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📄 Extracted Text (7,344 words)
From: Darren Indyke <
To: Jeffrey Epstein <[email protected]>, Larry <Oa>
Subject: Fwd: BBJ SN 30884 [CC-MERO.FID1500434]
Date: Wed, 14 Dec 2016 12:36:50 +0000
Attachments: Aircraft_Specs.DOC
Embedded: mime-attachment
Inline-Images: image001.png; image002.png
Sent from my iPhone
Begin forwarded message:
From: "Nelson, Michael" 1. 1111~
Date: December 14, 2016 a : :
To: Darren Ind ke
Cc: La , Rob DiCastri , "Ashok Kumar"
Claire Brugirard , Husham Osman
, "Krishnan N. V." , "Bisset,Mark"
, "Marrinan, Joseph" "Mehta, Natasha"
Subject: RE: BBJ SN 30884 ICC-MERO.FID1500434I
Dear Darren,
Thank you for your email, that's noted.
In the meantime and for completeness, please find attached the updated aircraft specs (with the details for the 3rd engine
now inserted) and the inspection scope.
Kind regards,
Mike
Michael Nelson
Senior Associate I Clyde & Co
Direct Dial: +971 4 384 4347 l Mobile:
—4
Ir
PO Box 7001 l Rolex Tower I Sheikh Zayed Road I Dubai. UAE
Main +971 4 384 4000 I Fax +971 4 384 4004 I www.clydeco.com
Winner, Law Firm of the Year 2016, The lawyer
Follow us on twitter @AviationClydeCo
Airline Economics Law Firm of the Year (2016)
Who's Who Legal Aviation Firm of the Year 2005 - 2016
EFTA00663825
From: Darren Indyke mailto:
Sent: 13 December 2016 01:02
To: Nelson, Michael
Cc: Larry; Rob DiCastri; Ashok Kumar; Claire Brugirard; Husham Osman; Krishnan N. V.; Bisset,Mark; Marrinan, Joseph;
Mehta, Natasha
Subject: Re: BBJ SN 30884 [CC-MERO.FID1500434]
Mike:
Thank you for your email. There is to be a board meeting next Tuesday, so I do not anticipate having an
answer until after the Christmas holiday. Unfortunately, I don't believe we will be able to have a signed
contract before the December 18 commencement date. We will have to address this after the holiday.
Regards,
DARREN K. INDYKE
DARREN K. INDYKE, PLLC
575 Lexington Avenue, 4th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Telephone: (212) 971-1314
Telecopi r• 8
Mobile
email:
The information contained in this communication is confidential, may be attorney-client
privileged, and is intended only for the use of the addressee. It is the property of
Darren K. Indyke, PLLC. Unauthorized use, disclosure or copying of this communication
or any part thereof is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this
communication in error, please notify us immediately by return e-mail, and destroy this
communication and all copies thereof, including all attachments.
Copyright of Darren K. Indyke, PLLC - m 2016 Darren K.
Indyke, PLLC — All rights reserved.
On Dec 12, 2016, at 10:59 AM, Nelson, Michael wrote:
Dear Darren,
Further to the emails below, can you please confirm whether the Aircraft Purchase Agreement is now agreed (subject to
the insertion of the aircraft specs and the inspection scope)?
For reference, please find attached the aircraft specs provided by Royal Jet (note that information on times and cycles
still needs to be provided in relation to the 3rd engine). The inspection scope will follow.
In order that we don't lose the spot with Etihad, is the Purchaser able to confirm to Etihad that the Purchaser will be
proceeding with the inspection on 18 December?
Looking forward to finalising the Aircraft Purchase Agreement and proceeding to signing and inspection.
Kind regards,
EFTA00663826
Mike
Michael Nelson
Senior Associate I Clyde & Co
Direct Dial: +971 4 384 4347 I Mobile:
4
<image001..png> PO Box 7001 I Rolex Tower I Sheikh Zayed Road I Dubai. UAE
Main +971 4 384 4000 I Fax +971 4 384 4004 Iwww.clydeco.com
Winner, Law Firm of the Year 2016, The Lawyer
<image002.png> Follow us on twitter @AyiationClydeCo
Airline Economics Law Firm of the Year (2016)
Who's Who Legal Aviation Firm of the War 2005 - 2016
From: Nelson, Michael [mailtcl
Sent: 07 December 2016 16:31
To: 'Darren Indyke'
Cc: 'Larry'; 'Rob DiCastri'; 'Ashok Kumar; 'Claire Brugirard'; 'Husham Osman'; 'Krishnan N. V.'; Bisset,Mark; Marrinan,
Joseph; Mehta, Natasha
Subject: RE: BB3 SN 30884 [CC-MERO.FID1S00434]
Dear Darren,
Further to the emails below, we have now discussed the points raised with Royal Jet.
To keep matters moving forward, please find attached a revised draft of the Aircraft Purchase Agreement (in clean and
red-line against the last draft) (which remains subject to the further review of Royal Jet).
Please note the following:
1. Section 1.2: Royal Jet have agreed that all 3 engines may undergo the boroscopic examinations at the same
time prior to the main pre-purchase inspection. Royal Jet will require that, at the least, those examinations follow
the inspection process for the aircraft itself in that the engines should be accepted if they are in the Delivery
Condition (rather than there being a wider discretion). Note that Royal Jet are incurring costs in grounding two
aircraft to complete these examinations and potential swaps and that the inspection process is already in the
Purchaser's favour given it is rare there is no discrepancy requiring rectification.
