📄 Extracted Text (520 words)
From: "jeffrey E." <[email protected]>
To: Joscha Bach
Subject: Re:
Date: Sun, 08 Feb 2015 23:18:02 +0000
is a happy accompanied by a smile diffemet than one that is not. ? an anorexic is a reminder to the group (
women ) to eat. ? a happy smile a group reminder- sign?
On Sun, Feb 8, 2015 at 5:53 PM, Joscha Bach < > wrote:
The facial expressions are a function of multiple affect dimensions. Existing models use dimensions like
valence (pleasure/displeasure, as a reaction to satisfaction/frustration of a drive), arousal/indifference,
tension/relaxation, submission/dominance, confusion/determination, enjoyment/disgust,
introversion/extraversion. Each dimension is mapped to sets of facial muscles. Alternatively, one can use
emotion prototypes (happiness, sadness, anger, fear, surprise, disgust), and code each as a particular facial
expression (i.e. a configuration of excitations of the 43 relevant muscles). I believe that basic emotional states
are best understood as configurations of affect dimensions.
Ekman has shown that you can interpolate between these facial expressions, and these interpolations match
interpolated emotional states (or affect dimensions). He systematized facial expressions as the Facial Action
Coding System (FACS), which is used for training interrogators, animate computer generated faces, etc.
Socially relevant drives and cognitive modes include affiliation (desire for approval and group integration),
caring (desire to make others happy/reduce their suffering), affection, libido, power/dominance. Especially
affiliation (legitimacy signals, which reflect reputation, using smiles and frowns, and belonging, through
synchronized actions) has strong relation to emotion expression. Beyond that, I am not sure that group goals
exist on a functional level. It is probably sufficient to have individual goals, and let the group goals emerge. Or
am I missing something?
Please elaborate if you'd like a more detailed answer from me.
— Joscha
PS: Hope you are well; please let me know if I or PED can do something for you.
> happy sad , all have facial expressions attached, clearly a social signal. , with your goal definitons how
do you break it into group and individilas goasl
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constitute inside information, and is intended only for
the use of the addressee. It is the property of
JEE
Unauthorized use, disclosure or copying of this
communication or any part thereof is strictly prohibited
and may be unlawful. If you have received this
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return e-mail or by e-mail to [email protected], and
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