📄 Extracted Text (1,067 words)
I. DETERMINING COVERAGE
Measure the total square footage of the pool's interior surface (walls and floor) Include
A.
extra material for steps, benches and swim outs.
B. Determine the required number of bags by using 25 square feet per bag for the average
pool. More material will be required for a rougher shell. Use 18 square feet per bag for
Pearl. Golden Pearl and Tahoe Blue Golden Pearl due to the larger aggregate size.
C. Always add 5% to 10% more bags to allow for error. It will not
be possible to match areas plastered later due to shortages on the
job site. Always take more than you need.
PREPARATION OF THE SUBSTRATE OR POOL SHELL
New Pool Shells
The shell must be free of any foreign material that may interfere with the bonding of the
new plaster.
2. All loose material such as dripped thinset. grout. paint. dirt, patching or decking products
must be removed by scraping, water blasting (pressure cleaning) or sand blasting
3. Algae. mold and mildew must be eliminated by chlorine washing. Failure to do so will
result in discoloration and bond failure (delaminations)
4. Remove any oil or grease with tri-sodium phosphate and water. Oils and grease left on
the pool shell will cause bond failure and prevent proper etching and cleaning by
waterborne acid solutions. To test for oil and grease, wet the entire pool shell surface and
examine it carefully for beading water droplets. Heavily saturated areas may require
soaking with liquid detergents until oil is removed.
5. Etch the surface with Muriatic Acid and water. Adjust the concentration as needed to
properly clean and roughen the surface. Smoother shells will require a higher
concentration of acid and vice versa.
6. All water penetration due to hydrostatic pressure (weepers) must be stopped. Use SGM
Instant Hydraulic Cement to plug leaks and seal around fittings.
7. The shell must be fully cured at least 28 days.
8 All pool inlets and main drain lines should be plugged to prevent clogging during
until
plasterwork and exposure. All plugs except the main drain should remain in place
the pool is filled to prevent dnp stains.
directly
9 Mark the location of all fittings with a small piece of tape placed on the coping
process. It may
above to prevent them from being accidentally covered during the plaster
of all fittings in projects with numerous
be best to draw a map indicating the locations
inlets and outlets.
B. Resurfacing Projects
1 Follow all of the above procedures.
plaster
2 Undercut all existing tile and fittings 2" away and 3/8" deep into the existing
substrate.
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Sound out and remove all hollow and delaminated plaster. Identify the hollow spots and
saw an area r outside them. Remove the loose plaster inside the cut area.
Fill the hollow with SGM Vinyl Patching Compound or SGM Sand Topping Mix and
Concrete Bonding Agent bringing the area level with the existing plaster.
Apply SGM Bond Kote as directed. Each unit of Bond Kote consists of one 5-gallon pail
of Liquid Resin and two 65 lb., bags of Dry Mix and will cover approximately 500 square
feet. Mix one 65 lb. bag of SGM Bond Kote with 1/2 pail of SGM Bond Kote Liquid Resin.
Coat existing plaster using a 1 1/4- nap paint roller.
Allow material to set for one minute then create stipple texture by going over the area
again with roller. Allow Bond Kote to cure for at least 6 hours before plastering. If Bond
Kote is rained on or left to sit for more than a few days it may have to be reapplied.
III. MIXING
Note: Diamond Brite is made in batches of 60 to 80 bags using natural ingredients. For this
reason there will be variations in shade between batches. Batch numbers are stamped
on the ends of every bag. It is therefore incumbent upon the user to follow these
instructions explicitly to ensure the most consistent color throughout the pool.
A. Separate the bags according to the batch numbers stamped on the bottom of each bag
Record all batch numbers. All warranties are rendered invalid without the batch
numbers.
B. Blend different batches together in each mix according to the ratio present at the job site.
For example. If there are 30 bags total on the job and there are 20 bags of Batch A and
10 bags of Batch B then use 2 bags of A to 1 bag of B in every mix
C. Measure and add water to mixer. Hold back a portion of the water and add as necessary
as mixing progresses. Careful measuring of the mix water will produce the best material.
Lower water to cement ratios will produce plaster of greater strength and density. It is
water
therefore best to use as little water as needed to produce a workable mix. Excess
will reduce strength and increase shrinkage (check) cracks. Water requirement s will vary
according to job site conditions.
mineral
Note: Mix water quality is extremely important. Well water or water high in metal and
XY content will cause discoloration in finished Diamond Brite. Additionally. mix water
hardness or alkalinity will cause the plaster to effloresce, releasing high levels of
of high
salts that
This is especially true of colored Diamond Brite such as Midnite
produce calcium scale.
minerals.
Blue, Onyx, Tahoe Blue and French Gray. Check mix water for metals.
hardness and alkalinity before using.
all the material
D. Start mixer and add Diamond Brite as quickly as possibly to ensure that
has the proper mix time. Failure to do so will produce uneven set times and result in
washouts and streaking.
ensures even
E. Mix for a minimum of 5 minutes but no more than 10 minutes. This
and increases the working time of the plaster. Insufficient mix
distribution of aggregates
mix time will produce
time will result in uneven setting and shade variations. Too much
of thumb,
an overall weaker plaster and may entrain undesirable air bubbles. As a rule
mix for only the amount of time required to produce a consistent, homogenous batter.
water
F. Calcium Chloride may be used as an accelerator. It must be fully dissolved in
allowing impurities to settle out. Pour off the solution from the top being careful not to add
to the mix. The impurities found in calcium chloride flake and pellets have
impurities
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EFTA01099281
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