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Case 9:08-cv-80736-KAM Document 83 Entered on FLSD Docket 05/23/2011 Page 1 of 6
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
CASE NO. 08-80736-Civ-Marra/Johnson
JANE DOE #1 AND JANE DOE #2,
Plaintiffs,
v.
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Defendant.
REPLY TO JANE DOE #1 AND JANE DOE #2'S RESPONSE TO MOTION TO
INTERVENE OR IN THE ALTERNATIVE FOR A SUA SPONTE RULE 11 ORDER
Comes now, Movant Bruce E. Reinhart, and replies to Plaintiffs' Response to his Motion
To Intervene Or In The Alternative For A SEW Sponte Rule 11 Order. Plaintiffs wrongly assert
that there is no common question of law or fact sufficient to support permissive intervention.
Plaintiffs do not address, nor oppose, Movant's request that the Court on its own initiative
require Plaintiffs and their counsel to show their compliance with Federal Rule of Civil
Procedure 11. The Court should hold a sanctions hearing, either through Movant's intervention
or sua sponte.
Plaintiffs also prematurely ask that, if the Court permits intervention, they should be
allowed to take Movant's deposition. Issues of discovery are not ripe at this time.
On March 21, 2011, Plaintiffs filed a Motion for Finding of Violations of the Crime
Victims' Rights Act (the "CVRA Motion") [DE 48]. Paragraphs 52 and 53 of the CVRA Motion
falsely alleged that Movant, a non-party to this matter, violated Florida Bar rules and Department
of Justice regulations by representing employees of Jeffrey Epstein ("Epstein") in civil litigation
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after the undersigned retired from the United States Attorney's Office for the Southern District of
Florida (the "Office"). The CVRA Motion also falsely alleged that Movant, while still employed
by the Office engaged in improper conduct relating to Epstein. The CVRA Motion did not even
attempt to connect these allegations to the relief it seeks. It did not explain how the accusations
against Movant were relevant to its claims under the CVRA, nor did it explain how Movant's
alleged conduct could be imputed to any party in the action. Because there was no proper
purpose for these allegations, Movant sought leave to intervene under Fed. R. Civ. P. 24(b) to
file a Motion for Sanctions (the "Intervention Motion") 79]. In the alternative, Movant
.
asked the Court ma sponte to conduct a sanctions hearing. Plaintiffs have now filed a Response
to the Motion to Intervene [DE 81] (the "Response").
Movant meets the requirements for permissive intervention under Rule 24(b). See New
York News, Inc. v. Newspaper and Mail Deliverer's Union, 139 291, 293
1991), I.sub nom New York News v. Kheel, 972 F.2d 482, 487 (2d Cir. 1992). The gratuitous
attack on Movant's reputation creates a sufficient common question of law or fact to justify
intervention. Plaintiffs have not articulated any undue prejudice that would outweigh Movant's
interest in pursuing sanctions against them.
A request for sanctions based on an attack on a lawyers' reputation creates a sufficient
common question of law or fact to satisfy Rule 24(b). Kheel, 972 F.2d at 488. Nevertheless,
Plaintiffs incorrectly cite Kheel for the proposition that Movant lacks standing to seek Rule II
sanctions because he is not a party to the litigation. See Response at pp. 3-4. They cite the wrong
portion of Kheel. The lawyer in Kheel sought sanctions two ways: first, by intervening as a
party; second, directly under Rule 11 as a non-party. The language cited in the Response is from
the appellate court's discussion of why the lawyer could not seek sanctions directly under Rule
11. Here, Movant is seeking to intervene as a party before seeking sanctions. Unlike the lawyer
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in Kheel, Movant does not seek Rule I I sanctions as a non-party. Rather, Movant seeks to
become a party, through permissive intervention, prior to seeking sanctions. Plaintiff's reliance
on Kheel to attack Movant's standing is simply wrong.
Plaintiffs also make the incorrect argument that if Movant's motion is granted, "legions
of bystanders will have the ability to intervene in lawsuits through the simple device of claiming
an interest in filing a Rule 11 sanctions motion." Response at p. 4. Plaintiffs ignore the Court's
broad discretion under Rule 24(b). That discretion gives the Court the power to police requests
to intervene, and empowers the Court to prevent "bystanders" from unnecessarily flooding into
federal court.
In the instant case, the sanctionable conduct is so clear and egregious that the Court
should exercise its discretion to permit intervention. The CVRA Motion makes inflammatory
assertions of unethical conduct by a non-party, which are irrelevant to the relief Plaintiffs seek.
