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28 January 2014
Brokers, Asset Managers & Exchanges
Alternative Asset Manager Initiation
Closed-end fund metrics (mostly plivate equity) are much more important
More pertinent to the earnings power for the Alts is where they stand in the
private equity cycle within their specific funds (not just private equity funds but
also funds with similar structures in credit, real estate, real assets, etc). We
highlight the most important factors below, in a chronological cycle order (i.e.
raise assets from LPs, invest them, return them to LPs along with returns on
those assets of which the LP gets about 80% and the GP gets the remaining
20% which it shares with the GP partners, staff, and public unit holders):
Fund assets raised;
Dry powder (capital committed by LPs but yet to be called from LPs
and invested);
• Capital deployed (invested by the GP)
• Funds in a position to accrue and earn carried interest incentives;
• Carried interest accrued via mark-to-market gains, but yet to be
realized; and
• Realizations & distributions back to LPs, that generate realized gains
and distributable earnings to the GP and ultimately, public unit holder.
While we cover this topic in more detail within Theme III (private equity cycle)
in the report, Figure 9 provides a snapshot of where the Alt firms stand
currently across several of these measures. The overall observation is that
fundraising in general remains relatively healthy, and high levels of "dry
powder" imply strong potential for long-term realizations & distributable
earnings, though this dry powder is not likely to generate realized for turns for
at least 6-8 years, on average.
Across the Alts, we note fundraising in 2013 is particularly strong for APO, BX,
KKR, while lighter levels of capital deployed at APO relative to its size (and
relative to its realizations) provides a telling story about mgmt's view of the
cycle (i.e. harvest gains and be cautious about deploying capital). Also, while
better to be in a higher carry position, firms with lighter carry ratios (BX, CG,
OAK) are under-earning from a DE perspective, thus enabling better future DE
growth when (and of course, if) their funds move into carry. We note this will
be quite additive to DE for BX and CG in 2014 if BCP V (BX) and CEP III (CG)
move into carry. In addition, accrued performance fees yet to be realized are
also leading indicators for DE, and we note CG and OAK in particular have
sizeable net accrued performance fees to earn on a cash basis relative to their
share prices.
hqure 0: Key closed-end fund metrics lraostly PE structure). Snin
Key PE Fund Metrics APO BX CG KKR OAK
Funds rased 2013E $21.388 $37,874 $12,470 $21.884 $6.417
Capitaldeployed 2013E $3,893 $13,515 $14,373 $7,591 $4.411
Dry powder 3013 $18,267 438,622 551,147 522,718 $12,344
Gross realizations 2013E $21,726 $26.095 521.716 $9.754 $11,338
at% of assets in carry 3013 97% 1 76% 82% 90% 76%
Net accrued pert' fees 3013 $1.254 $2.769 $1.535 $971 $1,306
Accrd perf fees/UM tem $2.42 54.93 51.37 $8.80
% of current uni price 9.9% 7.8% 13.7% 5.6% 14.9%
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Page 12 Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
CONFIDENTIAL - PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e) DB-SDNY-0109698
CONFIDENTIAL SDNY_GM_00255882
EFTA01452579
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