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S.J. QUINNEY PAUL G. CASSELL
Ronald N. Boyce Presidential Professor of Criminal Law
COLLEGE OF LAW and University Distinguished Professor of Law
Si. Quinney College of Law University of Utah
tli TI IC UNIVERSITY OF UTAH 383 South University Street
February 7, 2019
Director and Chief Counsel
U.S. Department of Justice
Office of Professional Responsibility
950 Pennsylvania Ave., N.W., Suite 3266
Washington, DC 20530-0001
Re: OPR Investigation into the Non-Prosecution of leffrey Epstein
Dear Directo
I write to you in connection with the recent announcement that your Office of Professional
Responsibility, at the request of Senator Sasse, has opened an investigation into allegations that
Department attorneys may have committed professional misconduct in connection with their
decision not to federally prosecute Jeffrey Epstein for sex crimes against dozens of girls.
I am not certain whether you are aware that, on December 10, 2010, I wrote a letter to the then-
U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Florida, requesting an investigation into these very
same issues. See attachment 1. My letter was referred to OPR, who then wrote back to me that
they would not investigate the matter because it was under litigation. See attachment 2.
In light of the fact that you are now apparently willing to investigate these issues, I respectfully
request that you investigate the allegations I made in my 2010 letter. I would also request that
and I — who have been representing several of Epstein's sexual assault
victims for more than a decade in an effort to obtain information on these issues — have an
opportunity to discuss the issues with you. Our clients — including Jane Doe 1, Jane Doe 2, Jane
Doe 3, and Jane Doe 4 — would also request that they be kept informed about all information the
OPR uncovers.
Thanks in advance for considering these requests, which I make in my own personal capacity.
Sincerely,
cc: Senator Ben Sasse
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ATTACHMENT 1
Letter fro to U.S. Attorney Ferrer (Dec. 10, 2010)
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5,..1. QUINNEY PAUL G. CASSELL
lU COLLEGE OF LAW
,wi THE UNIVERSITY OF UTAH
December 10, 2010
Ronald N. Boyce Presidenti
Wifredo A. Ferrer
United States Attorney
Southern District of Florida
99 N.E.41h Street
Miami, FL 33132
Re: Request for Investigation of Jeffrey Epstein Prosecution
Dear Mr. Ferrer:
I am writing as someone with extensive experience in the federal criminal justice system
— as a former Associate Deputy Attorney General, Assistant United States Attorney, federal
judge, and currently criminal law professor — to alert you to what seems to be the most
suspicious criminal case I have ever encountered. I ask that you investigate whether there were
improper influences and actions during your office's criminal investigation of Jeffrey Epstein,
particularly regarding the decision to enter into a binding non-prosecution agreement blocking
his prosecution for numerous federal sex offenses he committed over many years against more
than thirty minor girls.
As I am sure you are well aware, in 2006 your office opened a criminal investigation with
the FBI into allegations that for years Jeffrey Epstein sexual abused dozens of minor girls in his
West Palm Beach mansion. The FBI soon developed compelling evidence that Epstein had in
fact committed numerous federal sex offenses with more than 30 minor girls. And yet, your
office ultimately entered into a plea arrangement which allowed Epstein escape with a non-
prosecution agreement that ensured he would have no federal criminal liability and would
spend no more than 18 months in state jail. For sexual offenses of this magnitude — in a case
with more than 30 witnesses providing interlocking testimony, all made automatically
admissible by virtue of Fed. R. Evid. 414 — this is an extraordinary outcome.
Why did your office enter into this highly unusual non-prosecution arrangement with
Epstein? Suspicion begins with the point that Epstein is a politically-connected billionaire. But
that wouldn't be troubling without considerable other evidence that something went terribly
wrong with the prosecution for other, improper reasons. Consider the following highly unusual
facts:
First, it appears that Epstein was tipped off before the execution of a search warrant at
his home. We know that lead state police officers -- Detective and Police Chief
-- complained that the house was "sanitized" by the time they arrived to serve a search
warrant for child pornography. This sanitation was evident b the various computer wires
hanging with no computers attached. Housekeepe later testified in a civil
werw.law.utab.edu • Main Office (801) 581-6833 • Facsimile (801) 581-6897
332 South 1400 East, Room 101 • Salt Lake City, Utah 84112-0730
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nd another man (unknown) were
deposition that Epstein's assistant,
uters from Epstein's home shortly
instructed to remove, and did in fact remove, multiple comp
could well have been a tip off is
before the search warrant was served. The fact that there
apparently suspected by federal authorities.
