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Case 1:15-cv-07433-LAP Document 1100 Filed 08/10/20 Page 1 of 3
Haddon, Morgan and Foreman, P.C
Laura A. Menninger
150 East 10th Avenue
Denver, Colorado 80203
PH 303.831.7364 FX 303.832.2628
www.hmflaw.com
[email protected]
August 10, 2020
Honorable Loretta A. Preska
United States District Court
Southern District of New York
500 Pearl Street
New York, NY 10007
Re: August 3, 2020 Order (Doc. 1096)
Giuffre v. Ghislaine Maxwell, No. 15 Civ. 7433 (LAP)
Dear Judge Preska:
I write in response to the Court’s Order of August 3, 2020 (Doc. 1069), the Order and
Protocol for Unsealing Decided Motions (Doc. 1044) (“Protocol”), and to raise with the Court
the legal effect of new information that came to the attention of counsel for Ms. Maxwell on
Friday, August 7, 2020.
New information: On Friday, August 7, 2020, counsel for Ms. Maxwell learned of
critical new information that impacts both this action and U.S. v. Maxwell, 20 Cr. 330 (AJN)
(the “Criminal Action”). The information implicates Ms. Maxwell’s right to due process and
fairness in this civil action and affects the Second Circuit’s review of the Court’s unsealing
order of July 23, 2020. Additionally, the information implicates her rights as a criminal
defendant guaranteed under the Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Amendments.
Counsel makes the representations about implications of the new information as an
officer of this Court. At this time, counsel is not at liberty to disclose the information because
it is subject to a protective order in the Criminal Action, which forbids its use “for any civil
proceeding or any purpose other than the defense” of the criminal action absent “further order
of the Court.” Protective Order, 20 Cr. 330 (AJN) at ¶¶ 1(a), 18 (Exhibit A). As required by
that Protective Order and Judge Nathan’s Individual Practices in Criminal Cases, counsel
initiated a conferral with the U.S. Attorney’s Office over the weekend concerning a
modification of the Protective Order to share the information with this Court and the Second
Circuit. Barring agreement, Ms. Maxwell intends to seek modification of the Protective Order
in the Criminal Action from Judge Nathan forthwith to permit sharing the information with
this Court, ex parte and in camera if necessary, and with the Second Circuit (likewise under
seal if necessary).
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Honorable Loretta A. Preska
August 10, 2020
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Ms. Maxwell requests a temporary stay of the unsealing process for approximately
three weeks until the conclusion of (a) the conferral with the U.S. Attorney’s Office to a
modification of the Protective Order in the Criminal Action and, if necessary, an application
and ruling by Judge Nathan on the issue, to permit the use of the information in this Court and
before the Second Circuit (under seal in both courts, if necessary), (b) an application to this
Court containing the new information in support of a request to stay the unsealing process
until the conclusion of the Criminal Action, and (c) a ruling by this Court on the motion for
stay.
Streamlining of Unsealing Process: As directed by the Court, counsel for Ms. Maxwell
conferred with plaintiff’s counsel concerning various proposals to streamline the unsealing
process. Subject to Ms. Maxwell’s request to temporarily pause the process as described
above, defense counsel has agreed to several potential modifications of the Protocol which we
hope will ease the burden on the parties and the Court going forward, should the unsealing
move ahead. Of note, and as Plaintiff will explain to the Court, the parties have agreed to
notify all of the Non-Parties at once so that we can understand which Non-Parties object to the
unsealing before deciding how to proceed with future redactions. Although this will give the
Court and the Original Parties more information about the scope of objectors, there are
limitations to the extent to which it will expedite the process. As counsel has made clear in
the past, it will take significant effort by the Original Parties and their staff to put together the
excerpts for any Non-Party who requests them because each Non-Party will be entitled to see
his or her own information (but not that of other Non-Parties). After receiving a request from
a Non-Party, we anticipate it will take up to a week per Non-Party to agree to the excerpts to
send to them for review. But on balance we agree that having a sense of the number of
participating Non-Parties will aid the Court in conducting future proceedings, we have agreed
to Plaintiff’s suggestion on that front. The parties can submit a proposed modification of the
Protocol and Notice to the Court to reflect this agreement.
We also have agreed, as the Court suggested, to shorten the time period for the
Original Parties to object and to respond from 14 to 7 days. This would impact paragraphs
2(d), 2(e) and 2(f) of the Protocol. The parties can also submit a proposed modification of the
Protocol to the Court. The parties also agreed to leave the time for Non-Parties to object at 14
days given some practical considerations applicable to them.