2. Section 3(c): Royal Jet accepts that the Purchaser will not have complete control over Etihad, so we have made
the requirement to commence the inspection by 18 December subject to the availability of Etihad. As a general
point, it is important that we finalise the Aircraft Purchase Agreement and confirm this slot quickly so we do not
lose it.
3. Section 3(d): Boroscopic examinations of the engines are now excluded from the main pre-purchase inspection
given they will already have been carried out.
4. Section 3(e): Royal Jet will permit further flight tests to be carried out, but if they are not necessary as per
manufacturer's maintenance manual for release to service then the Purchaser should pay for them.
5. Section 3(f): Royal Jet has agreed to remove the time limit on provision of the inspection report (so it will simply
be provided "as soon as is reasonably practicable").
6. Section 14(a): Given we have not made any progress in inserting an actual amount for the combined single limit,
in order to move this forward, we have simply made reference to a market standard amount.
7. Section 15(f): We have corrected the typos referenced below.
We will forward the aircraft specs and inspection scope to you once received from Royal Jet. Once those are inserted,
we should be able to put the Aircraft Purchase Agreement into execution form and proceed with signing.
We look forward to hearing from you.
Kind regards,
Mike
EFTA00663827
Michael Nelson
Senior Associate I Clyde & Co
Direct Dial: +971 4 384 4347 I Mobile:
PO Box 7001 1 Rolex Tower I Sheikh Zayed Road I Dubai, UAE
<image001 png> Main +971 4 384 40001 Fax +971 4 384 4004 Iwww.clydeco.com
<image002.png> Follow us on twitter (diAviationClydeCo
From: Nelson, Michael
Sent: 06 December 2016 23:39
To: 'Darren Indyke'
Cc: Larry; Rob DiCastri; Ashok Kumar; Claire Brugirard; Husham Osman; Krishnan N. V.; Bisset,Mark; Marrinan, Joseph;
Mehta, Natasha
Subject: RE: BB) SN 30884 [CC-MERO.FID1500434]
Dear Darren,
Thank you for your email.
We'll discuss with Royal Jet and revert to you as soon as possible.
For good order, we have noted that there is a typo in Section 15(f) (notices) with Royal Jet being referred to as the
Purchaser and Plan D being referred to as the Seller, which will need to be corrected.
Kind regards,
Mike
Michael Nelson
Senior Associate I Clyde & Co
Direct Dial: +971 4 384 4347 I Mobile:
PO Box 7001 1 Rolex Tower I Sheikh Zayed Road I Dubai, UAE
<image001 png> Main +971 4 384 40001 Fax +971 4 384 4004 Iwww.clydeco.com
<image002.png> Follow us on twitter e@AviationClydeCo
From: Darren Indyke mailto:
Sent: 06 December 2016 03:18
To: Nelson, Michael
Cc: Larry; Rob DiCastri; Ashok Kumar; Claire Brugirard; Husham Osman; Krishnan N. V.; Bisset,Mark; Mardnan, Joseph;
Mehta, Natasha
Subject: Re: SN 30884 [CC-MERO.FID1500434]
Mike:
Please note the following comments in response to your email below and your attached revisions:
1. Engine Selection. If I understand it correctly, your revised draft provides for conducting boroscopic
examinations of the two engines, E1A and El B, prior to the pre-purchase inspection, but not to have the
boroscopic examination of Engine 2 until the pre-purchase inspection. In addition, your draft requires the
results of the inspections to be used to decide between the engines El A and El B but not to serve as a basis to
reject or require correction of any discrepancies noted with respect to the selected engine. In response, we
believe It makes good sense to conduct the boroscopic examination of all three engines at the same time, prior
to the pre-purchase inspection. Moreover, while we agree that the results of the inspection should aid Plan D in
its selection between the two Engines, ElA or El B, 1 that may be included with the purchase, the results of the
inspections of all three engines should also serve as a basis to reject the entire transaction or to require the
correction of discrepancies. With regard to the rejection of the transaction based on the results of the
boroscopic examination, this is the one area in which Plan D requires discretion to determine whether or not to
EFTA00663828
proceed with the transaction, regardless of whether the results are deemed to create an actual airworthiness
issue. This decision will be made following the engine boroscopic examination, prior to the pit-purchase
inspection, so there would be no prejudice to Royal Jet in Plan D having such discretion.
2. Follow-Up Flight Tests in Section 3(e). In addition to any follow up flights that may be required in
accordance with the provisions of your revised Section 3(e), whether or not required by the maintenance
manual, Plan D requires a final follow-up flight of not more than 1 hour in duration after work is done to
ensure that no issues have arisen from the completed work, including for example noise or vibration issues, etc.
3. Sections 3(c) and 3(f) - the timing requirements of these two provisions are not within the total control
of Plan D. Plan D will take reasonable efforts to ensure a Dec 18 start date, and the delivery of an inspection
report within 5 business days after the completion of the pre-purchase inspection, but it cannot contractually
guarantee it, as it does not control Etihad.
