📄 Extracted Text (3,764 words)
Case 9:09-cv-81092-KAM Document 14 Entered on FLSD Docket 03/12/2010 Page 1 of 6
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
JANE DOE,
CASE NO. 08-CV-80893-CIV-MARRA/JO HNS ON
Plaintiff
vs.
JEFFREY EPSTEIN, et al.
Defendant.
Related Cases:
08080119, 08-80232, 08-80380, 08-80381,
08-80994, 08-80811, 08-80893, 09-80469,
09-80591, 09-80656, 09-80802, 09-81092
NON-PARTY, JEAN LUC BRUHNEL'S RESPONSE TO PLAINTIFF
JANE DOE'S MOTION FOR AN ORDER TO SHOW CAUS E AND FOR
AN ORDER TO COMPEL AND 'NCO RPO RATED MEMORANDUM OF LAW
Non-party Jean Luc Bruhnel hereby files his Response to Plaintiff, Jane Doe's Motion
for an Order to Show Cause and for an Order to Compel and Incorporated Memorandum of Law
which was filed on March 10, 2010. (DE#483). Plaintiff's counsel seeks to compel Mr. Bruhnel,
a french citizen who is not a party to the instant action, to sit for a deposition that was canceled
and for which he has never been re-noticed. This motion is premature at best, and frivolous.
While visiting New York, Mr. Bruhnel was served with a Subpoena and Notice of
Videotape Deposition in this matter.' As a courtesy, undersigned counsel for Mr. Bruhnel
' Please see Exhibit A, annexed hereto and incorporated by reference.
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agreed to produce Mr. Bruhnel for deposition in Florida on November 3, 2010 for the
convenience of the parties because Mr. Bruhnel had plans to travel to Florida at that time. The
videotape deposition was accordingly canceled. Two new deposition notices were then e-mailed
to counsel for Bruhnel, both of which emanated from related cases in Florida Circuit Court, with
no additional notice emanating from the instant matter before this Court. 2 That scheduled
deposition was then canceled by agreement of the parties, who mutually agreed that plaintiff's
counsel's secretary would call counsel for Mr. Bruhnel to reset the deposition.
Neither plaintiff's counsel nor his secretary called to reschedule the deposition until
January, 2010. In the intervening time, all depositions in the myriad related matters had been
canceled, upon information and belief, due to the scandal involving plaintiff's counsel's previous
law partner. Further, Mr. Bruhnel had left the United States with no firm plan to return, which
was conveyed to plaintiffs counsel during a telephone conversation in January.
Mr. Bruhnel's counsel attempted to secure firm dates on which Mr. Bruhnel would be
traveling to the United States, but was unable to do so. Undersigned counsel accordingly
informed planitiff s counsel that she could not secure any firm dates. When plaintiff's counsel
insisted that Mr. Bruhnel provide deposition dates, plaintiff's counsel was informed that Mr.
Bruhnel could not be compelled to return to the United States. Undersigned counsel told
plaintiffs counsel that there were appropriate mechanisms through which he could secure Mr.
2 Please see Exhibit B, annexed hereto and incorporated by reference.
-2-
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Bruhnel's testimony abroad pursuant to Florida, Federal and International law. Indeed,
undersigned counsel directed plaintiff's counsel to the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure and the
Hague Convention, each of which provide specific mechanisms for the securing of testimony
abroad.
Plaintiff's counsel has never served Mr. Bruhnel or undersigned counsel with a re-notice
for deposition since the cancellation of the prior scheduled depositions, and has never attempted
to avail himself of proper legal procedures to secure Mr. Bruhnel's testimony abroad. Further,
contrary to plaintiff's counsel's Certification to this court, plaintiff's counsel never conferred
with undersigned counsel for Mr. Bruhnel regarding the instant Order to Show Cause and for an
Order to Compel.
MEMORANDUM OF LAW
As stated above, the previously scheduled depositions were canceled by agreement of the
parties herein and Mr. Bruhnel has never been re-noticed for deposition. The motion currently
before the court is therefore premature and frivolous. Regardless, it is respectfully noted that the
Court lacks authority to compel Mr. Bruhnel to return to the United States for deposition.
Indeed, the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure specifically decline to confer upon the Court the
power to compel foreign nationals to appear before it. See Fed. Rules Civ.Proc. Rule 45, 28 USC
4 1783.
