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Case 1:15-cv-07433-LAP Document 1285 Filed 12/05/22 Page 1 of 6
December 5, 2022
VIA CM/ECF
The Honorable Loretta A. Preska
District Court Judge
United States District Court
Southern District of New York
500 Pearl Street
New York, NY 10007
RE: Giuffre v. Maxwell, Case No. 1:15-cv-07433-LAP
Dear Judge Preska:
On November 18, 2022, this Court held a videoconference to announce its ore tenus
ruling to unseal 29 of 30 documents pertaining to Doe 171. On November 23, 2022,
our firm was retained to represent Doe 171 in this matter, and we now write to
respectfully request two different forms of relief on an expedited basis, in light of
their gravity and potential effect on a pending appeal.
First, Doe 171 respectfully requests that this Court provide modest relief from its
ore tenus unsealing order to remain consistent with its treatment of other Non-Party
Does who continue to experience trauma as a result of the events that are the subject
of this litigation by “keeping [her] name sealed in excerpts that discuss . . . sexual
abuse.” Doc. 1247 at 4 (Plaintiff consenting to such relief as to Doe 28); accord Nov.
18, 2022 Hr’g Tr. at 7 (“Hr’g Tr.”) (this Court granting such relief as to Doe 28).
Based on the information available to us, Doe 171’s requested relief pertains to at
most 13 of the of the 29 documents that this Court unsealed, identified as the
“Confidential Records”—namely, Doc. Nos. 144-6, 150-1, 172, 173-5, 173-6, 180-
1, 211, 235-4, 249-13, 321-1, 363-7, 369-5, and 423-4. (Doe 171 agrees with this
Court’s determination that Doc. No. 185-15 properly remains under seal, does not
seek review of this Court’s determination to unseal the remaining documents, and
will likely narrow her request for unsealing even further, upon being provided the
Case 1:15-cv-07433-LAP Document 1285 Filed 12/05/22 Page 2 of 6
information necessary to evaluate her privacy interests at stake.) See also Appendix
(Summary Chart).1
While Doe 171 strenuously maintains her right to remain anonymous, which
precludes her from confirming or denying any details about her ordeals two decades
ago, she unquestionably continues to experience trauma similar to that of at least one
other Non-Party Doe whose privacy and identity this Court protected with Plaintiff
Virginia Guiffre’s consent. See Doc. 1247 at 4; Hr’g Tr. at 7.2
Yet, in its November 18, 2022 ore tenus order, this Court ultimately identified
Doe 171 and stated that she was not entitled to any relief based on purported public
disclosures that do not encompass the information contained in the documents
subject to unsealing under this Court’s ore tenus unsealing order. Hr’g Tr. at 6.
With the utmost respect, Doe 171 believes that the Court was misled or mistaken in
determining that further unsealing as to Doe 171 was warranted based on the implicit
conclusion(s) that: (a) Doe 171 does not “continue[ ] to experience trauma as a result
of the events” described in the Confidential Records; (b) the materials allegedly
pertaining to Doe 171 in the Confidential Records had ever been previously
disclosed before; and/or (c) the materials allegedly pertaining to Doe 171 in the
1
For instance, Doe 171 has not received Doc. 211, and thus only requests that it
remain under seal in an abundance of caution pending her ability to review it and
determine whether to withdraw her objection. In addition, Doe 171 cannot determine
whether certain deposition excerpts unsealed in this Court’s ore tenus order have
already been publicly disclosed, and thus requests that those excerpts remain under
seal in an abundance of caution pending review of any prior public disclosures of
those excerpts.
2
This Court also correctly noted that: (a) these documents comprise “discovery
motions and related papers [for] which [the] presumption of public access is
somewhat less weighty than for a dispositive motion”; and that, (b) even if any
anonymous non-parties’ “names and identifying information [have] already been
made public,” that “does not mean that the concerned third parties have lost any
remaining privacy interests in their contents.” Hr’g Tr. at 4-5.
2
Case 1:15-cv-07433-LAP Document 1285 Filed 12/05/22 Page 3 of 6
Confidential Records are otherwise appropriate for public disclosure for the first
time now. 3
In sum, contrary to this Court’s apparent misapprehension, our investigation
indicates that Doe 171 has never been publicly associated with the scandalous and
intimate activities described in most or all the Confidential Records before, meaning
that this Court’s ore tenus order stands to compound the hardships imposed by its
prior rounds of unsealing, which would be particularly tragic given Doe 171’s
unique interests that she cannot fully disclose as explained in more detail
immediately below. Regrettably, however, it appears that this Court appears
overlooked, misunderstood, or mistook certain critical information that was timely
presented in accordance with this Court’s instructions for the Non-Party Does to
submit their opposition to unsealing on an ex parte basis, resulting in a need for
correction to avoid a manifest injustice which presents an imminent risk of causing
grave trauma and imminent physical harm to Doe 171.
Second, Doe 171 requires this Court’s clarification regarding the Court’s standards
and procedures for maintaining the confidentiality of ex parte submissions for
purposes of explaining the basis of her concerns and providing a supporting
declaration.