4. I am asking that both the Spec sheet for the Aircraft and the Scope of the C 1 inspection be
independently submitted to me and be attached to the contract so that i may confirm a meeting of the minds
between the Seller and Purchaser as to content of both.
I look forward to your reply.
Best,
DARREN K. INDYKE
DARREN K. INDYKE, PLLC
575 Lexington Avenue, 4th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Telephone: (212) 971-1314
Telecopier: (646) 350-0378
Mobile
email: EIM
The information contained in this communication is confidential, may be attorney-client
privileged, and is intended only for the use of the addressee. It is the property of
Darren K. Indyke, PLLC. Unauthorized use, disclosure or copying of this communication
or any part thereof is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this
communication in error, please notify us immediately by return e-mail, and destroy this
communication and all copies thereof, including all attachments.
Copyright of Darren K. Indyke, PLLC - m 2016 Darren K.
Indyke, PLLC — All rights reserved.
**************
On Dec 5, 2016, at 4:14 AM, Nelson, Michae vrote:
Dear Darren,
Further to the emaits below and to move matters forward, please find attached a revised draft of the Aircraft Purchase
Agreement (in clean and red-line).
Please note the following points:
EFTA00663829
• Engine Selection: We have included wording in Section 1.2 on the boroscopic examinations and the selection
of either engine MSN 876170 or engine MSN 888148.
• Purchase Price Reduction: At the end of Section 5, we have included the US$100,000 discount should closing
occur on or prior to 31 December 2016. Note that the closing may still occur after this date, but without the
purchase price reduction.
• Insurance: In Section 14, please check with your insurers I operator and let us know the level of the combined
single limit that the aircraft will be insured for (we expect that will be sufficient for Royal Jet).
We look forward to hearing from you as soon as possible in order that we may finalise the Aircraft Purchase Agreement.
Kind regards,
Mike
Michael Nelson
Senior Associate I Clyde & Co
Direct Dial: +971 4 384 4347 I Mobile
PO Box 7001 I Rolex Tower I Sheikh Zayed Road I Dubai, UAE
<image001.png> Main +971 4 384 4000 I Fax +971 4 384 4004 Iwww.clydeco.com
<image004.png>Fonow us on twitter @AviationClydeCo
From: Nelson, Michael [mailto
Sent: 27 November 2016 18:44
To: 'Darren Indyke'
Cc: Rob DiCastri; Claire Brugirard; Husham Osman; Ashok Kumar; Bisset,Mark; Marrinan, Joseph; Mehta, Natasha
Subject: RE: BB] SN 30884 [CC-MERO.FID1S00434]
Dear Darren,
Thank you for your email.
Noted in relation to the inspection location, we are taking our client's instructions on that and I understand our respective
clients will speak direct on the point.
In relation to the other points which you think the Purchaser can "work through", can you please let us have your
response in relation to each of the specific points raised so Royal Jet is clear on the Purchaser's position? In particular,
what is the Purchaser's position on proceeding to delivery and closing by the end of the year?
As an additional point, it would also be helpful to understand what the Purchaser's position now is in relation to the
engine change. If that is to be done, it would need to be done in Abu Dhabi (given one of Royal Jet's other aircraft needs
to be grounded to accomplish that).
We look forward to hearing from you.
Kind regards,
Mike
Michael Nelson
Senior Associate C de & Co
Direct Dial: I Mobile:
PO Box 7001 I Rolex Tower I Sheikh Zayed Road I Dubai, UAE
<image001 png> Main +971 4 384 40001 Fax +971 4 384 4004 Iwww.clydeco.com
<image004.png>Fonow us on twitter @AviationClydeCo
From: Darren Indyke [mailto:
Sent: 24 November 2016 19:26
To: Marrinan, Joseph
EFTA00663830
Cc: Nelson, Michael; Rob DiCastri; Claire Brugirard; Ilusham Osman; Ashok Kumar; Bisset,Mark; Mehta, Natasha
Subject: Re: BB) SN 30884 [CC-MERO.FID1500434]
Thank you for your email. We should be able to work through all of your requirements except that the location
of the pre-buy at Jet Aviation in Basel remains a requirement by Purchaser. As indicated in my draft we will
pay for repositioning and will be happy to discuss any other concerns you may have regarding the pre-buy's
location. I look forward to hearing from you and moving forward.
Best,
Darren Indyke.
Sent from my iPhone
On Nov 23, 2016, at 2:31 PM, Marrinan, Josepl- wrote:
Dear Darren,
I work with Mike and I am following up on this matter. Royal Jet have discussed the matter internally
and have the following comments (which numerically correspond to the points raised in the
"additional comments" list of your email of 17 November):
1- The Purchase Price was agreed at US $17,500,000.00 on the understanding and agreement that
the Pre-Purchase Inspection take place at Etihad Airways Engineering, Abu Dhabi, International
Airport, United Arab Emirates (or such other facility that is located in the United Arab Emirates). This
remains Royal Jet's position.
2- It was agreed that Royal Jet would deliver the two auxiliary fuel tanks as part of the Agreement. It
was not agreed that Royal Jet would also deliver all parts, components and materials necessary to
install the fuel tanks on the Aircraft. This remains the position.
3- Royal Jet agreed to deliver the Aircraft, albeit under no obligation to do so, configured and
equipped as required by, and otherwise in full compliance with the requirements of, FAA STC
ST9766SC-D. Royal Jet did not commit to delivering a 19 seat configuration STC. Again this
remains the position.