The Florida Rules of Civil Procedure and the Hague Convention, however, have each
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adopted procedural rules to facilitate the deposition of a non-party foreign national. Indeed, The
Uniform Foreign Depositions Act, as adopted by Florida in section 92.251 ("UFDL") provides
a road map for litigants seeking to secure evidence from foreign non-party witnesses, stating
(2) Whenever any mandate, writ or commission is issued out of any court of record in any
other state, territory, district, or foreign jurisdiction, or whenever upon notice or
agreement it is required to take the testimony of a witness or witnesses in this state,
witnesses may be compelled to appear and testify in the same manner and by the same
process andproceeding as may be employedfor the purposes oftaking testimony in
proceedings pending in this state.
§ 92.251 Florida statutes.
Thus, whenever a Florida litigant desires to depose a witness residing in another state,
that litigant must first secure the appointment of a commissioner from the court where the
litigation originates. See Freedom Newspapers. Inc. 507 So.2d 1180 (Fla 2° DCA 1987), at 1183.
The foreign litigant may then apply to the court having personal jurisdiction over the witness for
the process necessary to secure the attendance of the witness. Id. (citing Travelers Indem. Co. v.
Hill 388 So.2d 648 (Fla. 5th DCA 1980)). See Greenliaht Financial Services. Inc. v. Union
America M ortg.. Inc. 971 So.2d 983 (Fla. 3" DCA 2008). This may be done through mechanisms
provided via The Hague Convention, to which France is a signatory. Given that several cases are
currently pending in Florida Circuit Court that are related to the instant matter, plaintiff may
avail herself of this mechanism to secure Mr. Bruhnel's testimony, but has chosen not to.
Accordingly, there has been no malfeasance herein by Mr. Bruhnel or his counsel, only
nonfeasance by plaintiff's counsel.
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Plaintiff's counsel has misrepresented to this court that he spoke to Mr. Bruhnel's
counsel about this motion prior to filing it with the Court. Undersigned counsel for Mr. Bruhnel
was never notified in any manner that any such motion was being prepared or filed.
Plaintiff's counsel has further misrepresented to this Court that undersigned counsel for
Mr. Bruhnel stated that Mr. Bruhnel, "has been out of this country since prior to the New Year
with no plans to return." In fact, undersigned counsel has consistently told Plaintiff's counsel
that she was unaware of Mr. Bruhnel's travel schedule and that she did not know when Mr.
Bruhnel planned to return to this country.
WHEREFORE, JEAN LUC BRUHNEL, a non-party to the instant matter, and
undersigned counsel for Mr. Bruhnel, respectfully request that the Court DENY plaintiff's
Motion for an Order to Show Cause and an Order to Compel in its entirety. Mr. Bruhnel and
undersigned counsel further respectfully request that the Court impose sanctions and attorney's
fees incurred in the defense of Plaintiff's frivolous motion, and for whatever further relief this
Court deems appropriate.
Dated: March 12, 2010
Respectfully submitted,
TAMA BETH KUDM AN, P.A.
Attorney for Non-Party Witness, Jean Luc Bruhnel
777 South Flagler Drive
Suite 800 - West Tower
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West Palm Beach, FL 33401
Phone:
By: s/ Tama Beth Kudman
TAM A BETH KUDM AN
Fla. Bar No.:
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on M arch 12, 2010, I electronically filed the foregoing document
with the clerk of the Court using CM/ECF. I also certify that the foregoing document is being
served this day on all parties identified via transmission of Notices of Electronic Filing generated
by CM/ECF.
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Case 9:09-cv-81092-KAM Document 14-1 Entered on FLSD Docket 03/12/2010 Page 1 of 5
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
CASE NO. 08-CIV -MARRA/JOHNSON
JANE DOE,
Plaintiff,
vs.
JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
Defendant.
/
NOTICE OF TAKING VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that the Plaintiff, JANE DOE, will take the deposition of
Jean Luc Bruhel on Tuesday, September 22, 2009, at 10:00 a.m., at:
Esquire Court Reporters
One Penn Plaza
Suite 4715
New York, NY 10119
The deposition shall be conducted pursuant to the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure
and shall continue day to day, weekends and holidays excepted, until completed.
