📄 Extracted Text (805 words)
8 December 2015
World Outlook 2016: Managing with less liquidity
FX Strategy: Plenty of run left in the USD upswing
• The multi-year strong USD cycle should extend for at least another two
years, with a further 10% appreciation in the real broad USD WV'.
!Figure 1: USD real BROAD TWI
• 2016 year-end forecasts are largely unchanged, with EUR/USD. USD/JPY performance during USD upward
and GBP/USD seen at 0.90, 128 and 1.27 respectively. We anticipate
'cycles
extremes in the likes of AUD/USD. NZDiUSD and USD/CAD at 0.62, 0.53
19491% PeWs trot Meow 01
and 1.40 respectively. stn 8%; be It: Borrt-q
AvenIs
Ws Pe
rre9r1
• In macro terms, how 2016 shapes up will be heavily influenced by whether 7946 92.7 .21a 700 0.7
the main macro driver is the Fed or China. If the Fed is the driver, USD 982002 33I .r0 830 OA
gains are seen as likely to be slow and broad-based, spread fairly evenly 2011 20.9 sat 50.0 OA
between G4, commodity FX and EM FX. If on the other hand, China, Sant OvIelor. Onesciv Sant —
particularly China FX policy, becomes a source of instability, USD gains
will likely be heavily concentrated in commodity and EM FX, while the G4
[Figtre 2: F ". : lo ',casts
majors all outperform.
•
The USD continues to conform to the multi-year cycle big USD cycles of the 01 09. OK, 105 090 085
117 IN IN IN 185
past. Since the fall of Bretton Woods, big USD down cycles of 9.10 years have 43 y7 13? 10 127 I IS
been followed by big USD upswings of 6-7 years. While all cycles are different,
Swiss LINeweent Oftesche Bonk Reteiroi
the macro backdrop conforms to a view that we are about 2/3rds the way
through the big USD up cycle, with the real broad index some 50 months into
an upswing. In the same vein, the real Broad TWI has in past cycles largely Figure 3: EUR/USD performance
retraced any prior cycle losses, and increased by 53% and 33% in the 1978 - months prior start of FED hike cycle
1985 and 1995 - 2002 upswings respectively. In the last downswing the USD
real broad TWI fell by 28%. We expect that the USD will at a minimum fully Mt In 1% .1%
retrace these losses, fitting with further real broad TWI gains in the order of I. stem. .22% 75% 4% 4%
10%. In magnitude terms we are then also likely to be a little over 2/3rds the
Sant dist:way Deutsch*!NM Noses.
way through the USD cycle, with USD gains henceforth likely to come at a
slightly slower pace.
'Figure 4: GI0 rate hike cycles
The main departure in this cycle relative to past cycles is that the USD gains
before the Fed starts hiking rates have been substantially larger than anything
we have seen in any fed hiking cycle. This front-loading of USD gains fits with
,ar yr _44.
more modest USD gains to come.
yes Bo Yes 110 no W No. • mina
It would however be premature to think that we are close to a USD top. This YOB Wa ys* Be Ws yes No. • 'MIN
CAN No
cycle is also likely to be unique in a couple of respects that are very positive for 8M yse spo yes ne
W.
yes Maybe yes
the USD: ow Ye sa 1w no 999 yes No
yes No
Ian WA Na NM yes we yes No. • ...,no
(1) In this cycle, at least for the coming year the Fed, and perhaps the BOE are SWF y..
WS
No
No. • ening
NM yes yes Ws re yes
the only G10 Central Banks that are likely to tighten. This is in contrast to most 70%1 0 0 8 5 7 0 1
Fed tightening cycles, when many G10 Central Banks are typically tightening. •Oundomber• on. Tina's awn* •••• ousIptes from
In the last Fed tightening cycle, all G10 Central Banks tightened. NetI armed, Sower 0 telehe art Romer* Dessovern
(ii) In addition, in this cycle many Central Banks are still leaning toward further Figure 5: 2y US-German spread
accommodation, including not least in encouraging their own currency ( forward curve
weakness. The US is one of the few countries willing to tolerate currency
190
strength.
iii) Some of the most important rate spreads for currencies, notably the 2yr US
Treasury - Bund yield spread are seen moving in favor of the USD for the next
5 years, if the respective forward curves prove correct. We expect that some of
the likely rate spread adjustment will also end up being front-loaded into the
next two years.
Sams Mestriwn, Ownet• awal Raw%
Deutsche Bank AG/London Page 59
CONFIDENTIAL - PURSUANT TO FED. R. CRIM. P. 6(e) DB-SDNY-0 119166
CONFIDENTIAL SDNY_GM_00265350
EFTA01458987
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