📄 Extracted Text (3,130 words)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
Case No. 9:10-cv-81111-WPD
M.J.,
Plaintiff,
vs.
JEFFREY EPSTEIN and
Defendant.
REPLY IN SUPPORT OF RENEWED MOTION OF DEFENDANT JEFFREY EPSTEIN
TO QUASH SERVICE OF PROCESS, RESPONSE IN OPPOSITION TO PLAINTIFF'S
MOTION FOR A HEARING TO PROVE FRAUD, TO PROVE PROPER SERVICE, TO
OBTAIN SANCTIONS FOR EPSTEIN'S SUBMISSION OF A FRAUDULENT
AFFIDAVIT, TO OBTAIN A WARNING FORBIDDING FURTHER OBSTRUCTIONS
IN THE CASES, AND TO SET AN ACCELERATED SCHEDULE FOR
DISCOVERY AND MOTION TO OUASH
Defendant Jeffrey Epstein, by and through undersigned counsel, respectfully submits the
following: 1) reply in support of Motion to Quash Service of Process (D.E.7) and Renewed
Motion to Quash (D.E.14); 2) response to Plaintiff's Motion for a Hearing to Prove Fraud, to
Prove Proper Service, to Obtain Sanctions for Epstein's Submission of a Fraudulent Affidavit, to
Obtain a Warning Forbidding Further Obstructions in the Cases, and to Set an Accelerated
Schedule for Discovery (D.E. 15); and 3) motion to strike impertinent portions of Plaintiff's
response, and states as follows:
I. INTRODUCTION
Plaintiff's response to Mr. Epstein's motion and renewed motion to quash service of
process attempts to distort the key issue before the Court with misstatements, misleading
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assertions, and scurrilous, unfounded and irrelevant allegations designed solely to smear Mr.
Epstein and poison the well. The narrow threshold issue is whether substitute service was made
pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(e)(2)(B); and not whether discovery misconduct occurred in prior
litigation, as claimed by Plaintiff. Plaintiff's injection of unfounded and unproven charges of
"obstruction of justice" because two witnesses refused to appear for depositions pushes the
envelope of Rule 11, and should not be permitted.
Plaintiff's bluster cannot obscure the fact that Plaintiff has not carried her burden of
demonstrating that service of process was proper under Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(e)(2)(B). Contrary to
Plaintiff's contention, the issue is not whether "M. J. has left a copy of her complaint and other
documents with someone at the home", which is all that Plaintiff alleges, or whether Mr. Epstein
had actual notice (D.E. 15 at 12), but, rather, whether the suit papers were left with "someone
of suitable age and discretion who resides" at 9 East 71s' Street, New York. See Fed. R. Civ. P.
4(e)(2)(B). In view of the fact that Plaintiff has failed to show that "Mark", the alleged
recipient of the suit papers, was of suitable age and discretion and resided at 9 East 715' Street,
New York, Mr. Epstein's motion to quash should be granted.
There is no need for the Court to hold an evidentiary hearing because Plaintiff has not
made a prima facie showing that so-called "Mark" was "someone of suitable age and discretion
who resides" at 9 East 71s' Street. The affidavit of Thomas Marsigliano provides no description
of "Mark", including Mark's age, other than to state that Mark was a white Male. It provides
no indication whatsoever that Mr. Marsigliano even made any attempt to, or did in fact,
determine, the relationship of "Mark" to Mr. Epstein or 9 East 71s' Street, or whether "Mark"
resided at 9 East 71st Street before allegedly delivering suit papers to "Mark". Accordingly,
there is no factual dispute and no need for an evidentiary hearing. Assuming arguendo that the
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Court were to conduct an evidentiary hearing, there is certainly no need and indeed no valid
reason for Mr. Epstein, who did not submit an affidavit, to testify.
