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12 January 2016
FX Blueprint: Forever Young
Theme #9: Asian provocateur Buy USD vs TVVD, KRW and THB
Investors should diversity their focus from external !External vs. internal vulnerabilities: Asia scores highly
vulnerabilities in EM (current account deficits, reserves,
ion the former, but increasingly poorly on the latter
foreign ownership) to include internal vulnerabilities
(output gaps, domestic indebtedness). As the fed hikes, Axon GDh
yam I a USO TVI:t
000
rate differentials will narrow more in internally
II
420
vulnerable EM markets. THB, 7WD, KRW & CNY stand 400
out as the shorts to capture this theme in Asia. ci IMMW **** 40)
460
For global FX investors, Asia has arguably been a place .1.00
to hide in recent years. On average, current account
Ate 010 &WA ulam As* tam RCA 010
positions in Asia are healthier; the beta to the USD has 040 tee 2-scraeot3:553 GOPGtoton
been significantly lower; and FX volatility much lesser 020
fctactai !tato Ch.v.po 2016 opal
than other regions (Chart 1. top half). Admittedly, there a
is large infra-Asian heterogeneity, with the likes of 020 All Il . I
2o
Malaysia and Indonesia hardly subscribing to these 040 to
003 o
favorable characteristics. But on average, Asian
020 to
currencies can be said to have been less externally 403 -20
vu€nerable than her EM and even G10 peers. GiO °AEA Al. Later, Lawn BACA G10 be
Sant Dana*gat Ilaanteg taws LI! WC
Na We coAla It amps escitaptft Twofers co ant exam grant.NW
However, when shifting focus to internal vulnerabilities wester te axateltensoco Ia ION
- such as output gaps. domestic' indebtedness, and
demographks ;hit .)rctiire ni; knnocl !,; ( 4H, ,i;
for Asia. The slowdown in growth in Asia, measured by Asia hdjusting to slower growth reality - more to go
the 10 year z-score of 2016 growth forecasts, is second 9.
— Growth Geo
Asia I'M le Average)
worst to Latin America. Importantly though, unlike 8
- R:En AS); I el. YoY %
Latam, where central banks are still expected to hike 7%
rates along with the Fed this year, Asian central banks
remain biased to ease further (Chart 1, bottom half). 6
Asia is the only region where policy rates on average 5
will be coming down. This will be led by cuts in China,
Indonesia, and India, but with the risk that other
3
economies performing below potential also feel
compelled to ease Interestingly, the performance of 2
average Asian HEEHs has tracked the growth
'advantage' of Asia over developed markets very tightly o f
in the past (Chart 2). The recent correction in Asian 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 06 09 10 11 12 13 14 15
REERs is consistent with a 'catch-down' to the
Savor 0•40cher far* CPC St Aker AmPoir•
narrower gap between Asian and DM growth, as Asia
has slowed and developed markets picked up some
pace. But, the Asian FX adjustment appears incomplete, IMYR and IDR are still at the rear end on almost all
with room for more weakness before the slower !external vulnerability metrics
growth reality is fully priced in.
5 Resersiscomforshortainsexismeldebt
In EM crises. thc, c),t t. fermi
vulnerabilitie‘t;: current account deficits, foreign
ownership of domestic securities, USD denominated
external debt, commodity exposure. and reserves
coverage, amongst others. Indeed, these have been the 3
differentiating metrics for EM FX for the past few years.
In Asia. the two currencies which show up on the rear 2
end of these metrics are Indonesia and Malaysia.
Reserves coverage for short-term external debt is the
poorest (Chart 3), foreign ownership of local currency
government bonds the highest at 39% and 47% 0
pti KRW CIt. ma ¶WD INA IDA PAR
respectively, and current accounts are most exposed to
lower energy prices. These vulnerabilities will keep IDR Soon* dawns Bank CEIC
and MYR most liable to weaken during times of risk
Deutsche Bank AG/London Page 19
CONFIDENTIAL — PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e) DB-SDNY-0120339
CONFIDENTIAL SDNY_GM_00266523
EFTA01459705
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