It does not require substantial judicial resources to look at the face of the CVRA Motion and
recognize that the allegations against Movant are completely irrelevant to the underlying motion
and are not included for any proper purpose. These allegations are not repeated in any of the
subsequent pleadings in support of the CVRA Motion. No existing party has chosen to refute or
defend against these allegations because they are so clearly irrelevant to the relief sought. This
Court should not countenance such blatant abusive litigation tactics.
Plaintiffs have not pointed to any undue prejudice to them from permitting Movant to
intervene, other than the asserted need to brief an additional issue. Should Plaintiffs avail
themselves of the 21 day safe harbor under Rule I I and remove the offending allegations against
Movant, they will not have to brief anything. They merely will have to file an amended pleading
that deletes two irrelevant paragraphs. Otherwise, they simply will have to identify for the
Court facts that are already known to them, that is, what due diligence they undertook before
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filing the CVRA Motion. This process should not require substantial time or resources. The
interests of justice in deterring frivolous and vexatious litigation outweigh any minimal prejudice
that arises from requiring Plaintiffs to articulate a legitimate justification for the statements in
paragraphs 52 and 53 of the CVRA Motion.
In a further example of their "hit and run" litigation tactics, Plaintiffs now assert that they
met with representatives of the United States Attorney's Office prior to filing the CVRA Motion.
They state that Movant's "involvement in the Epstein investigation was discussed." Response at
p. 6. Nevertheless, in neither the CVRA Motion nor the Response do they state any facts learned
in those discussions that would support their assertion that Movant violated the Florida Bar rules
or the Department of Justice regulations. The Court should infer, therefore, that no supporting
facts exist. The absence of these facts is a further reason the Court should exercise its discretion
to permit intervention or should sua sponge convene a sanctions hearing.
Plaintiffs also assert that the Intervention Motion should be denied because Movant is not
the real party-in-interest in the CVRA litigation. They suggest, without any factual support, that
Movant is acting as a surrogate for Jeffrey Epstein in attempting to "undercut the victims [sic]
CVRA lawsuit without Epstein himself becoming involved." Response at pp. 2-3. This
conspiratorial assertion is baseless. Movant does not seek to intervene in any way on the merits
of the CVRA claim. Plaintiffs are correct that "[i]t is of no concern to [Movant] whether or not
the Court rules that the Government violated Jane Doe #1 and Jane Doe #2's rights under the
Crime Victims' Rights Act." Response at p. 1. Movant had nothing to do with whether or not
the Government complied with the CVRA. It is for precisely this reason that Plaintiffs and their
counsel should be sanctioned for including gratuitous personal attacks on Movant in the CVRA
Motion.
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Plaintiffs summarily assert that Movant's motion is untimely. As noted in the
Intervention Motion, and not refuted in the Response, Movant did not receive a copy of the
CVRA Motion until April 20, 2011. The Intervention Motion was filed on May 3, 2011, which
is within the two week time period normally applicable to a motion response. Plaintiffs have not
pointed to any prejudice from this allegedly late filing.
Although it has no relevance to the Intervention Motion currently pending before the
Court, the Response notes that Plaintiffs requested an interview with Movant after they received
the Intervention Motion and that Movant declined to be interviewed. The belated request was
made after Plaintiffs received the Intervention Motion and a sworn declaration from Movant. It
is further evidence that Plaintiffs did not comply with their Rule 11 obligations before filing the
CVRA Motion.'
Plaintiff's alternative request for relief — taking Movant's deposition -- is premature and
irrelevant to whether intervention is proper. Should the Court grant intervention, Movant will
serve the proposed Rule 11 motion pursuant to Rule 5. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 11(c)(2). Plaintiffs
will then have 21 days to withdraw or amend their underlying motion. Id. Should they decline
to withdraw or amend the motion, Movant would then file the Rule 11 motion with the Court. At
that time, Plaintiffs would be entitled to respond and to seek whatever discovery is warranted.
Until the Rule 11 motion is filed, it is premature for the Court to decide what discovery, if any,
would be appropriate.
1 The request for interview went far beyond the question of whether Movant had any role
in the Government's alleged non-compliance with the CVRA.
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This Court should exercise its discretion to permit intervention under Fed. R. Civ. P.
24(b), or in the alternative should sua sponte convene a sanctions hearing.
Respectfully submitted,
/s/ Bruce E. Reinhart
BRUCE E. REINHART,■.
Florida Bar #
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that a true and correct copy of the foregoing Motion to Intervene or in the
Alternative for a SEW Sponte Rule 11 Order was served on all counsel of record by CM/ECF on
May 23, 2011.
/s/Bruce Reinhart
BRUCE REINHART
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ℹ️ Document Details
SHA-256
ac7700864d15ffe52044facdbc98c42de5e3e15f60fbb89bf8fa5e82bacd52e5
Bates Number
EFTA01081814
Dataset
DataSet-9
Document Type
document
Pages
6
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