The Court should also deny Plaintiff's motion for Rule 11 sanctions based upon the
submission of an allegedly fraudulent affidavit by Mr. Barnett. Plaintiff has not offered any
probative evidence of fraud, relying solely on caustic rhetoric. Moreover, Plaintiff has violated
the mandatory safe harbor requirements of Fed. R. Civ. P. II, which violations require denial of
her motion.
In addition, Plaintiff has not demonstrated that the Court should establish an "expedited
schedule" and cannot point to any exigent circumstances. Mr. Epstein's financial standing does
not eradicate due process or the requirements of Fed. R. Civ. P 26(f), as set forth in this Court's
Order Requiring Counsel to Meet, File Joint Scheduling Report and Joint Discovery Report.
(D.E. 4)
Finally, the Court should enter an Order striking all portions of Plaintiff's response,
including the affidavit of Plaintiff's counsel, Brad Edwards, which allege, argue and purport to
show an "obstruction of justice" in prior litigation. Such matters are patently irrelevant to the
threshold issue of service of process in the instant case, are intended solely to smear Mr. Epstein
and are unduly prejudicial.
II. BACKGROUND
I. Plaintiff claims that Mr. Epstein was served on October 8, 2010. Defendant filed
a Motion to Quash Service of Process on October 29, 2010 (D.E.7), and a renewed motion to
quash on November 10, 2010. (D.E. 14) Plaintiff filed a response on November 11, 2010. (D.E.
15).
2. The Proof of Service filed by Plaintiff (D.E. 11) states that the process server left
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the summons at Mr. Epstein's
residence or usual place of abode with Mark, a
person of suitable age and discretion who resides
there, on Oct. 8, 2010, and mailed a copy to the
individual's last known address;
The Proof of Service does not identify "Mark" or state that he is a caretaker (as alleged by
Plaintiff). (Id.).
3. Thomas Marsigliano, the process server, stated in an affidavit dated November 5,
2010, that on October 8, 2010, he knocked on the front door of 9 East 71st Street, New York; a
person named "Mark" opened the door and took the suit papers from him; and "Mark" appeared
to have authority to accept service. (D.E. 15-2, &&5 and 6). Mr. Marsigliano provided no
description of "Mark" in his affidavit, other than to describe "Mark" as a white male. Nor did
Mr. Marsigliano provide any indication whatsoever in his affidavit that "Mark" specifically
advised Mr. Marsigliano or that Mr. Marsigliano specifically inquired of "Mark" as to any
relationship between "Mark" and Mr. Epstein or between "Mark" and 9 East 71st Street.
According to Mr. Marsigliano's affidavit, based on a brief encounter with "Mark," without ever
making any specific inquiries, and on Mr. Marsigliano's "observations," alone, it was somehow
"obvious" to Mr. Marsigliano that `Mark" was familiar with Jeffrey Epstein, had authority to
answer the door of Mr. Epstein's residence and accept service for Mr. Epstein." Most
importantly, Mr. Marsigliano provided no indication whatsoever in his affidavit that he asked,
was told or even made any attempt to determine that "Mark" resided at 9 East 71st Street, New
York, New York. (Id.). Nor did Mr. Marsigliano state the time of day that he allegedly
delivered the papers to "Mark". (Id.)
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4. Plaintiff has not submitted any evidence that "Mark" resided at 9 East 71g Street,
New York, New York or, indeed, that anyone else resided at that address on October 8, 2010.
5. Plaintiff asserts that "Epstein's counsel admit they have received proof of service
from Mr. Marsigliano attesting that he left M.J.'s complaint with the caretaker at Epstein's
residence or usual place of abode." (D.E. 15 at p. II). This assertion is false. Defendant has
never admitted that the proof of service states that Mr. Marsigliano left the Summons and
Complaint with "the caretaker" and, more importantly, Mr. Marsigliano, himself, has never
attested to leaving the papers with a "caretaker."