in your office joined
Second, there is evidence that one of the senior prosecutors
made limiting Epstein's criminal liability
Epstein's payroll shortly after important decisions were
During the federal investigation of
— and im ro erl re resented people close to Epstein.
stand
Epstein was a senior Assistant U.S. Attorney in your office. As we under
handling the case and thus was well
things, he was a direct supervisor of the line prosecutor
tiations. We further believe that he
aware of details of the Epstein investigation and plea nego
in and Epstein's co-conspirators,
was consulted on issues related to the prosecution of Epste
yees and pilots should be
including specifically issues related to whether Epstein emplo
e. We further believe that he
prosecuted for their involvement in Epstein's sexual offens
ons about the course of the
personally and substantially participated in making such decisi
criminal investigation.
d by your office,
Within months after the non-prosecution agreement was signe
as a white collar criminal defense
left your office and immediately went into private practice
onl in the same building (and on same
attorney. His office coincidentally happened to be not
but it was actually located
floor) as Epstein's lead criminal defense counsel,
Epstein-owned and -run company where
right next door to the Florida Science Foundation -- an
Epstein spent his "work release."
undertook the representation
While working in this office adjacent to Epstein's,
cases filed against Epstein by the
of numerous Epstein employees and pilots during the civil
exact same evidence being r
victims — cases that involved the exact same crimes and
fically, he represented
the U.S. Attorney's office when he was employed there. Speci
(Epstein's number one co-conspir uall nam d as such in the NPA), his
housekee er his pilo
nd Robert Roxburgh. (-and Roxburgh were not deposed but the others
these individuals was paid for, directly
were.) Our understanding is that his representation of
or indirectly, by Epstein.
investigator had
was well aware of what evidence your office and federal
who were his victims. As a consequence, he
collected against Epstein and about the minor girls
using. He also knew what each of those
knew what evidence the attorneys for the victims were
tigators during the criminal
witnesses had said, if anything, to federal and state inves
investigation.
federal regulations governing such later
We have been unable to place our fingers on the
s appear to be in direct contravention
representation. We do know, however, that such action
leave government employment. For
of the Florida ethical rules regarding attorneys who
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EFTA00078776
lawyer shall not represent a private
example, Florida R. Prof. Conduct 4-1.11(a) provides "[a]
ipated personally and substantially
client in connection with a matter in which the lawyer partic
nment agency consents after
as a public officer or employee unless the appropriate gover
provides that "[a] lawyer having
consultation." Similarly, Florida R. Prof. Conduct 4-1.11(b)
nment information about a person
information that the lawyer knows is confidential gover
yee may not represent a private client
acquired when the lawyer was a public officer or emplo
in which the information could be used
whose interests are adverse to that person in a matter
rules appear to have been violated.
to the material disadvantage of that person." Both these
that one of your prosecutors was
But entirely apart from the details of ethical rules, the fact
criminal liability for Epstein and his
involved in making important decisions about the scope of
icantly limited — representing numerous
associates and then — after criminal liability was signif
very least, there is the strong
people at Epstein's behalf raises serious questions. At the
reap his
appearance that'll'', may have attempted to curry favor with Epstein and then
, there may have been advance
reward through favorable employment. At the very worst
discussions — we simply don't know at this point.
s in the case correspondence
Third, Epstein appears to have deliberately kept from victim
shed light on improper influences.
with your office and the Justice Department that might have
senting one of Epstein's victims
Along with other capable attorneys, I was involved in repre
cting that Epstein may have
I ll) who filed a federal civil case against Epstein. Suspe
d discovery requests on Epstein for all
improperly influenced your office, we immediately serve
negotiations. Eleven months of hard
the correspondence with your office regarding the plea
argument against production.
