our belief that we are currently at the later
innings of the recovery. RevPAR in this part of the cycle is characterized by
flat to slightly lower occupancy levels and modest ADR growth. We note that
transient and group ADRs are exhibiting similar behavior to the later stages of
past cycles, showing a possible cautionary signal in which transient is first to
lose rate power followed by group as the group booking window is
considerably more elongated relative to transient. At this juncture, we
anticipate RevPAR growth to further decelerate in 2018 and 2019.
When thinking about the potential length of the current lodging cycle, we
believe it is useful to review prior cycles (1991-'01 and 2002-'08), paying
particularly close attention to the relationship between demand growth and
supply growth. It is worth noting that while the current cycle has lasted 96
months so far (since RevPAR troughed during the downturn to October 2017),
we've had 84 months of demand growth exceeding supply growth. The real
key to anticipating the next peak in RevPAR is simple: figure out when demand
growth will no longer outpace supply growth. The previous cycle (2002-2018)
only lasted 74 months (after trough demand until peak RevPAR), but the one
prior (1991-2001) to that lasted a full 10 years (120 months after trough
demand to peak RevPAR). In that cycle, we had 71 consecutive months of
demand growth outpacing supply growth.
E dabit RevPAR Forecast Model
2011 2012 2019 2014 2016 2018 20171E) 20181E)
Occupancy 60.0% 61.4% 62.3% 64.4% 65.4% 65.4% 65.7% 65.7%
% th ange 240bps moan 90bps 210bps 10obps 0bps 301:04 0bps
ADP $101.8 $106.0 $110.0 $115.1 $120.3 $124.1 $126.6 $129.1
% th aw, 38% 47% 38% 47% 45% 30% 20% 20%
ReePAR $81.1 $86.1 398.5 9742 $78.7 9812 $83.2 934E
% change 81% 66% 53% 82% 61% 32% 25% 20%
$44.44 $,44 Tow. $0440•01 — DRAWN. on
20iC: Outlook. For 2018, we believe US RevPAR will increase to $84.8 (+2.0%
versus $83.2) owing to higher ADR of $129.1 (+2.0% versus $126.6), partially
offset by flat occupancy of 65.7%. We note that our RevPAR forecast is
modesty below the estimates put forth by CBRE (+2.5%), PwC (+2.5%) and
STR (+2.2%).
Room supply growth remained well below historical levels from 2011 to 2015;
however, it has gradually increased since then. In October, the number of
domestic hotel rooms increased to 5.18 million (+1.7% versus the prior
year). Meanwhile, the number of room nights available (which reflects the
cumulative effect of rooms opened over the past 12 months), increased by
1.9%. Most markets have a manageable supply pipeline in the near term,
although construction is brisk in a few markets like Nashville, New York,
Seattle, Denver, and Dallas. Of importance, New York City-area construction
activity (10.7% of existing supply) is concentrated in Upscale and Upper
Midscale (select-service) hotel rooms in Midtown South/Times Square and
outer boroughs.
Page 78 Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
CONFIDENTIAL - PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e) DB-SDNY-0086637
CONFIDENTIAL SDNY_GM_00232821
EFTA01385353
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