6. Plaintiff asserts that "Epstein concedes the materials were left at his "vacation
home." (Id.) This assertion is misleading. Mr. Bamett's affidavit states only that the suit
papers were discovered in the mailbox at 9 East 71g Street, New York, New York. (D.E. 7)
7. Paragraphs 14-22 of Plaintiff's "Factual Background" contain allegations
regarding a "Pattern of Obstruction in Other Similar Cases Against Him," based largely on the
affidavit of Brad Edwards, Plaintiff's counsel, submitted in the instant case. (See D.E. 15, &&
14-22 and D.E. 15-1). As set forth below, these allegations, as well as Mr. Edwards' affidavit
in support of same, a purported "message" to Mr. Epstein, and a Motion for an Order to Show
Cause in another case (D.E. 15-1, D.E. 15-3 and D.E.- 4 respectively) should all be stricken.
They pertain to witnesses and depositions in prior litigation, are entirely irrelevant to the motion
to quash, and were filed for an improper purpose.
III. ARGUMENT
A. PLAINTIFF DID NOT EFFECT SUBSTITUTE
SERVICE ON MR. EPSTEIN PURSUANT TO FED. R. CIV.
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P. 4(e)(2)(B) AND HAS NOT CARRIED HER BURDEN OF
PROVING THAT THERE WAS VALID SERVICE
Plaintiff has tacitly conceded that no service was made on Mr. Epstein in New York
pursuant to Florida or New York law.' Plaintiff has not carried her burden of establishing that
service was effected on Mr. Epstein pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(e)(2)(B), which permits
substitute service only if the Summons and Complaint are left at the defendant's "dwelling or
usual place of abode with someone of suitable age and discretion who resides there." (Emphasis
added) See, e.g., Trovarello v. McMonagle, 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 18529, at *4 (E.D. Pa. Nov.
16, 1998) ("Once the sufficiency of service of process is challenged, the party on whose service
was made bears the burden of establishing the validity of service.").
'Plaintiff has not refuted Mr. Epstein's argument that service was not effected pursuant to
Florida or New York law. Accordingly, the only issue on the table, as Plaintiff has conceded, is
whether substitute service was effected pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(e)(2)(B). (See D.E. 15, & 8).
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Although Plaintiff claims that service was proper merely because the papers were left
with an individual named "Mark" at Mr. Epstein's house (D.E. 15 at 12), Plaintiff has not carried
her burden of making a prima facie showing that the suit papers were left with someone of
suitable age and discretion who resided at 9 East 71g Street on October 8, 2010, as clearly
required by Rule 4(a)(2)(B). Significantly, Plaintiff's response, and the November 5, 2010
affidavit of Mr. Marsigliano, are totally silent on this essential requirement. Plaintiff's failure
to submit any probative evidence that "Mark" or anyone else resided at 9 East 71g Street on
October 8, 2010, alone requires that service of process be quashed. See, e.g., Trovarello, 1998
U.S. Dist. LEXIS 18529, at *2-3 ("Numerous cases make clear that HN2 when service is made
by leaving copies of the summons and complaint "with some person of suitable age and
discretion then residing therein," the person with whom the papers are left must actually be a
resident of defendant's home, and not merely present at the time of service."); Hardy v. Kaszycki
& Sons Contractors, Inc., 842 F. Supp. 713, 717 (S.D.N.Y. 1993) (service on recipient under
former Rule 4(d)(1)(now Rule 4(e)) was insufficient where nothing indicated that recipient
resided in defendant's apartment); Franklin America, Inc. v. Franklin Cast Prods., Inc., 94
F.R.D. 645, 647 (E.D. Mich. 1982) (Rule 4(d)(1) requires the recipient to live in the same place
as the party to be served).
As in Trovallero, in which service was quashed where the plaintiff presented "no
evidence that Maureen was a resident of Defendant McAleer's home or an adult person in charge
who could accept service of process on his behalf," 1998 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 18529, at *5,
service of process in the instant case is likewise invalid because Plaintiff has not presented
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evidence of "Mark's" age, or his relationship to Mr. Epstein or 9 East 7131 Street, New York,
New York, or that "Mark" was a resident of 9 East 715' Street, New York, New York.