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the foregoing has been served
by U.S. Mail and email transmission this NO day of August, 2009 to all those on the
attached Service List.
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ROTHSTEIN ROSENFELDT ADLER
Attorneys for Plaintiff
401 East Las Olas Blvd., Suite 1650
Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301
Tel: (954) 522-3456
Fax: (954) 527-8663
Email: bedwardserre-law.com
B
BRAD EDWARDS, ESQ.
Florida Bar No.: 542075
Esqulm Court Reporters
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Case 9:09-cv-81092-KAM Document 14-1 Entered on FLSD Docket 03/12/2010 Page 3 of 5
AO SEA (Rev. 01/09) Subpoena to Testily at a Deposition or to Produce Documents In a Civil Action
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
for the
Southern District of Florida
JANE DOE
Pfau
v. Civil Action No. 08-90693CIV-MARRA/JONNSO
JEFFREY EPSTEIN
(If the action is pending in another district, state where:
Debsdam
SUBPOENA TO TESTIFY AT A DEPOSITION
OR TO PRODUCE DOCUMENTS IN A CIVIL ACTION
To: Jean WC Bruhel, 301 E. 66th Street, New York, NY
elTestimony: YOU ARE COMMANDED to appear at the time, date, and place set forth below to testify at a
deposition to be take.' in this civil action. If you are an organization that is not a party in this case, you must designate
one or more officers, directors, or managing agents, or designate other persons who consent to testify on your behalf
about the following matters, or those set forth in an attachment:
Place: Esquire Court Reporters, One Penn Plaza Date and Time:
Suite 4715, New York, NY 092212009 10:00 em
The deposition will be recorded by this method:
0 Production: You, or your representatives, must also bring with you to the deposition the following documents,
electronically stored information, or objects, and permit their inspection, copying, testing, or sampling of the
material:
The provisions of Fed. R. Civ. P. 45(c), relating to your protection as a person subject to a subpoena, and Rule
45 (d) and (e), relating to your duty to respond to this subpoena and the potential consequences of not doing so, are
attached.
Date:
CLERK OF COURT
OR
Signature of Clerk or Deputy Clerk Attorney's stollen
The name, address, e-mail, and telephone number of the attorney representing (name ofparty)
, who issues or requests this subpoena, are:
Brad Edwards, Esq., Rothstein Rosenfeld( Adler, 401 E. Las Olas Blvd., Suite 1650, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301
[email protected]. (954) 522 2346
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AO PA (Rev. 01/09) Subpoena to Testify at a Depotlico or so Produce Dectunaits in a Civil Action (Page 2)
Civil Action No. 08-90893CIV-MARRAMOHNSO
PROOF OF SERVICE
(This section should not beflied with the court unless required by Fed. R. Civ. P. 45.)
This subpoena for (name ofIndividual and title. if any)
was received by me on (date)
O I personally served the subpoena on the individual at (pkme)
on (date) ; Or
O I left the subpoena at the individual's residence or usual place of abode with (name)
, a person of suitable age and discretion who resides there,
on (date) , and mailed a copy to the individual's last known address; or
O I served the subpoena on (name ofIndividual) , who is
designated by law to accept service of process on behalf of (name oforganizatton)
on (dare) ; Or
O I returned the subpoena unexecuted because ; or
O Other (sped,");
Unless the subpoena was issued on behalf of the United States, or one of its officers or agents, I have also
tendered to the witness fees for one day's attendance, and the mileage allowed by law, in the amount of
My fees are $ for travel and $ for services, fora total of $ 0.00
I declare under penalty of perjury that this information is true.
Date:
Server's signature
Printed name and tide
Server's address
Additional infomiation regarding attempted service, etc:
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Case 9:09-cv-81092-KAM Document 14-1 Entered on FLSD Docket 03/12/2010 Page 5 of 5
AO &SA (Rev. 01eO9) Subpoena to Testify at a Nominee, or to Produce Documents in a Civil Action (Per 3)
Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 45 (c), (d), and (e) (Effective 12/1/07)
(c) Protecting a Person Subject to a Subpoena. (d) Duties in Responding to a Subpoena.
