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From: AICE <
To: [email protected]
Subject: AICE Update: Is Israel's Settlement Legislation an Obstacle to Peace?
Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2017 11:16:41 +0000
The American-Israeli Jewish
Cooperative Enterprise Virtual
au. 23u1 Gbeadt
E-Newsletter
February 13, 2017
IN THIS ISSUE Myths & Facts: Online Exclusive
Myths & Facts: Exclusive
Mitchell Bard in The Times of
Israel Is Israel's Settlement Legislation an Obstacle to Peace?
Tu B'Shevat
An international furor arose following
the Knesset adoption of the "Regulations ,,,,Myths & Facts:
Bill," which grants property rights to Jewish 2012
homeowners in West Bank settlements built
on "Palestinian land." Media headlines
emphasized this point and world leaders
THIS WEEK IN
subsequently assailed Israel for a "land
JEWISH HISTORY
grab" that threatens a two-state solution.
British kill Jewish The wisdom of adopting such a law is a
resistance leader matter of controversy separate from the
Avraham Stern
question of its legality. Most commentary
(1942) about the legislation failed to explain that the
law applies to a small number of homes -
Soviet Union approximately 4,000. Moreover,
liberates Gross- Palestinians did not claim title to these lands until years after the
Rosen homes were built. As international law expert Professor Eugene
concentration camp Kontorovich noted, these lands were typically state land given to
(1945) Palestinians by King Hussein during the Jordanian occupation of
the West Bank (Eugene Kontorovich, "Israel's Settlement
Israeli Knesset Regulations Bill and International Law," Just Security, December 20,
convenes for
2016). As the occupier, Hussein had no right to give away the land.
inaugural session
(1949)
Israelis who built houses in the West Bank several decades ago
were unaware that the land did not belong to the state; they did not
intentionally purchase plots belonging to Palestinians. The law offers
See More Jewish Palestinians who can prove ownership 125% of the value of the land
History Events as compensation, or alternative nearby plots, in exchange for
allowing the homeowners to remain.
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AICE PROJECTS Kontorovich added that it is misleading to refer to the areas in
question as "private Palestinian lands" because no individual
Palestinians have come forward to claim much of the land. Thus, he
says, "common law would certainly warrant the application of
adverse possession doctrines, under which long-term possession of
property unprotested by owners can change legal title."
A solution might be possible to avoid controversy and litigation if the
Jewish homeowners could negotiate deals with the Palestinians
claiming property rights. Unfortunately, the Palestinian
Authority has mandated the death penalty for any Palestinian
selling land to Jews (the penalty supposedly has been reduced to life
at hard labor).
Fir Kontorovich explained that critics of the law have incorrectly
interpreted Article 46 of the Hague Convention as an absolute
prohibition against the confiscation of private property absent military
necessity. He notes that the article's meaning is subject to debate
and not established law. Moreover, an important distinction exists
between confiscation and expropriation. The latter provides for just
compensation while the former does not. Thus, the Hague
Convention would not apply to the expropriation called for in the
Regulations Bill.
Finally, Kontorovich explains that property owners need to prove they
have suffered some injury to seek legal recourse. "This may be the
first case where it is the payment of above-market compensation
[that] is claimed as an international law violation."
The law is being challenged and Israel's High Court will make a final
determination as to whether it is consistent with Israeli law.
Meanwhile, the political argument that the law will prevent a two-
state solution relies on the specious argument that any settlement
To stay updated construction is an impediment to peace. The Palestinians'
on a daily basis, unwillingness to recognize a Jewish state alongside a Palestinian
find us online! state, however, is the true obstacle to peace.
Click Here to Read More Myths & Facts from the 2017 Edition
Pt Pt
The Times of Israel
The US Actions Inspire Jihadis Myth
Almost immediately after President Trump's announcement of
an executive order restricting immigration from seven Middle
East countries, critics began to recite the familiar mantra that
this action, targeting states that are incubators for Muslim
extremists will have the counterproductive effect of
radicalizing additional Muslims. This argument reflects the
widespread misunderstanding of the war radical Islamists are
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fighting against us and holds America hostage to the people
conducting this war.
Click Here to Read More
Tu B'Shevat - The 7 species and their significance
1‘
To stay updated on a daily basis, find us online!
Sincerely,
Mitchell Bard
AICE Executive Director
American-Israeli Cooperative Enterprise, 2810 Blaine Dr., Chevy Chase, MD 20815
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