Although the parties were able to reach some agreement, we cannot agree to all of
Plaintiff’s proposals and write separately to explain the basis for our disagreements.
First, we carefully considered the Court’s suggestion to reduce the number of pages of
briefing to ten pages per side. Id. Our initial Objection (DE 1057) was 14 pages long;
Plaintiff’s Response was 19 pages. The Court concluded that our Objection was, in many
respects, not specific enough. We would ask leave to at least have 15 pages to object to the
five motions proposed below, with any response limited to the same. We will endeavor to
keep it shorter than that, but also allow for more space to provide specifics to the Court.
Second, we have obtained new contact information for Doe 1 from a separate civil
suit. We believe that Doe 1 retains a right to notification and participation. We suggest
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Honorable Loretta A. Preska
August 10, 2020
Page 3
providing the Notice to Doe 1 at the new address for any future pleadings that implicate his or
her deposition, which is currently subject to the Second Circuit’s stay.
Third, to prevent against some of the errors that occurred during the last round of
unsealings, we request that the Protocol be amended to require the Responding Original Party
who proposes unsealing to supply with their Response a proposed unredacted set of the
pleadings at issue, for the Court’s consideration and for the Objecting Original Party or Non-
Party to have the right of reply. Preparing those redactions after the fact allows much
ambiguity into the Court’s ruling and we believe the Court’s ruling should specify which
redactions it is accepting or rejecting at the time of ruling.
Finally, we request that the Court allow for the any objecting Non-Party or Original
Party be given 7 days following any unseal order to apply for relief in the Second Circuit from
the order prior to the documents being released.
Proposed Next Set of Docket Entries for Review:
Given the Second Circuit’s stay concerning Ms. Maxwell and Doe 1’s deposition
transcripts and materials that quote from them, we propose that the Court deviate from the
Doe 1 and 2 chronology (given that Doe 1’s deposition is sprinkled throughout those motions)
and instead take the following five decided motions and their related pleadings. This list
represents the first five chronological decided motions that (a) have sealed or redacted
materials and (b) do not have attached or quote from documents subject to the stay. They are:
• 75 – Defendant’s Motion to Compel Responses to Defendant’s First Set of
Discovery Responses to Plaintiff
• 139 – Plaintiff’s Brief in Support of the Privilege Claimed for In Camera
Submission
• 155 – Defendant’s Motion to Compel Non-Privileged Documents
• 215 – Sharon Churcher Motion to Quash Subpoena
• 231 – Defendant’s Motion to Reopen Deposition of Plaintiff Virginia Giuffre
Counsel for Ms. Maxwell is available for a telephone conference to discuss any of the
foregoing, should the Court desire.
Respectfully submitted,
Laura A. Menninger
CC: Counsel of Record via ECF
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EXHIBIT A
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WHEREAS the Government has applied for the entry of
this Order;
IT HEREBY IS ORDERED:
1. The Discovery disclosed to the defendant
(“Defendant”) and/or to the defendant’s criminal defense
attorneys (“Defense Counsel”) during the course of proceedings
in this action:
a) Shall be used by the Defendant or her
Defense Counsel solely for purposes of the defense of this
criminal action, and not for any civil proceeding or any purpose
other than the defense of this action;
b) Shall not be copied or otherwise recorded or
transmitted by the Defendant, except to Defense Counsel, or
except as necessary for the Defendant to take notes, which are
not to be further transmitted to anyone other than Defense
Counsel;
c) Shall not be disclosed or distributed in any
form by the Defendant or her counsel except as set forth in
paragraph 1(d) below;
d) May be disclosed only by Defense Counsel and
only to the following persons (“Designated Persons”):
i. investigative, secretarial, clerical,
or paralegal personnel employed full-time, part-time, or as
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independent contractors by the defendant’s counsel (“Defense
Staff”);
ii. any expert or potential expert, legal
advisor, consultant, or any other individual retained or
employed by the Defendant and Defense Counsel for the purpose of
assisting in the defense of this case (“Defense
Experts/Advisors”);
iii. such other persons as hereafter may be
authorized by Order of the Court (“Other Authorized Persons”);
e) May be provided to prospective witnesses and
their counsel (collectively, “Potential Defense Witnesses”), to
the extent deemed necessary by defense counsel, for trial
preparation. To the extent Discovery materials are disclosed to
Potential Defense Witnesses, they agree that any such materials
will not be further copied, distributed, or otherwise
transmitted to individuals other than the recipient Potential
Defense Witnesses.