B. THERE IS NO NEED TO HOLD AN EVIDENTIARY
HEARING
Plaintiff argues (D.E. 15 at 9-10) that an evidentiary hearing is necessary to resolve a
factual dispute as to whether a representative of Mr. Epstein was served, and seeks permission to
question Mr. Marsigliano, Mr. Barnett and Mr. Epstein at the hearing. Defendant submits that
no evidentiary hearing is necessary because, as previously demonstrated, Plaintiff has not made a
prima facie showing that Mr. Marsigliano served a person of suitable age and discretion who
resided at 9 East 71s1 Street, New York. Absent a factual dispute, there is no need for an
evidentiary hearing.
Should the Court conclude that an evidentiary hearing is required, then there is certainly
no reason to require Mr. Epstein to testify at such a hearing. Mr. Epstein has not submitted an
affidavit in this case and Plaintiff has not shown any legitimate reason for him to testi& at a
hearing on service of process. Plaintiff's baseless contention (D.E. 15 at 10) that Mr. Epstein
should be permitted to testify to his involvement in "orchestrating" a false statement by Mr.
Barnett demonstrates the outrageous lengths to which Plaintiff will go to poison the well and
attempt to deflect the Court's attention from the substantive service issues. Unsubstantiated
allegations regarding witnesses or discovery conduct in prior proceedings not involving this
Plaintiff are patently irrelevant to the issues presented here. Moreover, evidence of other
"crimes, wrongs, or acts is not admissible to prove the character of a person in order to show
action in conformity therewith." Fed. R. Evid. 404(b). Plaintiff should not be permitted to
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examine Mr. Epstein at an evidentiary hearing in order to inject collateral and highly impertinent
matters.
C. ACTUAL NOTICE DOES NOT OBVIATE
COMPLIANCE WITH FED. R. CI. P. 4
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Case No. 9:10-cv-81111-WPD
Although Plaintiff contends that Rule 4 should be liberally construed when there has been
actual notice (D.E. 15 at 12), Plaintiff cites no case which holds that service is deemed proper
under Rule 4(a)(2)(B) absent proof that the suit papers were delivered to an individual of suitable
age and discretion residing at the defendant's house, as explicitly required by the rule. This is
not a matter of mere technical non-compliance. Actual notice cannot be used to override the
basic requirements of Rule 4(e)(2)(B). As the Eleventh Circuit has noted, "actual notice of a
suit does not dispose of the requirements of service of process." Jackson v. Warden, FCC
Coleman-USP, 259 Fed. Appx 181, 182 n.2 (11th Cir. 2007). See also Precision Etchings &
Findings v. LGP Gem, 953 F.2d 21, 24 (1st Cir. 1992)("The federal courts have made it
abundantly clear that actual notice itself, without more, is insufficient to satisfy the requirements
of Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(d)(1))(now 4(e)(2)(B)").
D. NO BASIS FOR IMPOSING SANCTIONS ON MR.
EPSTEIN
Citing Fed. R. Civ. P 11, Plaintiff seeks to impose sanctions on Mr Epstein on the ground
that he is responsible for the filing of a knowingly false affidavit by Mr. Bamett. Plaintiff's
baseless motion for sanctions is improper, if not itself sanctionable. Plaintiff has not offered
even a scintilla of evidence that Mr. Barnett submitted a knowingly false affidavit, and has levied
such scurrilous charges merely to harass Mr. Epstein and obfuscate the issues.
In addition, Plaintiff has violated Fed. R. Civ. P. 11(c)(2) by not filing a separate motion
for sanctions after giving the Defendant twenty-one (21) days in which to respond to the
allegations. Non-compliance with the mandatory safe harbor provisions of Rule 11 mandates
denial of the motion. See, e.g., Olmsted v. Defosset, 205 F. Supp. 2d 1316, 1334 (M.D. Fla.
