📄 Extracted Text (581 words)
with household balance sheets well repaired and fiscal drag
set to be much smaller than it was this year. I do not
expect any significant downward revision to the FOMC's
economic projections for growth. Indeed, they may well mark
down the projected path of the unemployment rate.
Con: weakness in business investment spending, and more
recent softness in capital goods orders augurs against the
sort of self-sustaining economic recovery that the center of
the FOMC has indicated they need to see to begin to taper.
Homebuilding too has softened in the wake of the taper
tantrum.
Bottom line: growth performance and prospects have
strengthened just barely enough to warrant a December taper.
c. Inflation.
Pro taper: The FOMC has been projecting inflation to return
to 2% over the next several years. Long-term inflation
expectations have been well anchored within their recent
historical ranges; wage inflation has at least leveled off,
and some indicators have been rising.
con: core PCE inflation is now uncomfortably low after
trending down over the past two years. It declined again in
October, though those numbers may have been tainted by the
government shutdown.
Bottom line: Recent inflation performance comes down clearly
against a December taper, but that could change with an
upside surprise to core CPI numbers for November tomorrow
(Tuesday)-a reading of 0.2 to 0.3 would help).
Bottom line on overall economic conditions: slightly in
favor of Dec. taper
2. Costs of QE (potential froth in credit markets, interference with markets,
fiscal costs or possible losses in Fed net income down the road).
Pro taper: costs are rising, not declining, many/most on the
FOMC would like to end the program, everything else equal.
Fed folks have been saying for some time that they wanted to
begin to taper by the end of the year, and this is why.
while asset valuations do not look extreme, there has been a
certain amount of reaching for yield, and if QE continues at
this pace for much longer, valuations could become
stretched.
Con: FOMC leadership has indicated that they do not see
significant signs of financial instability associated with
balance sheet expansion, they do not see markets
malfunctioning, and they are not too concerned about fiscal
issues down the road, given that the Fed is not likely to
sell MBS or long-term Treasuries any time soon. This
suggests that they would not be driven to taper in the near
term by cost considerations.
Bottom line on costs: neutral on December taper
3. Fiscal uncertainties: this was a key factor behind the September surprise,
but these uncertainties have now been largely resolved, with the budget deal
currently in the works set to reduce fiscal drag in 2014 even further. Modest
risk remains around debt ceiling, but a blowup seems quite unlikely in an
election year.
Fiscal: Pro Dec. taper.
4. communications strategy:
Several FOMC participants have advocated announcing an explicit schedule
for winding down QE with the initial taper. Doing so could push the bar
for the initial taper somewhat higher and augur for delaying it a bit
further so that they can be more confident they will not have to
interrupt the exit process.
Communications: slight Con.
S. market liquidity: Thin markets in second half of December, raise the
possibility of an exaggerated negative price reaction, which could put a
damper on confidence and on retail sales in the final days of the holiday
CONFIDENTIAL — PURSUANT TO FED. R. GRIM. P. 6(e) DB-SDNY-0 106352
CONFIDENTIAL SDNY_GM_00252536
EFTA01450606
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