Notwithstanding the above, and in effort to progress this matter, Royal Jet would be willing to
discount the Purchase Price by US $100,000.00 on the understanding that the following conditions
are met / agreed by your client:
a) the Aircraft Sale and Purchase Agreement is signed by 28 November;
b) the Pre-Purchase Inspection takes place as previously agreed (i.e. it takes place in the UAE);
c) the fuel tanks are delivered in an "as is, where is" basis (Royal Jet will have no obligation to
deliver any equipment or parts necessary to install the fuel tanks on the Aircraft);
d) Escrow Agent fees are for the account of your client; and
e) the transaction completes by 31 December (whether the Pre-Purchase Inspection / rectifications
are completed or not).
EFTA00663831
If the deadline of 31 December is not met for whatever reason, the reduction of the Purchase Price
by US $100,000.00 would cease to be available but the transaction could still complete. However in
such an instance the transaction would still be subject to the conditions set out at a) — d) above.
If this proposition is agreeable to your client, we can circulate a revised draft of the Aircraft Sale and
Purchase Agreement accordingly.
Kind regards
Joe
Sent from my BlackBerry 10 smartphone.
From: Nelson, Michael
Sent: Wednesday, 23 November 2016 18:40
To: Darren Indyke
Cc: Rob DiCastri; Claire Brugirard; Husham Osman; Ashok Kumar; Bisset,Mark; Marrinan, Joseph; Mehta, Natasha
Subject: Re: BB) SN 30884 [CC-MERO.FID1S00434]
Dear Darren,
Thank you for your email below.
Royal let discussed this matter yesterday at board level and we will respond shortly with their position. We
were not able to respond immediately given there have been some changes in the Purchaser's commercial
proposal since the last draft of the Aircraft Purchase Agreement which required consideration and
discussion.
Royal let remains committed to proceed quickly with this transaction.
Kind regards,
Mike
Michael Nelson
Clyde & Co
Dubai, UAE
Mob
From: Darren Indyke
Sent: Wednesday, November 23, 2016 1:11 PM
To: Nelson, Michael
Subject: Re: BB] SN 30884 [CC-MERO.FID1S00434]
Mike,
Please update me regarding comments. The Thanksgiving holiday begins tomorrow and office will be closed.
Let's move this forward. Thanks.
Sent from my iPhone
On Nov 21, 2016, at 11:49 AM, Nelson, Michael vrote:
Dear Darren,
EFTA00663832
Email received, thank you.
Royal Jet are discussing internally (and have a board meeting tomorrow to consider the points raised).
Kind regards,
Mike
Michael Nelson
Clyde & Co
Dubai, UAE
Mob: -
From: Darren Indyke
Sent: Monday, November 21, 2016 4:46 PM
To: Nelson, Michael
Cc: Larry; Rob DiCastri; Claire Brugirard; Ashok Kumar; Husham Osman; Bisset,Mark; Marrinan, Joseph; Mehta,
Natasha
Subject: Re: BB) SN 30884 [CC-MERO.FID1500434]
Mike,
I wanted to make certain that you received my email below. Can you please confirm receipt. Also, do you
have a sense of when you will be able to discuss this with your team and get back to me with a response?
Please let me know. Thank you.
Best,
DARREN K. INDYKE
DARREN K. INDYKE, PLLC
575 Lexington Avenue, 4th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Telephone: (212) 971-1314
Telecopia.1 78
Mobile:
email:
********************* ******************* ************* ******* ***************************
***************
The information contained in this communication is confidential, may be attorney-client
privileged, and is intended only for the use of the addressee. It is the property of
Darren K. Indyke, PLLC. Unauthorized use, disclosure or copying of this communication
or any part thereof is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this
communication in error, please notify us immediately by return e-mail, and destroy this
communication and all copies thereof, including all attachments.
Copyright of Darren K. Indyke, PLLC - © 2016 Darren K.
Indyke, PLLC — All rights reserved.
************************* **************************************************************
****************
On Nov 17, 2016, at 3:34 PM, Darren Indyke c wrote:
EFTA00663833
Please see a revised draft of the purchase agreement attached, along with a redlined pdf of the same.
Please note the following incorporated in the draft:
1. Plan D accepts a June 30, 2017 compliance date for the ADs and SBs in Section 2(a)(v)
2. Please see the proposed compromise language for the Delivery condition in Section 2(a)(viii) relating to
material damage history and corrosion.
3. We appreciate your acceptance of the language in former Section 2(a)(xi), now 2(a)(xiii)
4. I have incorporated language in Section 3(d) based on your latest comments.
5. We appreciate your acceptance of 3 hours in Section 3(e). I have again deleted the language about
limiting any subsequent flight tests to what may be necessary in the maintenance manual. Under many
circumstances this would be acceptable, but Purchaser still requires some flexibility for unforeseen issues.
As long as the request for a follow up test flight is reasonably necessary to ensure correction of the
Discrepancy, you will be able to argue if Purchaser is being unreasonable. The likelihood is that the parties
will work together to do what's right, so the flexible concept of reasonableness would seem to be a logical
approach.
