📄 Extracted Text (836 words)
12 January 2016
FX Blueprint Forever Young
Growth. We expect divergent growth trajectories for strength expected this year should lead to some ILS
Poland and Hungary in the coming year. Hungarian weakness. Barring this, continued FX interventions by
growth should decelerate to 2.4% in 2016, primarily on the Bol will likely prevent further shekel strength. ILS
the back of a decrease in public investment driven by TWI is near 5-year highs due to substantial
reduced EU funds inflows. This is because the overlap appreciation in 2015, as the Bol has not taken steps to
from the old EU budgeting period has ended, and this substantially weaken the currency like other central
is normally associated with a sharp drop in EU funds. banks with similar deflation concerns. But this shekel
EU funds inflows in Hungary are normally back-loaded strength has weighed on exports, growth and inflation,
towards the end of the budgeting envelope - for and the Bol's sensitivity to any major shekel
example, just EUR 1.6bn of EU funds were absorbed in appreciation is now likely high. There are particular
each of the first three years of the previous budgeting concerns about the current deflation, present since
period (on average), while in the first three quarters of mid-2014 and deepening in recent months, becoming
2015 the absorption was already nearly EUR 5bn. On further entrenched. Discretionary FX interventions were
the other hand, Poland has a much better record of EU ramped up somewhat in December, but we believe
funds absorption that is more evenly-distributed over there is more space and likelihood of more intervention
the budgeting period. This is partly the reason we acceleration, given the relatively low level of FX
expect Polish growth to remain robust at 3.5% in 2016. reserves (30% of GDP) and recent leg lower in crude.
Other Polish fundamentals are also sound: valuations
are attractive (PLN is the most undervalued currency Shekel strength has contributed to recent deflation
across our long-term metrics) and macro vulnerabilities
have been sharply reduced in recent years. "'I
15 050
RoP dynamics. The sharp drop in Hungary's EU funds 8? 5
inflows this year will also lead to a contraction in the 0
capital account. This will come on top of sizable 990
0.5
portfolio outflows, as EUR 5.5bn in external debt 925
redemption is planned to be financed by the local 00
950
banking sector via domestic issuance (part of the
NBH's Self-Financing Plan). Non-domestic holdings of 05 975
Hungarian government debt have come down sharply Oohsen
-1 0 1000
to 26% from 35% a year ago - the increase in local Chi 3,9,
Ave AA Cf I Jell — Jul Oct Jan fty
demand for this debt encouraged as part of the Self- 2012 2014 9315
Financing Plan has lowered yields and squeezed out CPI % (3rnmal. ire —08 !LB Oast* 018
non-domestic investors. This process could continue
into next year with the implementation of further local Sane AMMO* Sint Mscroecnd
bank OE-type measures mentioned earlier, putting
further pressure on the portfolio component. All in all, The Bol again sharply downgraded both growth and
deteriorating BoP dynamics will weigh on HUF in 2016. inflation forecasts in December, providing forward
guidance of low rates for long. For 2016, it forecasts
Recent trend of portfolio outflows is likely to continue only one 15bps hike around year-end, which is even
more hawkish than our forecast for the first hike in CH
5200 6 2017. Real rate spreads vs the US are already close to
5000 r "ost 0 5-year lows, and further widening of rate differentials
4800
t I 2 this year should add upward pressure on USDILS.
i
4600
I r o
I I. -2 Elsewhere in CEE, CZK is the most elevated net long on
4400
1 t
I 8 -4 our CORAX positioning indicator across G1O and EM
I
4200 -6 FX, mainly due to buying by leveraged funds. However,
4000 -8 the CNB's EURCZK 27 floor does not look in danger: FX
2012 2013 2014 2015 reserves levels are relatively low (30% of GDP);
—Foreign ownership of HUF govt debt (HUF bn) potential CNB losses from eventual CZK appreciation is
Net portfolio inflow (% of GDP. rhs) not a political issue (as was the case in Switzerland); on
a relative scale, intervention through the life of the floor
SCaen Detnen• Bent /MNAniVOCI
has been small - CNB intervened for the first time since
the start of the floor (Nov 2013) only in July 2015:
ILS the weak one among the other EMEA low yielders inflation is expected to remain below target until well
ILS remains a good funding currency, with a near-zero into next year. We believe the CNB will let go of the
funding cost. The shekel's negative beta to broad dollar floor only around end-2016, in line with guidance.
strength is high, and therefore the continued USD Gawarn AWani London, 4.44 20754 57066
Page 24 Deutsche Bank AG/London
CONFIDENTIAL — PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e) DB-SDNY-0120132
CONFIDENTIAL SDNY_GM_00266316
EFTA01459609
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