Our initial investigation indicated that Doe 171 reasonably believed that this Court
had permitted the Non-Party Does to oppose unsealing in ex parte submissions if the
3
Further investigation is required to determine whether, how, and why it appears
that Doe 171 has seemingly been repeatedly deprived of notice or an opportunity to
respond before she is publicly identified by this Court’s unsealing orders. For
instance, Doe 171 reports that she was not advised before her name was identified
for the very first time in an initial round of unsealing that took place in August 2019,
which has apparently been cited as justification for allowing further harmful
disclosures as to her. Similarly in connection with this round of unsealing, Plaintiff
Virginia Guiffre acknowledged that she had “mistake[nly]” “used the incorrect Doe
number” to identify Doe 171, which deprived Doe 171 of any notice of the potential
unsealing until the afternoon on the day of the deadline for the parties to file their
opening briefs, before demeaning Doe 171’s supposedly paltry “single[-]paragraph
response” as a basis for rejecting her opposition to unsealing. Doc. 1247 at 15 &
n.11.
3
Case 1:15-cv-07433-LAP Document 1285 Filed 12/05/22 Page 4 of 6
basis for their opposition consisted of sensitive and private information that would
itself be harmful if disclosed to the adversely situated parties and intervenors in the
case. But, immediately after Doe 171’s undersigned counsel appeared in the case
last week, counsel for Plaintiff Virginia Guiffre demanded that they produce Doe
171’s prior ex parte submissions, which has caused them to question the intended
operation of Court’s procedures for Non-Party Does to oppose unsealing based on
private facts.
Doe 171 and her undersigned counsel require urgent clarification of this Court’s ex
parte procedures—not only to substantiate her basis for seeking relief with respect
to the Court’s ore tenus unsealing order, but also to explain the basis of another
independent potential invasion of her privacy interests. Specifically, during the
November 18, 2022 videoconference, it appears that this Court—albeit seemingly
inadvertently—made incidental assertions that could be prejudicial to Doe 171 if
they were to be further disseminated.
But Doe 171 does not feel secure explaining the basis for her concerns or providing
the Court with the declaration necessary to substantiate them to the extent that there
is a difference in understanding with respect to the scope and effect of this Court’s
procedures for maintaining the confidentiality of ex parte submissions. If this Court,
in fact, permits the Non-Party Does to express their privacy concerns on an ex parte
basis to avoid making additional harmful disclosures to the adverse parties,
intervenors, and other potential bad actors, then Doe 171 would appreciate an
opportunity to do so.
Accordingly, Doe 171 respectfully requests that this Court: (a) exercise its inherent
supervisory authority to provide Doe 171 relief from its ore tenus unsealing order
through the use of the “powerful tools” available to “protect[ ] the integrity of the
judicial process” and prevent undue harm to Doe 171’s privacy and reputation” that
would result if such “damaging material” were to “irrevocably enter[ ] the public
record,” Brown v. Maxwell, 929 F.3d 41, 47 (2d Cir. 2019); (b) clarify whether it
will accept and maintain the confidentiality of Doe 171’s proposed ex parte
submissions—including a declaration—necessary to explain and substantiate her
position in this matter; (c) establish a prompt schedule for any additional briefing or
hearing (ex parte or otherwise) that this Court deems necessary for the parties to
address any of these urgent and delicate matters in more comprehensive detail;
and/or (d) to the extent that this Court determines that it “lacks authority” to grant
4
Case 1:15-cv-07433-LAP Document 1285 Filed 12/05/22 Page 5 of 6
any particular form of relief “because of an appeal that has been docketed and is
pending, . . . state either that it would grant” the relief requested “if the court of
appeals remands for that purpose,” or at least that Doe 171 “raises a substantial
issue” deserving of deliberation. Fed. R. Civ. P. 62.1(a).
Finally, while this particularly sensitive matter remains under advisement, Doe 171
respectfully requests that this Court limit any further dissemination of the
November 18, 2022 hearing transcript, including redacting or sealing (at least
temporarily) the following pages and lines of the transcript that personally identify
her: page 5, line 24 through page 6, line 16. See Docs. 1283 & 1284 (notices of
filing official transcript).
Very respectfully submitted,
AXS LAW GROUP, PLLC
2121 NW 2nd Avenue, Suite 201
Miami, FL 33127
Tel: 305.297.1878
By: /s/ Jeff Gutchess____________
Jeffrey W. Gutchess
[email protected]
Counsel for Doe 171
5
Case 1:15-cv-07433-LAP Document 1285 Filed 12/05/22 Page 6 of 6
APPENDIX
SUMMARY OF DOE 171’S POSITION AS TO
SEALING CONFIDENTIAL RECORDS
Doc. No. Doe 171’s Position
144-6 Seal, pending opportunity to review any prior disclosures
150-1 Seal, pending opportunity to review any prior disclosures
172 Seal; not previously disclosed and harmful
173-5 Seal; not previously disclosed and harmful
173-6 Seal, pending opportunity to review any prior disclosures
180-1 Seal, pending opportunity to review any prior disclosures
211 Seal, pending opportunity to this document
235-4 Seal, pending opportunity to review any prior disclosures
249-13 Seal, pending opportunity to review any prior disclosures
321-1 Seal, pending opportunity to review any prior disclosures
363-7 Seal, pending opportunity to review any prior disclosures
369-5 Seal, pending opportunity to review any prior disclosures
423-4 Seal, pending opportunity to review any prior disclosures
6
ℹ️ Document Details
SHA-256
b93f57166af1fb39b3fc4ecb821d787a95c07b2a24f25c57ee9882f98921771b
Bates Number
gov.uscourts.nysd.447706.1285.0
Dataset
giuffre-maxwell
Document Type
document
Pages
6
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