podesta-emails
State Dept. Notified CIA, National Security Council About Suspicious Charter School Visas
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[1]ProgressOhio
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For Immediate Release
Contact:
Brian Rothenberg, 614 441-9145
Sandy Theis, 614 940-0131
State Dept. Notified CIA, National Security Council About Suspicious Charter
School Visas
The U.S. State Department raised serious and repeated concerns about
Turkish charter schools in America, sending cables to the CIA, Secretary
of Defense and the President's National Security Council. Special
attention was paid to the large number of Turkish nationals with
questionable credentials seeking visas to teach at schools such as Ohio's
Horizon Science Academies, which are linked to a controversial Islamic
faith leader.
A review of over one hundred diplomatic cables made available at WikiLeaks
found numerous warnings about underqualified applicants for teaching
visas. One cable states that applicants "might be using the reputation of
the school as a cover to get to the US." Another, ominously observed
there is "considerable debate" about whether members of their faith
movement were "a threat to secular governments."
Background
Fethullah Gulen is an exiled Muslim cleric living in Pennsylvania. He is
currently the subject of an extradition request[1][1] on charges of
espionage and attempting to overthrow the Turkish government.[2][2] Gulen
has millions of well-organized followers in central Asia and his
organization is said to have "some of the characteristics of a
cult."[3][3] Gulen's followers founded and administer a number of charter
schools, including Ohio's Horizon Science & Noble Academies.
These schools import the majority of their administration staff and many
of their teachers on work visas from Turkey and neighboring countries.
Secret diplomatic cables show that the "evasiveness" of the applicants and
their "uneven at best" qualifications left State Department employees
"uneasy." They voiced these concerns to the top levels of government and
even suggested the Department of Homeland Security should investigate the
schools.
Memos Back Ohio Teacher Testimonies
Teachers who had worked at Dayton's Horizon Science Academy made headlines
last month when they told the state school board about apparent test
tampering, attendance padding, Turish teachers who could barely speak
English and even an incident when parents were not told their adolescent
children were caught having oral sex at a school function.
Many of the teachers' observations are supported by the cables. In one
memo, the US consulate observed Turkish visa applicants with an "inability
to speak English" and a "lack of understanding of basic math concepts
(when they were going to teach math or science subjects)."
In another memo, federal officials note that Gulen schools in Turkmenistan
can only employ teachers who are "fully qualified in the field.'' Teachers
employed by traditional public schools in Ohio must have a college degree
and teach in the area or grade level in which they are licensed. Ohio
charter schools, however, are exempt from that requirement
This led ProgressOhio Executive Director Brian Rothenberg to ask, "Why are
Ohio charter schools not required to employ only qualified teachers?
Taxpayers should be outraged these schools are hiring teachers who aren't
even qualified to teach in their home countries."
Rothenberg continued, "America's top intelligence and diplomatic personnel
confirmed what a panel of Ohio teachers told the state board of education:
Many of the teachers and administrators at these schools are unqualified,
and students and taxpayers are suffering because of it. The only entity
that doesn't seem to understand the severity of the problem is the state
school board.''
Excerpts from Secret Cables
Over a quarter million previously secret diplomatic cables were published
by WikiLeaks. ProgressOhio review approximately one hundred of them
referencing Fethullah Gulen and found the following:
* "There is considerable debate whether the Gulen movement represents a
threat to secular governments. Skeptics argue the Gulenists seek to
transform societies from the inside-out by developing sympathetic
elites in a country's government and business circles. [...]
Gulenists' penchant for secrecy raises questions. For example,
Gulenists seeking U.S. visas at the Embassy often are evasive about
their religious views and their work-related duties in the U.S. (NOTE:
Many U.S. visa applicants at the Embassy seek to work at
Gulenist-linked schools in the U.S.)"[4][4]
* "...there are concerns that Gulenist charter schools in the U.S. are
capitalizing on the local successes to petition for visas for
marginally qualified temporary workers."[5][5]
* "While on the surface a benign humanitarian movement, the ubiquitous
evasiveness of Gulenist applicants -- coupled with what appears to be
a deliberate management of applicant profiles over the past several
years -- leaves Consular officers uneasy, an uneasiness echoed within
Turkey by those familiar with the Gulenists."[6][6]
* [I]n summer/fall of 2008, the consular section received a number of
visa applications for highly-skilled temporary workers (H1B) to go
teach in charter schools in the U.S. The applicants all had in common
a tie to a Gulenist school, either in Turkey or in Turkmenistan. Their
qualifications were uneven at best. Some were bona fide teachers with
several years of experience and advanced degrees. Others claimed
teaching experience by assisting, volunteering, or substituting at a
Gulenist school (language center or high school) in Turkmenistan.
These minimally-qualified applicants prompted further investigation,
and it turns out that the charter schools in the U.S. are also part of
the broader Gulenist movement. The minimally-qualified applicants,
petitions were returned to DHS for revocation based on a lack of
qualifications, such as their inability to speak English, possession
of degrees not related to the subjects that they intended to teach and
further lack of understanding of basic math concepts (when they were
going to teach math or science subjects).[7][7]
* On the other hand, we are concerned by the link with charter schools
in the U.S. that have petitioned for marginally-qualified H1B
candidates ... These applicants were simply not convincing...might be
using the reputation of the school as a cover to get to the [United
States]. Post, after discussions with others in the region that see
similar applicants, recommends that these H1B candidates receive a
high degree of scrutiny before any visas are approved.... Further,
Consular Affairs, Fraud Prevention might, in concert with the
Department of Homeland Security, wish to investigate or audit these
Turkish-run charter schools in the U.S. for compliance with U.S.
immigration law.[8][8]
------------------------
[9][1]
[10]http://act.progressohio.org/go/270?t=1001&akid=547.522478.T8HeR7
[11][2]
[12]http://act.progressohio.org/go/271?t=1002&akid=547.522478.T8HeR7
[13][3]
[14]http://act.progressohio.org/go/272?t=1003&akid=547.522478.T8HeR7
[15][4] [16]http://act.progressohio.org/go/273?t=1004&akid=547.522478.T8HeR7
[17][5] [18]http://act.progressohio.org/go/274?t=1005&akid=547.522478.T8HeR7
[19][6] [20]http://act.progressohio.org/go/275?t=1006&akid=547.522478.T8HeR7
[21][7] [22]http://act.progressohio.org/go/274?t=1007&akid=547.522478.T8HeR7
[23][8] Ibid.
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