6. We accept your comments on Sections 3(g) and (h).
7. We accept you comments on Section 3(i)
8. I have have included the "bona fide" language in Section 5(e)(i).
9. We appreciate your acceptance of the best knowledge rep and warranty and I have incorporated this into
Section 8(a).
10. We accept your comments and the language of Section 14. We need to finalize the dollar limits of the
policy.
Additional comments:
I. The team has concluded that the Pre-Purchase Inspection should take place at Jet Aviation in Basel,
Switzwerland on December 16, 2016 I have made changes to Section 3(a) to address this. The DAR
correctly pointed out that Purchaser can have no control over the Inspection Facility's commencement of the
inspection, but we are making arrangements to schedule the Pre-Purchase Inspection for December 16,
2016. I modified Section 3(c) to provide that Purchaser shall take all reasonable steps to cause the inspection
facility to commence the inspection by that date.
2. The DAR has advised that the Purchase Agreement should ensure that included with the aux fuel tanks
are all the materials, parts and components needed to install the same on the Aircraft. The Purchase
Agreement should also require that the tanks were removed and have been stored in accordance with the
manufacturer's maintenance manual requirements, that they are in airworthy condition and will be delivered
with all parts, components and materials needed to install the tanks and return the Aircraft to service with
the tanks installed. For your consideration, I have changed the definition of aircraft and added a delivery
condition 2(a)(x) to address this comment from the DAR.
EFTA00663834
3. The DAR has advised that in order to be issued a US C of A, the aircraft would have to comply with the
original FAA STC and not the subsequent EASA STC. For your consideration, I added Delivery Condition
2(a)(ix)
4. Section 3(f), Purchaser cannot control the timing of the inspection facility's delivery of the inspection
report. I have changed Section 3(f) to provide that purchaser shall take all reasonable steps to procure that
the Inspection Facility provides a written inspection report in relation to the Pre-Purchase Inspection to
Purchaser and Seller as soon as is reasonably practicable after the completion of the Pre-Purchase
Inspection.
5. I spoke with AIC Title about the fee which you suggested might be too high and may include the cost of
FAA registration for which Royal Jet should not be responsible. AIC Title informs me that the fee it would
charge for only document handling and title search (i.e., escrowing and disbursing documents, title searches
at the FAA and IR, and filing any docs with the FAA and IR) would be a total of $400. The bulk of the
Escrow Fee is attributable to the handling of the money. The portion of the $15K attributable to filing a FAA
registration would be negligible.
6. I corrected the section number references in Section 11(c)
7. I inserted reciprocal carve-outs for gross negligence and willful misconduct in the indemnity provisions
of Sections 14(b) and (c).
8. I changed the dates of the documents from October to November.
9. I made changes to the definition of "Aircraft" to incorporate the materials, parts and components of the
aux fuel tanks to be consistent with the change to the definition of "Aircraft" made in the whereas clause of
the Purchase Agreement.
10. To ensure that all parties are in complete agreement, I would appreciate it if you would send me a
current Exhibit A and a current Exhibit B.
Thank you for your patience. I look forward to your reply.
Best,
DARREN K. INDYKE
DARREN K. INDYKE, PLLC
575 Lexington Avenue, 4th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Telephone: (212) 971-1314
Telecop 78
Mobile:
email:
***************** **********************************************************************
The information contained in this communication is confidential, may be attorney-client
privileged, and is intended only for the use of the addressee. It is the property of
Darren K. Indyke, PLLC. Unauthorized use, disclosure or copying of this communication
or any part thereof is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this
EFTA00663835
communication in error, please notify us immediately by return e-mail, and destroy this
communication and all copies thereof, including all attachments.
Copyright of Darren K. Indyke, PLLC - C 2016 Darren K.
Indyke, PLLC — All rights reserved.
On Nov 7, 2016, at 8:48 AM, Nelson, Michael wrote:
Dear Darren,
Thank you for your email.
Please see below Royal Jet's position in green and upper case.
We look forward to receiving your comments and the updated draft of the Aircraft Purchase Agreement.
We will send an updated Schedule A to you once received from Royal Jet.
Kind regards,
Mike
Michael Nelson
Senior Associate I Clyde & Co
Direct Dial: +971 4 384 4347 I Mobile:
PO Box 7001 I Rolex Tower I Sheikh Zayed Road I Dubai. UAE
Main +971 4 384 4000 I Fax +971 4 384 4004 Iwww.clydeco.com
Follow us on
twitter (,AviationClydoCo
From: Darren Indyke mailtor
Sent: 05 November 2016 17:54
To: Nelson, Michael
Cc: Larry; Rob DiCastri; Claire Brugirard; Ashok Kumar; Husham Osman; Bisset,Mark; Marrinan, Joseph; Mehta,
Natasha
Subject: Re: Bal SN 30884 [CC-MERO.FID1500434]
Mike,
I have marked my responses in red next to each of your comments below. Once we resolve the issues, I will
make any finer revisions to the purchase agreement. Also, although I understand that Larry has received a
Schedule A previously, so that I am clear that we are all working from the same document, would you please
forward an updated Schedule A to me. I apologize for the delays caused by my own schedule, but I very
much hope that we can now move this forward as quickly as possible. In addition, as I have only today
finished with my litigation issues, I have not had time to discuss the matters fully with my client.
Consequently, your draft is subject to further review and comment from Plan D, LLC.
