📄 Extracted Text (833 words)
From: Daniel Sabba
To: [email protected]
Cc: Paul Morris , Vahe Ste anian , Tazia
Smith
Subject: Hi Jeffrey - follow-up on options for rates steepness in USD [C]
Date: Tue, 14 Oct 2014 19:44:12 +0000
Inline-Images: unnamed; unnamed(I); unnamed(2); unnamed(3); unnamed(4); unnamed(5)
Classification: Confidential
Jeffrey,
It was a pleasure to talk today and looking forward to meeting when you get back to NY. Please see below for the rationale of
the 5s10s steepener trade - I just repriced this for USD lbn notional. As discussed, you pay 15bps upfront for an at-the-
money-forward (ATMF) CMS option struck at 54.5bps. The current spot is at 71bps, so it is 16.5bps above the ATMF strike.
Last week, before the FOMC minutes were released, the spot was 20bps above the ATMF strike level. The current roll is not
as high as last week but, it still represents very cheap optionality which carries roll benefit and unlimited upside in the event of
curve steepening at expiry.
Purchase options on USD curve steepness (CMS 5slOs ATMF curve caps)
USD curve steepness close to 5 year lows:
140
130
120
110
a
'
100
90
U
80
70
60
10/07/0, 14/47/10 10/07/11 10/07/12 10/07/13 10/07/14
Indicative terms:
Notional USD 1bn
Client buys CMS curve cap on 5s10s in USD
Expiry 1 year
CMS 5s10s Strike ATMF (54.5bps)
CMS 5s10s Spot 71bps
Upfront premium offer (mid): 15bps (13.5bps)
Terminal Payout: Notional*Max (CMS 5s10s Terminal Rate-Strike, 0)
Settlement: Cash
Trade Rationale and Implementation:
• Potential catalysts for steepening in the short term frame include:
o Economic recovery and a pick up in inflation expectations, which are likely to be a prerequisite for the market to
sustainably price a Fed tightening cycle
o Conversely, given inflation breakevens are currently depressed, if a negative economic shock were to happen, it
could imply a more accommodative Fed, which is commonly associated with a steeper curve
o Deutsche Bank research on total return bond fund returns and rates derivate positioning suggests US
steepeners are less crowded among real money investors
EFTA01145686
• While a steepening view can be articulated in various delta-one ways, CMS curve caps allow clients to express a
steepening view with limited downside, where the maximum downside is the premium paid. The terminal payout is
NotionarMax(Terminal Rate-Strike,0)
• Because forwards are currently inverted, clients are able to purchase options with a higher positive roll from forwards to
spot than the premium initially paid
Overview on current market dynamics:
This year's USD interest rate curve flattening in 5s10s can be decomposed into three distinct phases:
(i) the market repricing Fed tapering in the 10y sector
(ii) China's intervention on USDCNY, building up official foreign reserves
(iii) increase of deflation and QE expectations out of Europe
Hypothetical PnL at Expiry
100.00
(anentCMS5510s Leah at 71bPS
80.00
60.00
a
. 40.00
Nola
20.00 Loss
0.00
80 100 120 140
-20.00
OAS5s10s et DOI. lest
One 1y10y/10y swap rate vs. 1y5y/5y swap rate (as of 1010712014)
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1
Jul-09 Nov-10 Apr-12 Aug-13 Dec
-14
Positioning research suggests steepeners are less crowded among real money investors
0.03%
US real money
Mope perarboning Crowded steepeners
0.03% in 04 2013 ahead of
0'0 steepeoers.
<0 f1304~10 flattening regtmo in
0.02% I41 2014
0.02%
001%
001%
0.00%
Crowded flattonors
-0.01% ahead of QE tapering
announcement and - - - -1
-0.01% bear steepening
regime
-0.02%
Mar-12 Sop•12 Mar-13 Sop-13 Mar-14 Sep-14
(DB GM Research: Global Fixed Income Weekly — 10/03/14)
Please note all prices are indicative and subject to change without notice.
EFTA01145687
Best regards,
Daniel
Daniel Sabba
Director I Key Client Partners
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc
Deutsche Asset S Wealth Management
345 Park Avenue, 26th Floor
Nev
Tel.
Mob
Email
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