2. The Defendant and Defense Counsel shall provide a
copy of this Order to any Designated Persons to whom they
disclose Discovery materials. Prior to disclosure of Discovery
materials to Designated Persons, any such Designated Person
shall agree to be subject to the terms of this Order by signing
a copy hereof and stating that they “Agree to be bound by the
terms herein,” and providing such copy to Defense Counsel. All
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such acknowledgments shall be retained by Defense Counsel and
shall be subject to in camera review by the Court if good cause
for review is demonstrated. The Defendant and her counsel need
not obtain signatures from any member of the defense team (i.e.,
attorneys, experts, consultants, paralegals, investigators,
support personnel, and secretarial staff involved in the
representation of the defendants in this case), all of whom are
nonetheless bound by this Protective Order.
3. To the extent that Discovery is disseminated to
Defense Experts/Advisors, Other Authorized Persons, or Potential
Defense Witnesses, via means other than electronic mail, Defense
Counsel shall encrypt and/or password protect the Discovery.
4. The Government, the Defendant, Defense Counsel,
Defense Staff, Defense Experts/Advisors, Potential Defense
Witnesses and their counsel, and Other Authorized Persons are
prohibited from posting or causing to be posted any of the
Discovery or information contained in the Discovery on the
Internet, including any social media website or other publicly
available medium.
5. The Government (other than in the discharge of
their professional obligations in this matter), the Defendant,
Defense Counsel, Defense Staff, Defense Experts/Advisors,
Potential Defense Witnesses and their counsel, and Other
Authorized Persons are strictly prohibited from publicly
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disclosing or disseminating the identity of any victims or
witnesses referenced in the Discovery. This Order does not
prohibit Defense Counsel or Defense Staff from referencing the
identities of individuals they believe may be relevant to the
defense to Potential Defense Witnesses and their counsel during
the course of the investigation and preparation of the defense
case at trial. Any Potential Defense Witnesses and their
counsel who are provided identifying information by Defense
Counsel or Defense Staff are prohibited from further disclosing
or disseminating such identifying information. This Order does
not prohibit Defense Counsel from publicly referencing
individuals who have spoken by name on the public record in this
case.
6. The Defendant, Defense Counsel, Defense Staff,
Defense Experts/Advisors, Potential Defense Witnesses, and Other
Authorized Persons are prohibited from filing publicly as an
attachment to a filing or excerpted within a filing the identity
of any victims or witnesses referenced in the Discovery, who
have not spoken by name on the public record in this case,
unless authorized by the Government in writing or by Order of
the Court. Any such filings must be filed under seal, unless
authorized by the Government in writing or by Order of the
Court.
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7. Copies of Discovery or other materials produced
by the Government in this action bearing “confidential” stamps,
or designated as “confidential” as described below, and/or
electronic Discovery materials designated as “confidential” by
the Government, including such materials marked as
“confidential” either on the documents or materials themselves,
or designated as “confidential” in a folder or document title,
are deemed “Confidential Information.” The Government shall
clearly mark all pages or electronic materials containing
Confidential Information, or folder or document titles as
necessary, with “confidential” designations.
8. Confidential Information may contain personal
identification information of victims, witnesses, or other
specific individuals who are not parties to this action, and
other confidential information; as well as information that
identifies, or could lead to the identification of, witnesses in
this matter. The identity of an alleged victim or witness who
has identified herself or himself publicly as such on the record
in this case shall not be treated as Confidential Information.
9. Defense Counsel may, at any time, notify the
Government that Defense Counsel does not concur in the
designation of documents or other materials as Confidential
Information. If the Government does not agree to de-designate
such documents or materials, Defense Counsel may thereafter move
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the Court for an Order de-designating such documents or
materials. The Government’s designation of such documents and
materials as Confidential Information will be controlling absent
contrary order of the Court.
10. Confidential Information disclosed to the
defendant, or Defense Counsel, respectively, during the course
of proceedings in this action:
a) Shall be used by the Defendant or her
Defense Counsel solely for purposes of the defense of this
criminal action, and not for any civil proceeding or any purpose
other than the defense of this action;
b) Shall be maintained in a safe and secure
manner;
c) Shall be reviewed and possessed by the
Defendant in hard copy solely in the presence of Defense
Counsel;
d) Shall be possessed in electronic format only
by Defense Counsel and by appropriate officials of the Bureau of
Prisons (“BOP”), who shall provide the defendant with electronic
access to the Discovery, including Confidential Information,
consistent with the rules and regulations of the BOP, for the
Defendant’s review;
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e) Shall be reviewed by the Defendant solely in
the presence of Defense Counsel or when provided access to
Discovery materials in electronic format by BOP officials;
f) May be disclosed only by Defense Counsel and
only to Designated Persons;
g) May be shown to, either in person, by
videoconference, or via a read-only document review platform,
but not disseminated to or provided copies of to, Potential
Defense Witnesses, to the extent deemed necessary by Defense
Counsel, for trial preparation, and after such individual(s)
have read and signed this Order acknowledging that such
individual(s) are bound by this Order.