(I) Avoiding Undue Burden or Expense; Sanctions. A party or (1) Producing Documents or Electronically Stored Information.
attorney responsible for issuing and serving a subpoena must take These procedures apply to producing documents or electronically
reasonable steps to avoid imposing undue burden or expense on a stored information:
person subject to the subpoena. The issuing court must enforce this (A) Documents. A person responding to a subpoena to produce
duty and impose an appropriate sanction — which may include lost documents must produce them as they are kept in the ordinary
earnings and reasonable attorney's fees — on a party or attorney course of business or must organize and label them to correspond to
who fails to comply. the categories in the demand.
(2) Command to Produce Materials or Pent* Inspection. (B) Form for Producing Electronically Stored Information Not
(A) Appearance Not Required. A person commanded to produce Specified. If a subpoena does not specify a form for producing
documents, electronically stored information, or tangible things, or electronically stored information, the person responding must
to permit the inspection of premises, need not appear in person at the produce it in a form or forms in which it is ordinarily maintained or
place of production or inspection unless also commanded to appear in a reasonably usable form or forms.
for a deposition, hearing, or trial. (C) Electronically Stored Information Produced in Only One
(B) Objections. A person commanded to produce documents or Form. The person responding need not produce the same
tangible things or to permit inspection may serve on the party or electronically stored information in more than one form.
attorney designated in the subpoena a written objection to (D) Inaccessible Electronically Stored Information The person
inspecting, copying, testing or sampling any or all of the materials or responding need not provide discovery of electronically stored
to inspecting the premises — or to producing electronically stored information from sources that the person identifies as not reasonably
information in the form or forms requested. The objection must be accessible because of undue burden or cost On motion to compel
served before the earlier of the time specified for compliance or 14 discovery or for a protective order, the person responding must show
days after the subpoena is served. If an objection is made, the that the information is not reasonably accessible because of undue
following rules apply: burden or cost. If that showing is made, the court may nonetheless
(i) At any time, on notice to the commanded person, the serving order discovery from such sources if the requesting party shows
party may move the issuing court for an order compelling production good cause, considering the limitations of Rule 26(bX2)(C). The
or inspection. court may specify conditions for the discovery.
(ii) These acts may be required only as directed in the order, and (2) Claiming Privilege or Protection.
the order must protect a person who is neither a party nor a party's (A) Information Withheld A person withholding subpoenaed
officer from significant expense resulting from compliance. information under a claim that it is privileged or subject to
(3) Quashing or Modifying a Subpoena protection as trial-preparation material must:
(A) When Required. On timely motion, the issuing court must (i) expressly make the claim; and
quash or modify a subpoena that: (Ii) describe the nature of the withheld documents,
(i) fails to allow a reasonable time to comply; communications, or tangible things in a manner that, without
(ii) requires a person vrto is neither a party nor a party's officer revealing information itself privileged or protected, will enable the
to travel more than 100 miles from where that person resides, is parties to Ingres the claim.
employed, or regularly transacts business in person — except that, (B) Information Produced If information produced in response to a
subject to Rule 45(c)(3XIIXiii), the person may be commanded to subpoena is subject to a claim of privilege or of protection as trial-
attend a trial by traveling from any such place within the state where preparation material, the person making the claim may notify any
the trial is held; party that received the information of the claim and the basis for it.
(III) requires disclosure of privileged or other protected matter, if After being notified, a party must promptly return, sequester, or
no exception or waiver applies; or destroy the specified information and any copies it has; must not use
(iv) subjects a person to undue burden. or disclose the information until the claim is resolved; must take
(B) When Permitted. To protect a person subject to or affected by reasonable steps to retrieve the information if the party disclosed it
a subpoena, the issuing court may, on motion, quash or modify the before being notified; and may promptly present the information to
subpoena if it requires: the court under seal for a determination of the claim. The person
(i) disclosing a trade secret or other confidential research, who produced the information must preserve the information until
development, or commercial information; the claim is resolved.
