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2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 139535, *
As for Epstein's non-privileged based objections, ["20] such as relevance, over breadth,
over burdensomeness, and alleged HIPAA protection, said objections are also rejected.
Rule 33 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, allows any party to serve on any other
party written interrogatories concerning matters within the scope of Federal Rule Civil
Procedure 26(b). The scope of discovery under Rule 26(b) is broad: "[plarties may obtain
discovery regarding any matter, not privileged, which is relevant to the claim or defense of
any party involved in the pending action." Id. Relevant information need not be admissible
at trial if the discovery appears reasonably calculated to lead to the discovery of admissible
evidence." Id.; see also Hickman v. Taylor, 329 U.S. 495, 507-508, 67 S. Ct. 385, 91 L. Ed.
451 (1947); Farnsworth v. Proctor and Gamble Co., 758 F.2d 1545, 1547 (11th Cir.
1985)(the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure "strongly favor full discovery whenever
possible"); Canal Authority v. Froehlke, 81 F.R.D. 609, 611 (M.D. Fla. 1979).
Thus, under Rule 26, relevancy is "construed broadly to encompass any matter that bears
on, or that reasonably could lead to another matter that could bear on any issue that is or
may be in the case." Oppenheimer Fund, Inc. v. Sanders, 437 U.S. 340, 352, 98 S. Ct.
2380, 57 L. Ed. 2d 253 (1978). Discovery is not limited to the issues raised by the
pleadings because "discovery itself is designed to help define and clarify the issues." Id. at
352. In short, information can be relevant and therefore discoverable, even if not
admissible at trial, so long as the information is reasonably calculated to lead to the
discovery r21] of admissible evidence. Dunbar v. United States, 502 F.2d 506 (5th Cir.
1974).
Under Fed. R. Civ. P., 26(b)(1) a court may limit discovery of relevant material if it
determines that the discovery sought is unreasonably cumulative or duplicitive, or
obtainable from some other source that is more convenient, less burdensome, or less
expensive, or the burden or expense of the proposed discovery outweighs the likely
benefit. Id. The party resisting discovery has a heavy burden of showing why the
requested discovery should not be permitted. Rossbach v. Rundle, 128 F.Supp.2d 1348,
1354 (S.D. Fla. 2000) ("The onus is on the party resisting discovery to demonstrate
specifically how the objected-to information is unnecessary, unreasonable or otherwise
unduly burdensome."); Dunkin Donuts, Inc. v. Mary's Donuts, Inc., 2001 U.S. Dist. LEXIS
25205, 2001 WL 34079319 (S.D. Fla. 2001)("the burden of showing that the requested
information is not relevant to the issues in the case is on the party resisting
discovery")(citation omitted); Gober v. City of Leesberg, 197 F.R.D. 519, 521 (M.D. Fla.
2000)("The party resisting production of information bears the burden of establishing lack
of relevancy or undue burden in supplying the requested information").
To meet this burden, the party resisting discovery must demonstrate specifically how the
objected-to request is unreasonable or otherwise unduly burdensome. See Fed. R. Civ. P.
33(b)(4); Panola Land Buyers Ass'n v. Shuman, 762 F.2d 1550, 1559 (11th Cir. 1985);
Rossbach, 128 F.Supp.2d at 1353. Thus, to even merit consideration, "an objection must
show specifically how a discovery r22] request is overly broad, burdensome or
oppressive, by submitting evidence or offering evidence which reveals the nature of the
burden." Coker v. Duke & Co., 177 F.R.D. 682, 686 (M.D. Ala. 1998). Once the resisting
party meets its burden, the burden shifts to the moving party to show the information is
relevant and necessary. Gober, 197 F.R.D. at 521; see also Hunters Ridge Goff Co. Inc. v.
Georgia-Pacific Corp., 233 F.R.D. 678, 680 (M.D. Fla. 2006).
For internal use only
For internal use only
CONFIDENTIAL - PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e) DB-SDNY-0091011
CONFIDENTIAL SDNY_GM_00237195
EFTA01387845
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