11. Copies of Discovery or other materials produced
by the Government in this action bearing “highly confidential”
stamps or otherwise specifically designated as “highly
confidential,” and/or electronic Discovery materials designated
as “highly confidential” by the Government, including such
materials marked as “highly confidential” either on the
documents or materials themselves, or designated as “highly
confidential” in an index, folder title, or document title, are
deemed “Highly Confidential Information.” To the extent any
Highly Confidential Information is physically produced to the
Defendant and Defense Counsel, rather than being made available
to the Defendant and Defense Counsel for on-site review, the
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Government shall clearly mark all such pages or electronic
materials containing Highly Confidential Information with
“highly confidential” stamps on the documents or materials
themselves.
12. Highly Confidential Information contains nude,
partially-nude, or otherwise sexualized images, videos, or other
depictions of individuals.
13. Defense Counsel may, at any time, notify the
Government that Defense Counsel does not concur in the
designation of documents or other materials as Highly
Confidential Information. If the Government does not agree to
de-designate such documents or materials, Defense Counsel may
thereafter move the Court for an Order de-designating such
documents or materials. The Government’s designation of such
documents and materials as Highly Confidential Information will
be controlling absent contrary order of the Court.
14. Highly Confidential Information disclosed to
Defense Counsel during the course of proceedings in this action:
a) Shall be used by the Defendant or her
Defense Counsel solely for purposes of the defense of this
criminal action, and not for any civil proceeding or any purpose
other than the defense of this action;
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b) Shall not be disseminated, transmitted, or
otherwise copied and provided to Defense Counsel or the
Defendant;
c) Shall be reviewed by the Defendant solely in
the presence of Defense Counsel;
d) Shall not be possessed outside the presence
of Defense Counsel, or maintained, by the Defendant;
e) Shall be made available for inspection by
Defense Counsel and the Defendant, under the protection of law
enforcement officers or employees; and
f) Shall not be copied or otherwise duplicated
by Defense Counsel or the Defendant during such inspections.
15. The Defendant, Defense Counsel, Defense Staff,
Defense Experts/Advisors, Potential Defense Witnesses, and Other
Authorized Persons are prohibited from filing publicly as an
attachment to a filing or excerpted within a filing any
Confidential Information or Highly Confidential Information
referenced in the Discovery, unless authorized by the Government
in writing or by Order of the Court. Any such filings must be
filed under seal, unless authorized by the Government in writing
or by Order of the Court.
16. The provisions of this Order shall not be
construed as preventing disclosure of any information, with the
exception of victim or witness identifying information, that is
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publicly available or obtained by the Defendant or her Defense
Counsel from a source other than the Government.
17. Except for Discovery that has been made part of
the record of this case, Defense Counsel shall return to the
Government or securely destroy or delete all Discovery,
including but not limited to Confidential Information, within 30
days of the expiration of the period for direct appeal from any
verdict in the above-captioned case; the period of direct appeal
from any order dismissing any of the charges in the above-
captioned case; the expiration of the period for a petition
pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255; any period of time required by the
federal or state ethics rules applicable to any attorney of
record in this case; or the granting of any motion made on
behalf of the Government dismissing any charges in the above-
captioned case, whichever date is later.
18. The foregoing provisions shall remain in effect
unless and until either (a) the Government and Defense Counsel
mutually agree in writing otherwise, or (b) this Order is
modified by further order of the Court.
19. The Government and Defense Counsel agree to meet
and confer in advance of any hearings or trial to discuss and
agree to any modifications necessary for the presentation of
evidence at those proceedings. In the absence of agreement,
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Defense Counsel may make an appropriate application to the Court
for any such modifications.
SO ORDERED:
Dated: New York, New York
July
_______ 30
___, 2020
______________________________
HONORABLE ALISON J. NATHAN
United States District Judge
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ℹ️ Document Details
SHA-256
af5f5082bcc4c376a6fc2920ab19cca0db6540d09b5a1c4f077dc92b301a0972
Bates Number
gov.uscourts.nysd.447706.1100.0
Dataset
giuffre-maxwell
Document Type
document
Pages
16
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