I will look forward to hearing from you when you return early next week.
Best,
DARREN K. INDYKE
DARREN K. INDYKE, PLLC
EFTA00663836
575 Lexington Avenue, 4th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Telephone: (212) 971-1314
Telecopier: 378
Mobile:
email:
The information contained in this communication is confidential, may be attorney-client
privileged, and is intended only for the use of the addressee. It is the property of
Darren K. Indyke, PLLC. Unauthorized use, disclosure or copying of this communication
or any part thereof is strictly prohibited and may be unlawful. If you have received this
communication in error, please notify us immediately by return e-mail, and destroy this
communication and all copies thereof, including all attachments.
Copyright of Darren K. Indyke, PLLC - C 2016 Darren K.
Indyke, PLLC — All rights reserved.
On Oct 20, 2016, at 2:42 PM, Nelson, Michael wrote:
Dear Darren,
Thank you for your email below.
Please find attached a revised draft of the Aircraft Purchase Agreement (in clean and red-line).
Please note the following comments:
1. Section 2(a)(v): Royal Jet can't agree to rectify prior to delivery ADs and SBs with a compliance date far in the
future. As a compromise, they can agree to rectify prior to delivery those ADs and SBs with a compliance date
on or before 31 December 2016.If an AD or an SB is issued. it affects the value of the aircraft. regardless of
when it is repaired. There is a limit of S500K, so you have adequate protection against payment of amounts
greater than a threshold beyond which you have discretion as to whether or not to proceed without impunity.
So, I believe it is unfair to limit a time frame. That being said, Purchaser will agree that the Delivery Condition
will require addressing all ADs and SBs issued prior to closing with compliance deadlines on or before
December 31, 2017 So, if an AD or SB is issued prior to closing and its compliance date is any time on or
before December 31, 2017, it is a discrepancy and requires correction, subject to the S500K
threshold. ROYAL JET WILL ACCEPT MANDATORY ADS AND MANDATORY SBS WITH A COMPLIANCE
DATE ON OR BEFORE 30 JUNE 2017, WHICH IS AS MUCH AS A SELLER IS LIKELY TO ACCEPT
(GENERALLY, 3 RATHER THAN 6 MONTHS WOULD BE MORE COMMON). REQUIRING COMPLIANCE
OVER ONE YEAR IN THE FUTURE IS NOT ACCEPTABLE.
2. Section 2(a)(viii): Royal Jet proposes "major damage history outside manufacturers tolerances". This also does
not work for me. Because the implication from this language is that there is non-major damage history outside
of manufacturer's tolerances. Anything outside of manufacturer's tolerances is unacceptable. Why can we not
just leave it as no material damage history? Frankly, if some material damage history is found during
document inspection that we were unaware of, I need the purchaser to have a little flexibility. ROYAL JET
CAN AGREE TO "NO MATERIAL DAMAGE HISTORY". FOR CLARITY, WE COULD INCLUDE SOME
LANGUAGE ALONG THE LINES OF THE FOLLOWING TO STATE THAT THE FOLLOWING SHOULD BE
EXCLUDED: "SCRATCHES, DENTS, REPAIRS CARRIED OUT AS PER MANUFACTURER'S APPROVED
DOCUMENTATION AND ANY DAMAGE WITHIN MANUFACTURER'S TOLERANCES".
3. Section 2(a)(xi): The determination by the DAR of the aircraft being able to obtain a US certificate of
airworthiness is still under consideration by Royal Jet. Notwithstanding the US$500,000 threshold on
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rectifications, Royal Jet is not keen to proceed where the extent of those rectifications will be subject to a DAR
whose guidelines are unknown to Royal Jet I understand that Claire from Royal Jet has been liaising with
Larry on seeing the aircraft when it is in New York on 26 October. Would it be possible for a DAR to see the
aircraft then to narrow the issues on this point? It may be helpful for the DAR to do this in order that the
parties know if there is, in fact, any issue here and can then proceed accordingly. I understand that your team,
Larry and the DAR are working this. ROYAL JET WILL ACCEPT THIS LANGUAGE.
4. Section 3(d): Royal Jet are unable to permit the Purchaser's representatives to "participate in" and "assist with"
the pre-purchase inspection (but they are, of course, welcome to "observe"). This would not be appropriate for
third parties to do, but there are also legal certification issues to consider. The issue is what it means to
participate. If I better understood your concerns, I might be able to suggest something. My problem is that we
will now be dealing with a facility that we do not know. If the Purchaser's representatives or the DAR need
something done in connection with the inspection, I am not suggesting that the representatives have to
physically do the work, but I am insisting that they have input on what and how the particular inspection item
be carried out, particularly where it may relate to a US Airworthiness issue. ROYAL JET CONFIRMS THAT IT
IS HAPPY FOR PARTICIPATION TO OCCUR PROVIDED THAT DOES NOT AMOUNT TO PHYSICAL
WORKING ON THE AIRCRAFT. ROYAL JET IS HAPPY FOR INPUT TO BE PROVIDED ON HOW THE
INSPECTION PROCEEDS SUBJECT TO MUTUAL AGREEMENT WITH THE ROYAL JET ENGINEERS.