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2002).
Accordingly, Plaintiff's motion for sanctions should be stricken or denied.
E. NO EXPEDITED SCHEDULE IS NEEDED
Plaintiff has offered no valid reason for expediting the proceedings in this case. There are
no exigent circumstances which justify an accelerated schedule. The Court should address
scheduling matters after review of the parties Joint Scheduling Report.
IV. THE COURT SHOULD STRIKE PARAGRAPHS
14-22 OF PLAINTIFF'S RESPONSE AND EXHIBITS 1,3
AND 4 THERETO
Mr. Epstein hereby moves to strike paragraphs 14-22 of the "Factual Background" of
Plaintiff's response, as well as Exhibits 1, 3 and 4 thereto (see D.E. 15 at pp. 6-9, D.E.15- 1, 3
and 4) on the grounds that Plaintiff's allegations, the affidavit from Plaintiff's counsel
pertaining to witnesses and depositions in prior litigation involving Mr. Epstein, and Motion for
Order to Show Cause submitted in prior litigation were submitted in the instant case solely to
harass the Defendant and create a tempest in a teapot? Conduct involving two witnesses in
prior litigation, neither of whom is Richard Bamett, is patently irrelevant to the narrow,
threshold issue of whether substitute service was properly made in the instant case, and should
2Plaintiff's counsel, Brad Edwards, submitted his own two-page single-spaced affidavit in
which he stated inter cilia that: I) in prior litigation two business associates and friends of Mr.
Epstein allegedly avoided having their depositions taken; 2) in prior litigation, Mr. Epstein
allegedly invoked his right against self-incrimination; and 3) in prior litigation, Mr. Epstein
allegedly failed to produce certain correspondence with the United States government. (See D.E.
15-1). It is impossible to fathom how any of this is even remotely relevant to the issue of whether
substitute service was properly made on Mr. Epstein in the instant case.
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Case No. 9:10-cv-81111-WPD
not be considered by the Court.3 Accordingly, Defendant's motion to strike should be granted.
V. CONCLUSION
WHEREFORE, Defendant Jeffrey Epstein respectfully requests that service of process be
quashed, that Plaintiff's motion be denied in all respects, that portions of Plaintiff's response be
stricken as set forth hereinabove, and that the Court grant such other and further relief as deemed
necessary and proper.
Respectfully submitted,
s/Christopher E. Knight
Lilly Ann Sanchez
Fla. Bar No. 195677
Christopher E. Knight
Fla. Bar No. 607363
Helaine S. Goodner
Fla. Bar No. 462111
FOWLER WHITE BURNETT P.A.
Espirito Santo Plaza 14th Floor
Telephone:
Facsimile:
Counselfor Defendant Jeffrey Epstein
3Should the Court not strike these portions of Plaintiff's submission with respect to
alleged misconduct in prior litigation, Mr. Epstein would request an opportunity to respond to the
allegations on the merits.
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Case No. 9:10-cv-81111-WPD
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on November 2010, I electronically filed the foregoing document
with the Clerk of the Court using CM/ECF. I also certify that the foregoing document is being
served this day on all counsel of record or pro se parties identified on the attached Service List in
the manner specified, either via transmission of Notices of Electronic Filing generated by
CM/ECF or in some other authorized manner for those counsel or parties who are not authorized
to receive electronically Notices of Electronic Filing.
s/Christopher E. Knight
Christopher E. Knight
Fla. Bar No. 607363
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Case No. 9:10-cv-81111-WPD
SERVICE LIST
M.J. v. Epstein
Case No. 9:10-cv-81111-WPD
United States District Court, Southern District of Florida
Bradley J. Edwards
Farmer, Jaffe, Weissing, Edwards
Fistos & Lehrman, PL
Telephone:
Facsimile:
Attorneys for Plaintiff M.J.
Served via CMIECF
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