litigation ensued, in which Epstein made every conceivable
Epstein produced the correspondence to
Finally, late in June of this year, his appeals exhausted,
the correspondence so that he
us. However, in violation of the court order, he redacted
— not his emails and statements to
provided only emails and other statements from your office
court order to produce all
your office. More significantly, even though he was under
, Epstein secretly withheld
correspondence between his attorneys and your office
attorneys — namely Ken Starr and Lilly Ann
correspondence by several of his mostill-powered
Sanchez. Epstein settled the case wit within days after this limited production, and we did
discussions between your office and
not realize the absence of what must have been critical
allow us to see that information raises
Starr and Snachez (among others). Epstein's refusal to
al pressures being brought to bear
the suspicion in our minds that there must have been unusu
led had Epstein complied with his
during the plea discussions that would have been revea
production obligations.
level of secrecy between your
Fourth, there appears to have been an unprecedented
g this case. The FBI was responsible, along
office and the Federal Bureau of Investigation durin
case against Epstein. They appear to have
with state and local police agencies, for building the
yet, when your office signed the non-
developed an overwhelming criminal against him. And
that the FBI was consulted about this
prosecution agreement with him, it is not clear to us
not informed of this decision until,
decision. Indeed, we have suspicions that the FBI was
perhaps, months later.
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Supporting this suspicion is our on-going litigation regarding the treatment of the victims
in this case. As you know from our draft pleadings that we have discussed with your office, we
believe there is compelling evidence that the victims and their attorneys were deceived about
the existence of a non-prosecution agreement for months in order to avoid what certainly
would have been a firestorm of controversy about such lenient treatment of a repeat sex
offender. Our impression from the evidence we have been able to obtain so far is that the FBI
was similarly kept in the dark — not consulted about or even told about the NPA. While a
certain amount of tension has always existed between federal prosecuting and investigating
agencies, not even informing the FBI about the Epstein NPA seems highly unusual.
All of these strange facts -- as well as the facts that we are alleging in our crime victims'
litigation — lead us to think that there was something rotten with the way this case was
handled. Epstein could have faced years and years in prison for numerous federal sex offenses.
And yet he managed to contrive to walk away with no federal time at all (and only minimal
state time). We respectfully ask you to investigate through appropriate and independent
channels the handling of the Epstein (non)prosecution.
Thank you in advance for considering this request. I would be happy to provide any
other additional information that would be useful to you.
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ATTACHMENT 2
Letter from U.S. Department of Justice Office of Professional Responsibility to
Professor Paul Cassell (May 6, 2011)
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Case 9:08-cv-80736-KAM Document 82-1 Entered on FLSD Docket 05/16/2011 Page 1 of 1
U.S. Department of Justice
Office of Professional Responsibility
950 Pennsylvania Avenue N.W., Room 3266
Washington, D.C. 20530
MAY -62011
Professor Paul G. Cassell
S.J. Quinney College of Law
Dear Professor Cassell:
Your letter dated December 10, 2010 to United States Attorney Wifredo A. Ferrer was
forwarded to the Office of Professional Responsibility (OPR). OPR has completed an inquiry into
your allegation of professional misconduct by the United States Attorney's Office for the Southern
District of Florida (USAO) in the criminal investigation of Jeffrey Epstein. Specifically, you
question whether "improper influences" resulted in the USAO's decision to enter into a non-
prosecution agreement with Mr. Epstein.
Most, if not all, of the allegations set forth in your letter are currently being litigated on
behalf of victims under the Crime Victim's Rights Act in Jane Doe #1 and Jane Doe #2 v. United
States, Case No. 08-80736-Civ-Marra/Johnson (S.D. Fla.). OPR has jurisdiction to investigate
allegations of misconduct involving Department of Justice (DOJ) attorneys or law enforcement
personnel that relate to the exercise of an attorney's authority to investigate, litigate or provide legal
advice. It is, however, the policy of this Office to refrain from investigating issues or allegations
that were, are being, or could have been addressed in the course of litigation, unless a court has
made a specific finding of misconduct by a DOJ attorney or law enforcement personnel or there are
present other extraordinary circumstances. Based on our review of your correspondence, and the
pleadings filed in the Doe case, we have determined that your allegations fall into this category. No
court has made a finding of misconduct and there are no extraordinary circumstances.
We regret that we can be of no further assistance to you. Thank you for bringing this matter
to our attention.
Counsel
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EFTA00078773
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