5. Section 3(e): We propose that we compromise on a flight test duration of 2 hours. In addition, further flight tests
should only be undertaken to check the rectification of discrepancies if that is necessary to evidence such
rectification pursuant to the manufacturer's maintenance manual. I am informed by the DAR that the flight test
is to be the Boeing Next Generation Flight Check Profile, which takes approximately 3 hours to complete. So,
3 hours is necessary. Moreover, I do not think the purchaser should be required to get into a dispute as to
whether a follow up test is required. If it is something the purchaser reasonable requires under the
circumstances, it should be allowed. ROYAL JET ARE NOT AWARE OF THE REQUIREMENT FOR THE 3
HOUR TEST FLIGHT TO WHICH YOU REFER, BUT WILL, NONETHELESS, ACCEPT 3 HOURS.
6. Section 3(g) and (h): We have followed the acceptance process set out in the LOI. The Purchaser should not
have discretion to accept the aircraft regardless of its compliance with the Delivery Condition. Further, if the
Purchase fails to participate in the acceptance process, it should be deemed to have technically accepted the
aircraft (subject to rectification of discrepancies). Let's get back to this discretionary issue after we resolve the
others. As to the non-response equals acceptance point, I cannot accept that. I cannot sanction a provision
that creates the possibility of the inadvertent technical acceptance of a $17.5 MM aircraft. The whole purpose
of certificates of acceptance and rejection is for the parties to make their intentions very deliberate and
clear. ROYAL JETS CONCERN IS THAT THE PURCHASER IS NOT TIED TO THIS DEAL. IF THE
AIRCRAFT IS IN THE DELIVERY CONDITION OR, FURTHER, IF THE AIRCRAFT IS NOT IN THE
DELIVERY CONDITION BUT ROYAL JET IS CAPABLE OF RECTIFYING DISCREPANCIES IN FULL AND
PUTTING THE AIRCRAFT IN THE DELIVERY CONDITION, IT WOULD LIKE THE PURCHASER TO BE
OBLIGATED TO PURCHASE THE AIRCRAFT (OTHERWISE, ONE OF THE MAIN POINTS OF HAVING THE
DELIVERY CONDITION REALLY DROPS AWAY). ON THE NON-RESPONSE EQUALS ACCEPTANCE
(SUBJECT TO RECTIFICATION OF ANY DISCREPANCIES POINT), ROYAL JET SHOULD BE ABLE TO
DROP THAT PROVIDED SUCH NON-RESPONSE MEANS THE DEPOSIT IS THEN PAYABLE TO ROYAL
JET (GIVEN THAT WOULD BE A BREACH OF THE PURCHASER'S OBLIGATIONS).
7. Section 3(i): Royal Jet can't agree to its failure "to agree to" a discrepancy being grounds for termination.
Classification of discrepancies should be objective. I agree with you that it should be objective. However, if
Seller won't agree to a discrepancy which is in fact a discrepancy, the Purchaser should not have to wait until
some time in the future for Seller to fail to correct it. If the Seller won't correct, the Seller should make the
refusal clear and at that point, if the item is a discrepancy that refusal to agree to correct, and not just a failure
to correct by the correction deadline, should trigger Purchaser's rights. ROYAL JET CAN'T AGREE WITH
THIS. DISCREPANCIES SHOULD BE OBJECTIVE. IF THE PURCHASER STATES SOMETHING IS A
DISCREPANCY (AND ITS NOT) THEN ROYAL JET SHOULD NOT BE IN BREACH BY NOT AGREEING TO
SOMETHING BEING A DISCREPANCY REGARDLESS OF THE MERIT OF THE PURCHASER'S
POSITION.
8. Section 5(e)(i): The provision in relation to the Escrow Agent receiving "notice of any lien, claim or
encumbrance asserted by any third party" as preventing closing is not acceptable. Liens, claims or
encumbrances registered with the International Registry is different, but if the Escrow Agent receives an
unsubstantiated claim from an unknown third party, that should not delay dosing and it is unusual to include a
provision like this. The Purchaser is, of course, receiving warranties as to title free from liens claims and
encumbrances from Royal Jet pursuant to the Warranty Bill of Sale. I am sorry to disagree with you about this,
but this is a provision that I have included in every one of my purchase agreements and has been imposed on
me by every purchaser with whom I have transacted business. If someone disputes title, there should be
EFTA00663838
no requirement to close until that is resolved. Purchaser should not have to take subject to some cloud on
title. WE ARE SURPRISED THAT THIS HAS BEEN IN EVERY AIRCRAFT PURCHASE AGREEMENT WITH
WHICH YOU'VE BEEN INVOLVED, ITS THE FIRST TIME WE HAVE SEEN SUCH A WIDE RANGING
PROVISION BE INCLUDED THAT MEANS ANY MERITLESS CLAIM BY AN UNKNOWN THIRD PARTY
COULD PREVENT CLOSING PROCEEDING. AT THE VERY LEAST, THIS WOULD NEED TO BE
QUALIFIED TO BE A "BONA FIDE" CLAIM.
9. Section 8(a) (now deleted): The Purchaser will have an opportunity to inspect the records during the pre-
purchase inspection. Any issues and discrepancies can be raised then, but Royal Jet can't give warranties as
to condition which survive closing (generally, the only warranties that survive closing in relation to the aircraft
should relate to title). This is a best of knowledge representation and warranty and not an absolute one. It is
about whether the records that Seller is presenting to Purchaser for review are accurate and complete. If
Seller has knowledge that its records are incomplete or inaccurate, Seller is obligated to come forward with
that information. This is entirely within Seller's control and Purchaser has no ability to detect whether or not
Seller knowingly failed to disclose a defect in the records. ROYAL JET WILL AGREE TO THIS.