(ii) disclosing an unretained expert's opinion or information that
does not describe specific occurrences in dispute and results from (e) Contempt. The issuing court may hold in contempt a person
the expert's study that was not requested by a party; or who, having been served, fails without adequate excuse to obey the
(iii) a person who is neither a party nor a party's officer to incur subpoena. A nonparty's failure to obey must be excused if the
substantial expense to travel more than 100 miles to attend trial. subpoena purports to require the nonparty to attend or produce at a
(C) Specifying Conditions as an Alternative. In the circumstances place outside the limits of Rule 45(cX3XA)(ii).
described in Rule 45(c)(3)(0), the court may, instead of quashing or
modifying a subpoena, order appearance or production under
specified conditions if the serving party:
(I) shows a substantial need for the testimony or material that
cannot be otherwise met without undue hardship; and
(II) ensures that the subpoenaed person will be reasonably
compensated.
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IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE 15TH
JUDICIAL CIRCUIT IN AND FOR PALM
BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA
B.B., Case No: 502008CA37319XXXX MB AB
Plaintiff,
vs.
JEFFREY EPSTEIN,
Defendant.
PLAINTIFF'S NOTICE OF TAKING VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE THAT THE UNDERSIGNED ATTORNEY WILL TAKE THE DEPOSMON OF:
NAME: DATE AND TEM: LOCATION:
Jean Luc Bruhel November 3, 2009 Esquire Court Reporters
10:00 AM 515 N. Flagler Drive
West Palm Beach, FL 33401
upon an oral examination before a Notary Public or officer authorized by law to take depositions in
the State of New York. The oral examination will continue from day to day until completed. The
depositions are being taken for purposes of discovery, for use at trial or are being taken for such
other purposes as are permitted under the Rules of the Court.
WE HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of this Notice was mailed this
day of October, 2009 to: Jack A. Goldberger, Esq., 250 Australian Avenue, Suite 1400, West P
2
Beach, FL 334101; Bruce E. Reinhart, Esq., 250 Australian Avenue South, Suite 1400, West Palm
Beach, FL 33401; Robert D. Critton, Jr., Michael J. Pike, 515 North Flagler Drive, Suite 400, West
Palm Beach, FL 33401.
LEOPOLD-KUVIN, P.A.
2925 PGA Boulevard, Suite 200
Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410
(561) 515-1
(561) 515
. Esq.
da Bar No: 089737
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IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE 15TH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
IN AND FOR PALM BEACH COUNTY, FLORIDA
CIVIL DIVISION
L.M., )
)
Plaintiff, ) CASE NO.: 502008CA028051XXXXMB AD
)
vs. )
)
JEFFREY EPSTEIN, )
)
• Defendant. )
)
NOTICE OF TAKING DEPOSITION
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that the attorney for Defendant in the above-styled
cause will take the deposition of Jean Luc Bruhnel on November 3, 2009 at 10:00
a.m. for the purposes of discovery at the following location:
Esquire Court Reporters
515 N Flagler Dr
West Palm Beach, FL 33401-4321
Said deposition will be taken before Esquire Court Reporters, a Notary Public or
any officer authorized to administer oaths by the laws of the State of Florida, and a
person who is neither a relative, nor employee, nor attorney, nor counsel of any of the
parties and who is neither a relative nor employee of such attorney or counsel, and who
is not financially interested in the action.
Said deposition will be taken pursuant to Florida Rules of Civil Procedure in such
cases provided. Said oral examination will continue from hour to hour and from day to
day until completed.
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Case No. 502008CA028051XXXXMB AD
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true and correct copy of the foregoing has been served
via U.S. Mail and Facsimile this 74 frday of October, 2009 to: Michael Burman, Esq., &
Robert D. Critton, Jr., Esq., Burman, Critton, et al., 515 North Flagler Drive, Suite 400,
West Palm Beach, FL 33401; Jay Howell, Esq., Jay Howell & Assoc., 644 Cesery
Boulevard, Suite 250, Jacksonville, FL 32211; and Jack Alan Goldberger, Esq., Atterbury
Goldberger et al., 250 Australian Ave. South, Suite 1400, West Palm Beach, FL 33401
and a courtesy copy to Tama Kudman, Esq., 444 PGA Boulevard, Suite 600, West Palm
Beach, Florida 33410.
ROTHSTEIN ROSENFELDT ADLER
Attorneys for Plaintiff
401 East Las Olas Blvd., Suite 1650
Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33394
Telephone (954) 522-3456
Telecopier (954) 527-8663
By:
Bradley J. Edwards
Florida Bar No. 542075
bedwardsarra-law.com
William J. Berger
Florida Bar No. 197701
wberaerArra-law.com
2
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