10. Section 14: We have now included a mirroring indemnity from Royal Jet to Purchaser for issues prior to
delivery to coincide with the indemnity from the Purchaser to Royal Jet for issues after delivery. That is not
unusual. In relation to the post-delivery insurances, we'd request that you check with your insurance broker
that they can comply with this (normally, there is no issue adding another party as an additional insured at no
cost). From Royal Jet's perspective, it is not uncommon in the aviation industry for a purchaser to arrange for
a seller to be named as an additional insured as, from a seller's perspective, whilst they usually have the
benefit of an indemnity, the strength of that indemnity may be limited and, as liabilities arising from aircraft
accidents to passengers and persons on the ground may be extremely high, a seller will invariably insist on
insurance protection. A period of two years is the industry norm (the underlying theory being that during this
period the aircraft will undergo a major overhaul and the possibility of a third party being able to sustain a
claim against a seller for a post-sale accident is considerably reduced). .'',/ere Purchaser purchasing Seller's
aircraft for purposes of commercial usage, such as third party charters, I would understand. However, this is
an aircraft for private use by a single owner. That being said, we will check with the Purchaser's insurers and
if the insurance can be obtained without additional cost to Purchaser, then the contract can be modified to
include an insurance obligation, but not an indemnity obligation. THIS REMAINS A REQUIREMENT FOR
ROYAL JET AND WE LOOK FORWARD TO HEARING FROM YOU.
Please note that the revised draft remains subject to the further review and comment of Royal Jet.
We look forward to hearing from you (particularly in relation to point 3 above as this may help progress in relation to
the DAR / US certificate of airworthiness issue).
Kind regards,
Mike
Michael Nelson
Senior Associate I Clyde & Co
Direct Dial: +971 4 384 4347 I Mobile:
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From: Darren Indyke [mailto•
Sent: 19 October 2016 02:27
To: Nelson, Michael
Cc: Larry; Rob DiCastri; Claire Brugirard
Subject: Re: BB) SN 30884 [CC-MERO.FID1500434]
Mike.
EFTA00663839
Please see below my comments to the last draft of the Purchase Agreement. Please note that in the interest
of saving time, I am sending the draft to my client (with whom I have not discussed it) at the same time that
I am sending it to you. The attached revision is therefore subject to further comment and revision after I
have had an opportunity to discuss it with my client.
I. Would you please send me directly the most recent version of Exhibit A, which includes a reference to the
two Auxiliary Fuel Tanks.
2. I have made certain changes to your revisions imposing limits on the Pre-Purchase Inspection based on
my consultation with the DAR. They are noted on the attached document.
3. I have made delivery condition changes as marked on the attached document based on my consultation
with the DAR as well.
4. Although I can understand why you would wish to exclude the administrative aspects of FAA registration
from the purchase agreement, I cannot agree that an FAA Registration qualified aircraft need not be
delivered. Items which would cause the Aircraft not to qualify are to be considered Discrepancies.
Ultimately if the cost to achieve that compliance is more than $500K you have the option of walking away
without reimbursing me. Since you agreed to that Threshold, I believe this requirement is reasonable.
5. I agree that discrepancies should not be based on aesthetic issues, like the wood. However, my client's
discretion to accept (with or without Discrepancies to be corrected) or reject, should not be tied to whether
its reasons qualify as Discrepancies, particularly in light of the unanticipated issues (that were not strictly
Airworthiness items) already discovered. The incentive not to walk away is already built in because my
client will be paying for the costs and expenses of the Pre-Purchase Inspection.
6. In the same way that the Purchaser is required to accept (with or without correction of Discrepancies) or
reject the aircraft with a notice, the Seller should be required to give notice of its intentions to proceed or not
after receipt of a technical acceptance certificate. The same two business days notice should apply to the
Seller after it gets a Certificate of Technical Acceptance.
7. The imbalance of no warranties other than title and generally no post closing obligations for the Seller but
a requirement of a continuing indemnity and insurance obligation for the Purchaser is unacceptable. I have
never agreed to such post closing obligations.
8. I also noted that you did not wish for Seller to provide any representation as to the truth, accuracy and
completeness of the Aircraft records. Is there a reason for this?
9. I will have to discuss your insistence on England and Wales as the governing law. Neither party is a
citizen ofEngland or Wales and most of the financial risk until closing is on the Purchaser. I have typically
insisted on Purchaser's jurisdiction for governing law, but will ask about England and Wales.
I look forward to hearing from you regarding the foregoing and the attached revision.
Best,
DARREN K. INDYKE
DARREN K. INDYKE, PLLC
575 Lexington Avenue, 4th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Telephone: (212) 971-1314
Telecopier: (646) 350-0378
EFTA00663840
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<Aircraft Purchase Agreement (Plan D) (3) (C&C comments).DOC><Aircraft Purchase Agreement (Plan D) (red-line).pdf>
<Aircraft Specs.DOC>
EFTA00663841
ℹ️ Document Details
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